See pusillus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pusillus meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pusillanimis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pusillitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pusillulus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*putslelos",
"4": "*put-sle-los"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *put-sle-los",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*putlos",
"4": "*put-lo-",
"5": "son"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *put-lo- (“son”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pullus",
"3": "",
"4": "young of an animal"
},
"expansion": "pullus (“young of an animal”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pusillus"
},
"expansion": "pusillus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "putillus",
"3": "",
"4": "tiny"
},
"expansion": "putillus (“tiny”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pūsus",
"3": "",
"4": "boy"
},
"expansion": "pūsus (“boy”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*pūtta",
"3": "",
"4": "whore"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pūtta (“whore”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xfa",
"2": "putellio",
"3": "",
"4": "little son",
"pos": "nom.sg."
},
"expansion": "Faliscan putellio (“little son”, nom.sg.)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "puklum",
"pos": "acc.sg."
},
"expansion": "Oscan puklum (acc.sg.)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pgn",
"2": "puclois",
"pos": "dat.pl."
},
"expansion": "Paelignian puclois (dat.pl.)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुत्र",
"3": "",
"4": "son, child",
"tr": "putrá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पुत्र (putrá, “son, child”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀",
"t": "child, son"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀 (puθra, “child, son”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "putýtis",
"3": "",
"4": "little bird"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian putýtis (“little bird”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "putns",
"3": "",
"4": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Latvian putns (“bird”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "пътица",
"3": "",
"4": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic пътица (pŭtica, “bird”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pullus"
},
"expansion": "pullus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pusillus"
},
"expansion": "pusillus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "paulus",
"3": "paullus"
},
"expansion": "paullus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pauxillus"
},
"expansion": "pauxillus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vēlum"
},
"expansion": "vēlum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vēxillum"
},
"expansion": "vēxillum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pisinnus"
},
"expansion": "pisinnus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pitinnus"
},
"expansion": "pitinnus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "putus"
},
"expansion": "putus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "puer"
},
"expansion": "puer",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Italic *put-sle-los → *pussillos followed by degemination via the so-called \"mamilla rule\", from Proto-Indo-European *put-lo- (“son”), historically standing in relation to pullus (“young of an animal”) as a diminutive. Latin cognates include pusillus, putillus (“tiny”), pūsus (“boy”), possibly Vulgar Latin *pūtta (“whore”). Further cognate to Faliscan putellio (“little son”, nom.sg.), Oscan puklum (acc.sg.), Paelignian puclois (dat.pl.), Sanskrit पुत्र (putrá, “son, child”), Avestan 𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀 (puθra, “child, son”), Lithuanian putýtis (“little bird”), Latvian putns (“bird”), Old Church Slavonic пътица (pŭtica, “bird”). For the correspondence pullus :: pusillus compare paullus :: pauxillus, vēlum :: vēxillum.\nCompare pisinnus, pitinnus; see also putus, a ghost word. A connection of the stem *put- with puer is difficult to establish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pusilla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pusilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pusilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pusille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pusilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pusilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pusillus"
},
"expansion": "pusillus (feminine pusilla, neuter pusillum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pusillus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very little, very small, tiny"
],
"id": "en-pusillus-la-adj-5EMh9OiC",
"links": [
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"tiny",
"tiny"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very little, very small, tiny",
"puny, petty, insignificant"
],
"id": "en-pusillus-la-adj-lZdBCIUd",
"links": [
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"tiny",
"tiny"
],
[
"puny",
"puny"
],
[
"petty",
"petty"
],
[
"insignificant",
"insignificant"
]
],
"qualifier": "contemptuously",
"raw_glosses": [
"very little, very small, tiny",
"(contemptuously) puny, petty, insignificant"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈsil.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʊˈs̠ɪlːʲʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puˈsil.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[puˈs̬ilːus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pusillus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pusillanimis"
},
{
"word": "pusillitās"
},
{
"word": "pusillulus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*putslelos",
"4": "*put-sle-los"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *put-sle-los",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*putlos",
"4": "*put-lo-",
"5": "son"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *put-lo- (“son”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pullus",
"3": "",
"4": "young of an animal"
},
"expansion": "pullus (“young of an animal”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pusillus"
},
"expansion": "pusillus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "putillus",
"3": "",
"4": "tiny"
},
"expansion": "putillus (“tiny”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pūsus",
"3": "",
"4": "boy"
},
"expansion": "pūsus (“boy”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*pūtta",
"3": "",
"4": "whore"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pūtta (“whore”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xfa",
"2": "putellio",
"3": "",
"4": "little son",
"pos": "nom.sg."
},
"expansion": "Faliscan putellio (“little son”, nom.sg.)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "puklum",
"pos": "acc.sg."
},
"expansion": "Oscan puklum (acc.sg.)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pgn",
"2": "puclois",
"pos": "dat.pl."
},
"expansion": "Paelignian puclois (dat.pl.)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुत्र",
"3": "",
"4": "son, child",
"tr": "putrá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पुत्र (putrá, “son, child”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀",
"t": "child, son"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀 (puθra, “child, son”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "putýtis",
"3": "",
"4": "little bird"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian putýtis (“little bird”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "putns",
"3": "",
"4": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Latvian putns (“bird”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "пътица",
"3": "",
"4": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic пътица (pŭtica, “bird”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pullus"
},
"expansion": "pullus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pusillus"
},
"expansion": "pusillus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "paulus",
"3": "paullus"
},
"expansion": "paullus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pauxillus"
},
"expansion": "pauxillus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vēlum"
},
"expansion": "vēlum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vēxillum"
},
"expansion": "vēxillum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pisinnus"
},
"expansion": "pisinnus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pitinnus"
},
"expansion": "pitinnus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "putus"
},
"expansion": "putus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "puer"
},
"expansion": "puer",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Italic *put-sle-los → *pussillos followed by degemination via the so-called \"mamilla rule\", from Proto-Indo-European *put-lo- (“son”), historically standing in relation to pullus (“young of an animal”) as a diminutive. Latin cognates include pusillus, putillus (“tiny”), pūsus (“boy”), possibly Vulgar Latin *pūtta (“whore”). Further cognate to Faliscan putellio (“little son”, nom.sg.), Oscan puklum (acc.sg.), Paelignian puclois (dat.pl.), Sanskrit पुत्र (putrá, “son, child”), Avestan 𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀 (puθra, “child, son”), Lithuanian putýtis (“little bird”), Latvian putns (“bird”), Old Church Slavonic пътица (pŭtica, “bird”). For the correspondence pullus :: pusillus compare paullus :: pauxillus, vēlum :: vēxillum.\nCompare pisinnus, pitinnus; see also putus, a ghost word. A connection of the stem *put- with puer is difficult to establish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pusilla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pusilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pusilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pusille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pusilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pusillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pusilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pusillus"
},
"expansion": "pusillus (feminine pusilla, neuter pusillum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pusillus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"very little, very small, tiny"
],
"links": [
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"tiny",
"tiny"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"very little, very small, tiny",
"puny, petty, insignificant"
],
"links": [
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"tiny",
"tiny"
],
[
"puny",
"puny"
],
[
"petty",
"petty"
],
[
"insignificant",
"insignificant"
]
],
"qualifier": "contemptuously",
"raw_glosses": [
"very little, very small, tiny",
"(contemptuously) puny, petty, insignificant"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈsil.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʊˈs̠ɪlːʲʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puˈsil.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[puˈs̬ilːus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pusillus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.