"pyriform" meaning in All languages combined

See pyriform on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈpɪ.ɹɪ.fɔːm/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈpɪɹ.əˌfɔɹm/ [General-American] Forms: more pyriform [comparative], most pyriform [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɪɹɪfɔː(ɹ)m Etymology: Borrowing from New Latin pyrifōrmis, from pyrum (“a pear”) + -fōrmis (“-form, -shaped”, adjectival suffix). Doublet of pyriformis. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|NL.|pyrifōrmis}} New Latin pyrifōrmis, {{af|la|pyrum|-fōrmis|nocat=1|pos2=adjectival suffix|t1=a pear|t2=-form, -shaped}} pyrum (“a pear”) + -fōrmis (“-form, -shaped”, adjectival suffix), {{dbt|en|pyriformis}} Doublet of pyriformis Head templates: {{en-adj}} pyriform (comparative more pyriform, superlative most pyriform)
  1. (biology) Pear-shaped. Categories (topical): Biology Synonyms: peg-top shaped Derived forms: obpyriform, prepyriform, pyriform aperture, pyriform cortex, pyriform fossa, pyriform recess, pyriform sinus, subpyriform Translations (pear-shaped): крушообразен (krušoobrazen) (Bulgarian), piriforme [feminine, masculine] (Catalan), 梨狀 (Chinese Mandarin), 梨状 (lízhuàng) (Chinese Mandarin), päärynänmuotoinen (Finnish), piriforme (French), birnenförmig (German), piriforme (Spanish), päronformad (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-pyriform-en-adj-THxjFeob Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -form Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 98 2 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -form: 94 6 Topics: biology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: piriform

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈpɪ.ɹɪ.fɔːm/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈpɪɹ.əˌfɔɹm/ [General-American] Forms: pyriforms [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪɹɪfɔː(ɹ)m Etymology: Borrowing from New Latin pyrifōrmis, from pyrum (“a pear”) + -fōrmis (“-form, -shaped”, adjectival suffix). Doublet of pyriformis. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|NL.|pyrifōrmis}} New Latin pyrifōrmis, {{af|la|pyrum|-fōrmis|nocat=1|pos2=adjectival suffix|t1=a pear|t2=-form, -shaped}} pyrum (“a pear”) + -fōrmis (“-form, -shaped”, adjectival suffix), {{dbt|en|pyriformis}} Doublet of pyriformis Head templates: {{en-noun}} pyriform (plural pyriforms)
  1. A pyriform object.
    Sense id: en-pyriform-en-noun-7VVUjapL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: piriform

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for pyriform meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "pyrifōrmis"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin pyrifōrmis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
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        "2": "pyrum",
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        "t2": "-form, -shaped"
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      "expansion": "Doublet of pyriformis",
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowing from New Latin pyrifōrmis, from pyrum (“a pear”) + -fōrmis (“-form, -shaped”, adjectival suffix). Doublet of pyriformis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more pyriform",
      "tags": [
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    },
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      "form": "most pyriform",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "obpyriform"
        },
        {
          "word": "prepyriform"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyriform aperture"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyriform cortex"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyriform fossa"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyriform recess"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyriform sinus"
        },
        {
          "word": "subpyriform"
        }
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        {
          "ref": "1835, Richard Owen, Descriptive and Illustrated Catalogue of the Physiological Series of Comparative Anatomy Contained in the Museum of the Royal College of Surgeons in London, Volume III Part I: Nervous System and Organs of Sense, pages 25–26",
          "text": "The chief difference between this brain and that of the Turtle obtains in the large size of the optic lobe and cerebrum as compared with the cerebellum, in the more pyriform figure of the cerebral hemispheres, and in the transverse fissure of the cerebellum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1992, Edward Bayler Cutler, The Sipuncula: Their Systematics, Biology, and Evolution, page 145",
          "text": "Most small worms have a pyriform shape. Larger worms living in unconsolidated sediments are cylindrical and elongate. Those in rock fissures or coral crevices have stouter and more pyriform bodies.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Reyes Peña-Santiago, “Dorylaimida Part I: Superfamilies Belondiroidea, Nygolaimoidea and Tylencholaimoidea”, in Eyualem Abebe, István Andrássy, Walter Traunspurger, editors, Freshwater Nematodes: Ecology and Taxonomy, page 358",
          "text": "In fact, Clavigula is very similar to Glochidorella, differing from this mainly in the absence of perioral disc (vs. presence), shape of pharyngeal bulb (more cylindrical vs. more pyriform) and more robust spicules.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pear-shaped."
      ],
      "id": "en-pyriform-en-adj-THxjFeob",
      "links": [
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          "biology",
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        [
          "Pear-shaped",
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) Pear-shaped."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "peg-top shaped"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "krušoobrazen",
          "sense": "pear-shaped",
          "word": "крушообразен"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "pear-shaped",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "piriforme"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "pear-shaped",
          "word": "梨狀"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "lízhuàng",
          "sense": "pear-shaped",
          "word": "梨状"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "pear-shaped",
          "word": "päärynänmuotoinen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "pear-shaped",
          "word": "piriforme"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "pear-shaped",
          "word": "birnenförmig"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "pear-shaped",
          "word": "piriforme"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "pear-shaped",
          "word": "päronformad"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪ.ɹɪ.fɔːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪɹ.əˌfɔɹm/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɹɪfɔː(ɹ)m"
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "piriform"
    }
  ],
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}

