See purha on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "purha"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: purha",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: purha (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: purha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: burha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "burhu"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: burhu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: burhu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fursaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fursaz",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *purša, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *fursaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "purha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "purha"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/purha",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"waterfall, torrent, rapids"
],
"id": "en-purha-urj-fin-pro-noun-URLhmGgM",
"links": [
[
"waterfall",
"waterfall"
],
[
"torrent",
"torrent"
],
[
"rapids",
"rapids"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "purha"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*purha"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *purha",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fursaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fursaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *purha, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *fursaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "purha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "purhani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "purhasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "purhamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "purhansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "purha",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "purha",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "purh",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-koira"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish koira-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kainuu Finnish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Karelian Finnish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of vesiputous (“waterfall”)"
],
"id": "en-purha-fi-noun-2OjgiOt2",
"links": [
[
"vesiputous",
"vesiputous#Finnish"
]
],
"qualifier": "North Karelia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kainuu, North Karelia) Synonym of vesiputous (“waterfall”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "waterfall",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "vesiputous"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpurhɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpurhɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urhɑ"
}
],
"word": "purha"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*purha"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *purha",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fursaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fursaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *purha, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *fursaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "purha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "purhani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "purhasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "purhamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "purhansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "purha",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "purha",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "purh",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-koira"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish dialectal terms",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish koira-type nominals",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Kainuu Finnish",
"North Karelian Finnish",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/urhɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/urhɑ/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of vesiputous (“waterfall”)"
],
"links": [
[
"vesiputous",
"vesiputous#Finnish"
]
],
"qualifier": "North Karelia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kainuu, North Karelia) Synonym of vesiputous (“waterfall”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "waterfall",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "vesiputous"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpurhɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpurhɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urhɑ"
}
],
"word": "purha"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "purha"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: purha",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: purha (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: purha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: burha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "burhu"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: burhu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: burhu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fursaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fursaz",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *purša, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *fursaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "purha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "purhan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purhatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purhëitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "purha"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/purha",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"urj-fin-pro:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"waterfall, torrent, rapids"
],
"links": [
[
"waterfall",
"waterfall"
],
[
"torrent",
"torrent"
],
[
"rapids",
"rapids"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "purha"
}
Download raw JSONL data for purha meaning in All languages combined (24.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kainuu, North Karelia",
"path": [
"purha"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "purha",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kainuu, North Karelia",
"path": [
"purha"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "purha",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.