See qesh on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for qesh meaning in All languages combined (18.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*klek-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *klek-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kleg-",
"3": "",
"4": "to shout"
},
"expansion": "*kleg- (“to shout”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κλώσσω",
"3": "",
"4": "to cluck"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κλώσσω (klṓssō, “to cluck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "клекотъ",
"3": "",
"4": "laughter, noise"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic клекотъ (klekotŭ, “laughter, noise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "clangō",
"3": "",
"4": "scream, sound"
},
"expansion": "Latin clangō (“scream, sound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hliehhan",
"3": "",
"4": "to laugh"
},
"expansion": "Old English hliehhan (“to laugh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kjesh"
},
"expansion": "kjesh",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear. Maybe from older *klêsh, from Proto-Indo-European *klek-, *kleg- (“to shout”). Cognate to Ancient Greek κλώσσω (klṓssō, “to cluck”), Old Church Slavonic клекотъ (klekotŭ, “laughter, noise”), Latin clangō (“scream, sound”), Old English hliehhan (“to laugh”). However it is found in Arbëreshë Albanian as kjesh. Usually Old Albanian kl- becomes q- in Albanian while it is preserved as kl- in Arbëreshë Albanian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qesha",
"tags": [
"aorist"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshur",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-conj-c-a-ur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "duke qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "për të qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "qesh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qesh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qesh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshnim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshnit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshnin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qesha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshëm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kam qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ke qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ka qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kemi qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keni qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kanë qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kisha qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kishe qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kishte qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kishim qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kishit qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kishin qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pata qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pate qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pati qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "patëm qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "patët qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "patën qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qesh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qeshësh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qeshë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qeshim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qeshni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qeshin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kem qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kesh qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të ketë qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kemi qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "do të keni qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kenë qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të qesh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të qeshësh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të qeshë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të qeshim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të qeshni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të qeshin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të qeshja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të qeshje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të qeshte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të qeshnim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të qeshnit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të qeshnin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të kem qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kesh qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të ketë qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të kemi qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të keni qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kenë qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të kisha qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kishe qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kishte qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të kishim qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kishit qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kishin qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qeshja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qeshje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qeshte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qeshnim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qeshnit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qeshnin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kisha qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kishe qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kishte qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kishim qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kishit qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kishin qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshsha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshsh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshtë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshshim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshshit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshshin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paça qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paç qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastë qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paçim qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paçit qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paçin qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshkam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshkemi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshkeni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshkan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshkësha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshkëshe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshkësh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshkëshim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshkëshit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshkëshin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskam qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paske qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paska qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskemi qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paskeni qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskan qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskësha qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paskëshe qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paskësh qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskëshim qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paskëshit qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskëshin qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qesh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "verb",
"3": "aorist",
"4": "qesha",
"5": "participle",
"6": "qeshur",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "qesh (aorist qesha, participle qeshur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qesha",
"2": "qeshur"
},
"expansion": "qesh (aorist qesha, participle qeshur)",
"name": "sq-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qesh"
},
"name": "sq-conj-c-a-ur"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qeshur",
"10": "qeshte",
"11": "qeshnim",
"12": "qeshnit",
"13": "qeshnin",
"14": "qesha",
"15": "qeshe",
"16": "qeshi",
"17": "qeshëm",
"18": "qeshët",
"19": "qeshën",
"2": "qesh",
"20": "qesh",
"21": "qeshësh",
"22": "qeshë",
"23": "qeshsha",
"24": "qeshsh",
"25": "qeshtë",
"26": "qeshshim",
"27": "qeshshit",
"28": "qeshshin",
"29": "qeshkam",
"3": "qesh",
"30": "qeshke",
"31": "qeshka",
"32": "qeshkemi",
"33": "qeshkeni",
"34": "qeshkan",
"35": "qeshkësha",
"36": "qeshkëshe",
"37": "qeshkësh",
"38": "qeshkëshim",
"39": "qeshkëshit",
"4": "qesh",
"40": "qeshkëshin",
"41": "qesh",
"42": "qeshni",
"5": "qeshim",
"6": "qeshni",
"7": "qeshin",
"8": "qeshja",
"9": "qeshje"
},
"name": "sq-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:sq-conj-c-a-ur",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "qeshje"
},
{
"word": "qesharak"
},
{
"sense": "buzëqesh",
"word": "buzëqeshje"
},
{
"sense": "përqesh",
"word": "përqeshje"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to laugh"
],
"id": "en-qesh-sq-verb-hAh7OITr",
"links": [
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Gheg",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "kesh"
},
{
"alt": "Çam, Arvanitika, Arbëreshë",
"word": "klesh"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[cɛʃ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[c͡ɕɛʃ]"
}
],
"word": "qesh"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "qeshje"
},
{
"word": "qesharak"
},
{
"sense": "buzëqesh",
"word": "buzëqeshje"
},
{
"sense": "përqesh",
"word": "përqeshje"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*klek-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *klek-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kleg-",
"3": "",
"4": "to shout"
},
"expansion": "*kleg- (“to shout”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κλώσσω",
"3": "",
