See pull-up on Wiktionary
{
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{
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"text": "DeWitt compared the average number of pullups college men can do grasping the bar with palms toward the face (supinated) and palms away from the face (pronated), and with kicking and kipping while raising the body. The subjects averaged 2.08 more pullups with the palms supinated than with the palms pronated."
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{
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"type": "quote"
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{
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}
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{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "jan⁵ tai² soeng⁶ sing¹",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"word": "引體上升"
},
{
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"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"word": "引體向上"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǐntǐxiàngshàng",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"word": "引体向上"
},
{
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"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
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"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
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{
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"word": "lõuatõmme"
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"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
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{
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},
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"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Klimmzug"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "élxi",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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},
{
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"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"word": "húzódzkodás"
},
{
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"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trazione alla sbarra"
},
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"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"word": "懸垂"
},
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"masculine"
],
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},
{
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"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "podciąganie się na drążku"
},
{
"code": "ro",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tracțiune"
},
{
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],
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"masculine"
],
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{
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"masculine"
],
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barbilla"
},
{
"code": "es",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ejercicio de tracción"
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"feminine"
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"word": "pagbabaras"
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{
"code": "tr",
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}
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],
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"text": "2012, The Young Despondents. Jason M. Burns.\nWith a sleek yet muscular build, Nick out pullupped everyone during physical fitness week"
},
{
"text": "2010, Designation Gold Rogue Warrior. Richard Marcinko\nFrom there, things were easy—well, relatively easy. I stood on the rail, reached up, grasped the floor of the balcony above, fingertip pull-upped onto the lip, found another four inches of finger purchase, raised myself high enough […]"
}
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],
"word": "pull-up"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Genericized trademark: from the Pull-Ups brand of training pants sold by Huggies.",
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"form": "pull-ups",
"tags": [
"plural"
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"pos": "noun",
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"name": "Underwear",
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}
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],
"id": "en-pull-up-en-noun-AoXYRAAK",
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"word": "pull-up"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Clipping.",
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{
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"glosses": [
"A pull-up resistor."
],
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"electronics"
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[
"pull-up resistor",
"pull-up resistor"
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"word": "pull-up"
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"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
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"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
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"en:Exercise"
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{
"word": "chin-up"
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"word": "muscle-up"
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}
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"word": "sit-up"
}
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"ref": "1978 Physical Fitness Research Digest page 3",
"text": "DeWitt compared the average number of pullups college men can do grasping the bar with palms toward the face (supinated) and palms away from the face (pronated), and with kicking and kipping while raising the body. The subjects averaged 2.08 more pullups with the palms supinated than with the palms pronated."
},
{
"ref": "1983, An Electromyographic Study of the Latissimus Dorsi and Pectoralis Major During the Performance of Pronated and Supinated Pull-ups:",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "2008, Lou Schuler, \"Foreward\", in Nate Green, Built for Show, page xii\nI did lots of push-ups and pull-ups, and my only regret is that I stopped doing them as a young adult when I finally got to work out in health clubs instead of my basement or garage."
}
],
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],
"links": [
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[
"arms",
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[
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[
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"word": "pullup"
},
{
"word": "pull up"
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "jan⁵ tai² soeng⁶ sing¹",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"word": "引體上升"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"word": "引體向上"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǐntǐxiàngshàng",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"word": "引体向上"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shyb"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kropshævning"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"word": "lõuatõmme"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"word": "leuanveto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "traction"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Klimmzug"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "élxi",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "έλξη"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"word": "húzódzkodás"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trazione alla sbarra"
},
{
"alt": "けんすい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kensui",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"word": "懸垂"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prisitraukimas"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "podciąganie się na drążku"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tracțiune"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podtjágivanije",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "подтя́гивание"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zgib"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "згиб"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barbilla"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ejercicio de tracción"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dominada"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "räckhäv"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"word": "pagbabaras"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back",
"word": "barfiks"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pull-up (exercise)"
],
"word": "pull-up"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English deverbals",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English palindromes",
"English phrasal nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Exercise"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pull up"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from pull up",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from pull up.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pull-ups",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pull-upping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pull-upped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pull-upped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++"
},
"expansion": "pull-up (third-person singular simple present pull-ups, present participle pull-upping, simple past and past participle pull-upped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "2012, The Young Despondents. Jason M. Burns.\nWith a sleek yet muscular build, Nick out pullupped everyone during physical fitness week"
},
{
"text": "2010, Designation Gold Rogue Warrior. Richard Marcinko\nFrom there, things were easy—well, relatively easy. I stood on the rail, reached up, grasped the floor of the balcony above, fingertip pull-upped onto the lip, found another four inches of finger purchase, raised myself high enough […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To do a pull-up or pull oneself up similarly."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʊl.ʌp/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pullup"
},
{
"word": "pull up"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pull-up (exercise)"
],
"word": "pull-up"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English palindromes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Underwear"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Genericized trademark: from the Pull-Ups brand of training pants sold by Huggies.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pull-ups",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pull-up (plural pull-ups)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of training pants (“undergarments worn by incontinent people, typically infants, to aid in toilet training during the transition between diapers and underpants”)."
],
"links": [
[
"training pants",
"training pants#English"
],
[
"undergarments",
"undergarments"
],
[
"incontinent",
"incontinent"
],
[
"infant",
"infant"
],
[
"toilet training",
"toilet training"
],
[
"transition",
"transition"
],
[
"diapers",
"diapers"
],
[
"underpants",
"underpants"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "undergarments worn by incontinent people, typically infants, to aid in toilet training during the transition between diapers and underpants",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "training pants"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʊl.ʌp/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pullup"
},
{
"word": "pull up"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Huggies",
"Huggies Pull-Ups",
"pull-up (exercise)"
],
"word": "pull-up"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English palindromes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Clipping.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pull-ups",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pull-up (plural pull-ups)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Electronics"
],
"glosses": [
"A pull-up resistor."
],
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"pull-up resistor",
"pull-up resistor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(electronics) A pull-up resistor."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʊl.ʌp/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pullup"
},
{
"word": "pull up"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pull-up (exercise)"
],
"word": "pull-up"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pull-up meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.