"pylorus" meaning in All languages combined

See pylorus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: pylori [plural], pyloruses [plural]
Etymology: From Latin, from Ancient Greek πυλωρός (pulōrós, “gatekeeper”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|-}} Latin, {{uder|en|grc|πυλωρός||gatekeeper}} Ancient Greek πυλωρός (pulōrós, “gatekeeper”) Head templates: {{en-noun|pylori|+}} pylorus (plural pylori or pyloruses)
  1. (anatomy, biology) In vertebrates, including humans, a zone at the lower end of the stomach that leads to and opens into the duodenum. Categories (topical): Anatomy, Biology Synonyms (stomach part that opens into the duodenum): pyloric sphincter Translations (opening between the stomach and duodenum): πυλωρός (pulōrós) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), пилор (pilor) [masculine] (Bulgarian), pílor [masculine] (Catalan), 幽门 (yōumén) (Chinese Mandarin), vrátník [masculine] (Czech), mahanportti (Finnish), pylorus (Finnish), pylore [masculine] (French), gyomorkapu (Hungarian), 幽門 (yūmon) (alt: ゆうもん) (Japanese), بواب (bavvāb) [singular] (Persian), پیلور (pīlor) [singular] (Persian), odźwiernik [masculine] (Polish), piloro [masculine] (Portuguese), привратник желудка (privratnik želudka) [masculine] (Russian), píloro [masculine] (Spanish), nedre magmunnen [common-gender] (Swedish), pylorus (Swedish), pylorussfinktern [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-pylorus-en-noun-RHIPEFCX Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 65 35 Topics: anatomy, biology, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences Disambiguation of 'stomach part that opens into the duodenum': 90 10 Disambiguation of 'opening between the stomach and duodenum': 58 42
  2. A muscular or myovascular structure that controls the opening of an orifice or lumen of an organ.
    Sense id: en-pylorus-en-noun-pBUdHUjK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pyloric, pyloro-

Noun [Latin]

Etymology: From Ancient Greek πυλωρός (pulōrós). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|πυλωρός}} Ancient Greek πυλωρός (pulōrós) Head templates: {{la-noun|pylōrus<2>}} pylōrus m (genitive pylōrī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|pylōrus<2>}} Forms: pylōrus [canonical, masculine], pylōrī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pylōrus [nominative, singular], pylōrī [nominative, plural], pylōrī [genitive, singular], pylōrōrum [genitive, plural], pylōrō [dative, singular], pylōrīs [dative, plural], pylōrum [accusative, singular], pylōrōs [accusative, plural], pylōrō [ablative, singular], pylōrīs [ablative, plural], pylōre [singular, vocative], pylōrī [plural, vocative]
  1. The lower orifice of the stomach. Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-pylorus-la-noun-9xqngIK2 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pylorus meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pyloric"
    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pyloro-"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πυλωρός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gatekeeper"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πυλωρός (pulōrós, “gatekeeper”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin, from Ancient Greek πυλωρός (pulōrós, “gatekeeper”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "pylori",
      "tags": [
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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          "kind": "topical",
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      ],
      "id": "en-pylorus-en-noun-RHIPEFCX",
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        [
          "human",
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        [
          "stomach",
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        ],
        [
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          "duodenum"
        ]
      ],
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        "(anatomy, biology) In vertebrates, including humans, a zone at the lower end of the stomach that leads to and opens into the duodenum."
      ],
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          "_dis1": "90 10",
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        }
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "bg",
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          "roman": "pilor",
          "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "ca",
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          "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yōumén",
          "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
          "word": "幽门"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vrátník"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
          "word": "mahanportti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
          "word": "pylorus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pylore"
        },
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          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "grc",
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          "roman": "pulōrós",
          "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "πυλωρός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
          "word": "gyomorkapu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "alt": "ゆうもん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "yūmon",
          "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
          "word": "幽門"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "bavvāb",
          "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
          "tags": [
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "بواب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "pīlor",
          "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
          "tags": [
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "پیلور"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "odźwiernik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "piloro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "privratnik želudka",
          "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "привратник желудка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "píloro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "nedre magmunnen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "sv",
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          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
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          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
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        }
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    },
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      ],
      "id": "en-pylorus-en-noun-pBUdHUjK",
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          "lumen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pylorus"
  ],
  "word": "pylorus"
}

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        "vocative"
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          "kind": "other",
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        "The lower orifice of the stomach."
      ],
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        "declension-2"
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    }
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{
  "categories": [
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    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English undefined derivations"
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  "derived": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
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        "en:Biology"
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        "In vertebrates, including humans, a zone at the lower end of the stomach that leads to and opens into the duodenum."
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        "(anatomy, biology) In vertebrates, including humans, a zone at the lower end of the stomach that leads to and opens into the duodenum."
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        "anatomy",
        "biology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
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      ],
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    {
      "sense": "stomach part that opens into the duodenum",
      "word": "pyloric sphincter"
    }
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      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pilor",
      "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пилор"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pílor"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yōumén",
      "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
      "word": "幽门"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vrátník"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
      "word": "mahanportti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
      "word": "pylorus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pylore"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "pulōrós",
      "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πυλωρός"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
      "word": "gyomorkapu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ゆうもん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yūmon",
      "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
      "word": "幽門"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "bavvāb",
      "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "بواب"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "pīlor",
      "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "پیلور"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "odźwiernik"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "piloro"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "privratnik želudka",
      "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "привратник желудка"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "píloro"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "nedre magmunnen"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
      "word": "pylorus"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "opening between the stomach and duodenum",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "pylorussfinktern"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pylorus"
  ],
  "word": "pylorus"
}

{
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      "args": {
        "1": "la",
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        "3": "πυλωρός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πυλωρός (pulōrós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πυλωρός (pulōrós).",
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      "form": "pylōrus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pylōrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pylōrus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pylōrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pylōrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pylōrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pylōrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pylōrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pylōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pylōrōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pylōrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pylōrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pylōre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pylōrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pylōrus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "pylōrus m (genitive pylōrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pylōrus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms spelled with Y"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The lower orifice of the stomach."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pylorus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.