See quantivalence on Wiktionary
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O. Ward who communicated it to the German chemist August Wilhelm von Hofmann (1818–1892), leading him to coin the German word Quantivalenz from which valence is derived.", "forms": [ { "form": "quantivalences", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "quantivalence (countable and uncountable, plural quantivalences)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "quant‧i‧val‧ence" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bivalent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "quadrivalent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "quinquivalent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "serralant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "trivalent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "univalent" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "en:Chemistry", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms interfixed with -i-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ence", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "67 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of valence (“the combining capacity of an atom, functional group, or radical determined by the number of atoms of hydrogen with which it will unite, or the number of electrons that it will gain, lose, or share when it combines with other atoms, etc.”)" ], "id": "en-quantivalence-en-noun-pn~6S6DE", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "valence", "valence#English" ], [ "combining", "combining#Adjective" ], [ "capacity", "capacity" ], [ "atom", "atom" ], [ "functional group", "functional group" ], [ "radical", "radical#Noun" ], [ "determine", "determine" ], [ "number", "number#Noun" ], [ "hydrogen", "hydrogen" ], [ "unite", "unite#Verb" ], [ "electron", "electron" ], [ "gain", "gain#Noun" ], [ "lose", "lose#Verb" ], [ "share", "share#Verb" ], [ "combines", "combine#Verb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry, historical) Synonym of valence (“the combining capacity of an atom, functional group, or radical determined by the number of atoms of hydrogen with which it will unite, or the number of electrons that it will gain, lose, or share when it combines with other atoms, etc.”)" ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "the combining capacity of an atom, functional group, or radical determined by the number of atoms of hydrogen with which it will unite, or the number of electrons that it will gain, lose, or share when it combines with other atoms, etc.", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "valence" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "historical", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Equivalence measured quantitatively." ], "id": "en-quantivalence-en-noun-N-Nkq2ga", "links": [ [ "Equivalence", "equivalence" ], [ "measured", "measure#Verb" ], [ "quantitatively", "quantitatively" ] ], "qualifier": "generally", "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension, generally) Equivalence measured quantitatively." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "7 93", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "equivalence measured quantitatively", "word": "määrällinen yhtäläisyys" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kwɒnˈtɪvəl(ə)ns/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/kwɑnˈtɪvələns/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/kwɑnˈtɪvləns/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "quantivalency" } ], "wikipedia": [ "August Wilhelm von Hofmann" ], "word": "quantivalence" }
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