"4": "to cluck"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κλώσσω (klṓssō, “to cluck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "клекотъ",
"3": "",
"4": "laughter, noise"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic клекотъ (klekotŭ, “laughter, noise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "clangō",
"3": "",
"4": "scream, sound"
},
"expansion": "Latin clangō (“scream, sound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hliehhan",
"3": "",
"4": "to laugh"
},
"expansion": "Old English hliehhan (“to laugh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kjesh"
},
"expansion": "kjesh",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear. Maybe from older *klêsh, from Proto-Indo-European *klek-, *kleg- (“to shout”). Cognate to Ancient Greek κλώσσω (klṓssō, “to cluck”), Old Church Slavonic клекотъ (klekotŭ, “laughter, noise”), Latin clangō (“scream, sound”), Old English hliehhan (“to laugh”). However it is found in Arbëreshë Albanian as kjesh. Usually Old Albanian kl- becomes q- in Albanian while it is preserved as kl- in Arbëreshë Albanian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qesha",
"tags": [
"aorist"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshur",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-conj-c-a-ur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "duke qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "për të qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "qesh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qesh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qesh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshnim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshnit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshnin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qesha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshëm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kam qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ke qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ka qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kemi qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keni qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kanë qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kisha qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kishe qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kishte qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kishim qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kishit qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kishin qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pata qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pate qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pati qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "patëm qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "patët qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "patën qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qesh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qeshësh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qeshë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qeshim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qeshni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qeshin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kem qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kesh qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të ketë qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kemi qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "do të keni qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kenë qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të qesh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të qeshësh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të qeshë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të qeshim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të qeshni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të qeshin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të qeshja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të qeshje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të qeshte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të qeshnim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të qeshnit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të qeshnin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të kem qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kesh qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të ketë qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të kemi qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të keni qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kenë qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të kisha qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kishe qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kishte qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të kishim qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kishit qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kishin qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qeshja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qeshje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qeshte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qeshnim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qeshnit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të qeshnin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kisha qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kishe qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kishte qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kishim qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kishit qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kishin qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshsha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshsh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshtë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshshim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshshit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshshin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paça qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paç qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastë qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paçim qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paçit qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paçin qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshkam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshkemi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshkeni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshkan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshkësha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshkëshe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshkësh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshkëshim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshkëshit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshkëshin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskam qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paske qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paska qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskemi qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paskeni qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskan qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskësha qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paskëshe qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paskësh qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskëshim qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paskëshit qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskëshin qeshur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "qesh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qeshni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "verb",
"3": "aorist",
"4": "qesha",
"5": "participle",
"6": "qeshur",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "qesh (aorist qesha, participle qeshur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qesha",
"2": "qeshur"
},
"expansion": "qesh (aorist qesha, participle qeshur)",
"name": "sq-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qesh"
},
"name": "sq-conj-c-a-ur"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qeshur",
"10": "qeshte",
"11": "qeshnim",
"12": "qeshnit",
"13": "qeshnin",
"14": "qesha",
"15": "qeshe",
"16": "qeshi",
"17": "qeshëm",
"18": "qeshët",
"19": "qeshën",
"2": "qesh",
"20": "qesh",
"21": "qeshësh",
"22": "qeshë",
"23": "qeshsha",
"24": "qeshsh",
"25": "qeshtë",
"26": "qeshshim",
"27": "qeshshit",
"28": "qeshshin",
"29": "qeshkam",
"3": "qesh",
"30": "qeshke",
"31": "qeshka",
"32": "qeshkemi",
"33": "qeshkeni",
"34": "qeshkan",
"35": "qeshkësha",
"36": "qeshkëshe",
"37": "qeshkësh",
"38": "qeshkëshim",
"39": "qeshkëshit",
"4": "qesh",
"40": "qeshkëshin",
"41": "qesh",
"42": "qeshni",
"5": "qeshim",
"6": "qeshni",
"7": "qeshin",
"8": "qeshja",
"9": "qeshje"
},
"name": "sq-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Albanian undefined derivations",
"Albanian verbs",
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:sq-conj-c-a-ur"
],
"glosses": [
"to laugh"
],
"links": [
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[cɛʃ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[c͡ɕɛʃ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Gheg",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "kesh"
},
{
"alt": "Çam, Arvanitika, Arbëreshë",
"word": "klesh"
}
],
"word": "qesh"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'aorist II'",
"path": [
"qesh"
],
"section": "Albanian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "qesh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"qesh",
"sq-conj-c-a-ur",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Albanian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "qesh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"qesh",
"sq-conj-c-a-ur",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Albanian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "qesh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"qesh",
"sq-conj-c-a-ur",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Albanian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "qesh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"qesh",
"sq-conj-c-a-ur",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Albanian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "qesh",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.