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  "forms": [
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈpɪɹ.əˌfɔɹm/",
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    "English terms borrowed from New Latin",
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    "English terms suffixed with -form",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɹɪfɔː(ɹ)m",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɹɪfɔː(ɹ)m/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "obpyriform"
    },
    {
      "word": "prepyriform"
    },
    {
      "word": "pyriform aperture"
    },
    {
      "word": "pyriform cortex"
    },
    {
      "word": "pyriform fossa"
    },
    {
      "word": "pyriform recess"
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    {
      "word": "pyriform sinus"
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowing from New Latin pyrifōrmis, from pyrum (“a pear”) + -fōrmis (“-form, -shaped”, adjectival suffix). Doublet of pyriformis.",
  "forms": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "most pyriform",
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          "ref": "1835, Richard Owen, Descriptive and Illustrated Catalogue of the Physiological Series of Comparative Anatomy Contained in the Museum of the Royal College of Surgeons in London, Volume III Part I: Nervous System and Organs of Sense, pages 25–26",
          "text": "The chief difference between this brain and that of the Turtle obtains in the large size of the optic lobe and cerebrum as compared with the cerebellum, in the more pyriform figure of the cerebral hemispheres, and in the transverse fissure of the cerebellum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1992, Edward Bayler Cutler, The Sipuncula: Their Systematics, Biology, and Evolution, page 145",
          "text": "Most small worms have a pyriform shape. Larger worms living in unconsolidated sediments are cylindrical and elongate. Those in rock fissures or coral crevices have stouter and more pyriform bodies.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Reyes Peña-Santiago, “Dorylaimida Part I: Superfamilies Belondiroidea, Nygolaimoidea and Tylencholaimoidea”, in Eyualem Abebe, István Andrássy, Walter Traunspurger, editors, Freshwater Nematodes: Ecology and Taxonomy, page 358",
          "text": "In fact, Clavigula is very similar to Glochidorella, differing from this mainly in the absence of perioral disc (vs. presence), shape of pharyngeal bulb (more cylindrical vs. more pyriform) and more robust spicules.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
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          "pear-shaped"
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        "(biology) Pear-shaped."
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        {
          "word": "peg-top shaped"
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        "natural-sciences"
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪ.ɹɪ.fɔːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪɹ.əˌfɔɹm/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɹɪfɔː(ɹ)m"
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      "word": "piriform"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "krušoobrazen",
      "sense": "pear-shaped",
      "word": "крушообразен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "pear-shaped",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "piriforme"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "pear-shaped",
      "word": "梨狀"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lízhuàng",
      "sense": "pear-shaped",
      "word": "梨状"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "pear-shaped",
      "word": "päärynänmuotoinen"
    },
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      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "pear-shaped",
      "word": "piriforme"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "pear-shaped",
      "word": "birnenförmig"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "pear-shaped",
      "word": "piriforme"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "pear-shaped",
      "word": "päronformad"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pyriform"
}

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    "English terms borrowed from New Latin",
    "English terms derived from New Latin",
    "English terms suffixed with -form",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
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    "Rhymes:English/ɪɹɪfɔː(ɹ)m/3 syllables"
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowing from New Latin pyrifōrmis, from pyrum (“a pear”) + -fōrmis (“-form, -shaped”, adjectival suffix). Doublet of pyriformis.",
  "forms": [
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        "A pyriform object."
      ],
      "links": [
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪ.ɹɪ.fɔːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪɹ.əˌfɔɹm/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
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    },
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "piriform"
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  ],
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.