See pungente on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "plus pungente",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "le plus pungente",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"10": "le {{{sup2}}}",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "plus pungente",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "le plus pungente",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pungente (comparative plus pungente, superlative le plus pungente)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pungente (comparative plus pungente, superlative le plus pungente)",
"name": "ia-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 1 4 0 2 22 8 6 8 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 1 3 0 1 20 11 8 10 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pungent"
],
"id": "en-pungente-ia-adj-imBuSB13",
"links": [
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pungente"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pungentemente"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "pungens",
"4": "pungentem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pungentem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pungentem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pungenti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pungente (plural pungenti)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pun‧gèn‧te"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 37 32 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prickly"
],
"id": "en-pungente-it-adj-UOuII~cl",
"links": [
[
"prickly",
"prickly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 37 32 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"biting"
],
"id": "en-pungente-it-adj-ONvyWWxi",
"links": [
[
"biting",
"biting"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 37 32 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pungent"
],
"id": "en-pungente-it-adj-imBuSB13",
"links": [
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/punˈd͡ʒɛn.te/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnte"
}
],
"word": "pungente"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "pungens",
"4": "pungentem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pungentem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pungentem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pungenti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pun‧gèn‧te"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 37 32 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pungere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle of pungere"
],
"id": "en-pungente-it-verb-4GHn8QUU",
"links": [
[
"pungere",
"pungere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/punˈd͡ʒɛn.te/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnte"
}
],
"word": "pungente"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form"
},
"expansion": "pungente",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pungēns"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of pungēns"
],
"id": "en-pungente-la-verb-UMyU3KVB",
"links": [
[
"pungēns",
"pungens#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "pungente"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "pungente"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pungente",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "pungens",
"4": "pungentem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pungentem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese pungente, from Latin pungentem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pungentes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pungente m or f (plural pungentes)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pun‧gen‧te"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pungir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 29 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pungent (sharp-pointed)"
],
"id": "en-pungente-pt-adj-6jjvJpfD",
"links": [
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 29 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pungent (having a strong odour or taste that stings the nose or tongue)"
],
"id": "en-pungente-pt-adj--MDINRMn",
"links": [
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 29 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poignant (evoking strong mental sensation)"
],
"id": "en-pungente-pt-adj-Lx5IHvq8",
"links": [
[
"poignant",
"poignant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) poignant (evoking strong mental sensation)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "8 15 76",
"sense": "evoking strong mental sensation",
"word": "emocionante"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 76",
"sense": "evoking strong mental sensation",
"word": "comovente"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pũˈʒẽ.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pũˈʒẽ.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pũˈʒẽ.te/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pũˈʒẽ.tɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "50 49 1",
"sense": "piquant, pungent",
"word": "picante"
}
],
"word": "pungente"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pungencia"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pungentes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pungente m or f (masculine and feminine plural pungentes)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pun‧gen‧te"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pungir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pungent; pointy"
],
"id": "en-pungente-es-adj-VKFXFZaC",
"links": [
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
],
[
"pointy",
"pointy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"piercing"
],
"id": "en-pungente-es-adj-93WC6zRr",
"links": [
[
"piercing",
"piercing"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/punˈxente/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pũŋˈxẽn̪.t̪e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ente"
}
],
"word": "pungente"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "plus pungente",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "le plus pungente",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"10": "le {{{sup2}}}",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "plus pungente",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "le plus pungente",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pungente (comparative plus pungente, superlative le plus pungente)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pungente (comparative plus pungente, superlative le plus pungente)",
"name": "ia-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua adjectives",
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"pungent"
],
"links": [
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pungente"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian present participles",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛnte",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛnte/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pungentemente"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "pungens",
"4": "pungentem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pungentem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pungentem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pungenti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pungente (plural pungenti)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pun‧gèn‧te"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"prickly"
],
"links": [
[
"prickly",
"prickly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"biting"
],
"links": [
[
"biting",
"biting"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pungent"
],
"links": [
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/punˈd͡ʒɛn.te/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnte"
}
],
"word": "pungente"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian present participles",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛnte",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛnte/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "pungens",
"4": "pungentem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pungentem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pungentem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pungenti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pun‧gèn‧te"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian present participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pungere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle of pungere"
],
"links": [
[
"pungere",
"pungere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/punˈd͡ʒɛn.te/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnte"
}
],
"word": "pungente"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form"
},
"expansion": "pungente",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participle forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pungēns"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of pungēns"
],
"links": [
[
"pungēns",
"pungens#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "pungente"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "pungente"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pungente",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "pungens",
"4": "pungentem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pungentem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese pungente, from Latin pungentem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pungentes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pungente m or f (plural pungentes)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pun‧gen‧te"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "pungir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pungent (sharp-pointed)"
],
"links": [
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pungent (having a strong odour or taste that stings the nose or tongue)"
],
"links": [
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"poignant (evoking strong mental sensation)"
],
"links": [
[
"poignant",
"poignant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) poignant (evoking strong mental sensation)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pũˈʒẽ.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pũˈʒẽ.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pũˈʒẽ.te/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pũˈʒẽ.tɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "evoking strong mental sensation",
"word": "emocionante"
},
{
"sense": "evoking strong mental sensation",
"word": "comovente"
},
{
"sense": "piquant, pungent",
"word": "picante"
}
],
"word": "pungente"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ente",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ente/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pungencia"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pungentes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pungente m or f (masculine and feminine plural pungentes)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pun‧gen‧te"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "pungir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pungent; pointy"
],
"links": [
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
],
[
"pointy",
"pointy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"piercing"
],
"links": [
[
"piercing",
"piercing"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/punˈxente/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pũŋˈxẽn̪.t̪e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ente"
}
],
"word": "pungente"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pungente meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.