See pumn on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "pugnus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
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},
"expansion": "Latin pugnus",
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{
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"expansion": "Inherited from Latin pugnus",
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{
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin pugnus, from Proto-Italic *pugnos, from Proto-Indo-European *puǵnos, *puḱnos, from *pewǵ- (“prick, punch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pumni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "pumn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pumnul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pumni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pumnii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pumn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
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},
{
"form": "pumnului",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "pumni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pumnilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pumnule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pumnilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "pumni"
},
"expansion": "pumn m (plural pumni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
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],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "pumnilor",
"gpi": "pumni",
"gsd": "pumnului",
"gsi": "pumn",
"n": "",
"npd": "pumnii",
"npi": "pumni",
"nsd": "pumnul",
"nsi": "pumn",
"vp": "pumnilor",
"vs": "pumnule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pumnal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pumnaș"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pumni"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fist"
],
"id": "en-pumn-ro-noun-kfSVmKw6",
"links": [
[
"fist",
"fist"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"punch"
],
"id": "en-pumn-ro-noun-5NkW-p0u",
"links": [
[
"punch",
"punch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"handful"
],
"id": "en-pumn-ro-noun-exZNTX00",
"links": [
[
"handful",
"handful"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
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}
],
"word": "pumn"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic"
],
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g2": "",
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},
"expansion": "Latin pugnus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pugnus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin pugnus",
"name": "inh+"
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{
"args": {
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"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin pugnus, from Proto-Italic *pugnos, from Proto-Indo-European *puǵnos, *puḱnos, from *pewǵ- (“prick, punch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pumni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pumn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pumnul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pumni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pumnii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pumn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pumnului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pumni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pumnilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pumnule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pumnilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "pumni"
},
"expansion": "pumn m (plural pumni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "pumnilor",
"gpi": "pumni",
"gsd": "pumnului",
"gsi": "pumn",
"n": "",
"npd": "pumnii",
"npi": "pumni",
"nsd": "pumnul",
"nsi": "pumn",
"vp": "pumnilor",
"vs": "pumnule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pumnal"
},
{
"word": "pumnaș"
},
{
"word": "pumni"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fist"
],
"links": [
[
"fist",
"fist"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"punch"
],
"links": [
[
"punch",
"punch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"handful"
],
"links": [
[
"handful",
"handful"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pumn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pumn meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"pumn"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pumn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.