See pukiel on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "puklasty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pukielnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "puklaczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "puklić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "puklować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "gmh",
"4": "fro",
"5": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pukiel",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish pukiel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pukiel"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish pukiel",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish pukiel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pukielek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "puklik",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pukiel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pukle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pukla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pukli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puklowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puklom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pukiel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pukle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puklem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puklami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puklach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pukle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pukel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "pukielek",
"dim2": "puklik<q:obsolete>"
},
"expansion": "pukiel m inan (diminutive pukielek or (obsolete) puklik)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧kiel"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "puklasto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pukla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "puklerz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"curl, lock"
],
"id": "en-pukiel-pl-noun-V6thz9mj",
"links": [
[
"curl",
"curl"
],
[
"lock",
"lock"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lok"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 53 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 50 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 52 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 54 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 51 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 51 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 54 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "pl:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"convex ornament"
],
"id": "en-pukiel-pl-noun-av1Y2Xib",
"links": [
[
"ornament",
"ornament"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) convex ornament"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 53 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 50 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 52 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 54 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 51 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 51 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 54 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "pl:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bulge, protuberance"
],
"id": "en-pukiel-pl-noun-ygdD5xS4",
"links": [
[
"bulge",
"bulge"
],
[
"protuberance",
"protuberance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) bulge, protuberance"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wypukłość"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.kjɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.kjɛl/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ukjɛl"
}
],
"word": "pukiel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
"Polish terms derived from Old French",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ukjɛl",
"Rhymes:Polish/ukjɛl/2 syllables",
"pl:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "puklasty"
},
{
"word": "pukielnik"
},
{
"word": "puklaczka"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "puklić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "puklować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "gmh",
"4": "fro",
"5": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pukiel",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish pukiel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pukiel"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish pukiel",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish pukiel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pukielek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "puklik",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pukiel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pukle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pukla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pukli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puklowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puklom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pukiel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pukle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puklem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puklami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puklach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pukle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pukel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "pukielek",
"dim2": "puklik<q:obsolete>"
},
"expansion": "pukiel m inan (diminutive pukielek or (obsolete) puklik)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧kiel"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "puklasto"
},
{
"word": "pukla"
},
{
"word": "puklerz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"curl, lock"
],
"links": [
[
"curl",
"curl"
],
[
"lock",
"lock"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lok"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"convex ornament"
],
"links": [
[
"ornament",
"ornament"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) convex ornament"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"bulge, protuberance"
],
"links": [
[
"bulge",
"bulge"
],
[
"protuberance",
"protuberance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) bulge, protuberance"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wypukłość"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.kjɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.kjɛl/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ukjɛl"
}
],
"word": "pukiel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pukiel meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.