pușcă in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈpuʃkə/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Hungarian puska or Polish puszka, both being derived from Czech puška, inevitably from Old High German būhse, from Latin pyxis, from Ancient Greek πυξίς (puxís). Compare Serbo-Croatian puška, Czech and Slovak puška, Russian пушка (puška), Albanian pushkë Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|hu|puska}} Borrowed from Hungarian puska, {{bor|ro|pl|puszka}} Polish puszka, {{der|ro|cs|puška}} Czech puška, {{der|ro|goh|būhse}} Old High German būhse, {{der|ro|la|pyxis}} Latin pyxis, {{der|ro|grc|πυξίς}} Ancient Greek πυξίς (puxís), {{cog|sh|puška}} Serbo-Croatian puška, {{cog|cs,sk|puška}} Czech and Slovak puška, {{cog|ru|пушка}} Russian пушка (puška), {{cog|sq|pushkë}} Albanian pushkë Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|puști}} pușcă f (plural puști) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=puștilor|gpi=puști|gsd=puștii|gsi=puști|n=|npd=puștile|npi=puști|nsd=pușca|nsi=pușcă|vp=puștilor|vs=pușcă|vs2=pușco}} Forms: puști [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], pușcă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], pușca [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], puști [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], puștile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], puști [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], puștii [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], puști [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], puștilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], pușcă [singular, vocative], pușco [singular, vocative], puștilor [plural, vocative]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "puska"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hungarian puska",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "puszka"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish puszka",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "puška"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech puška",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "būhse"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German būhse",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pyxis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pyxis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πυξίς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πυξίς (puxís)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "puška"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian puška",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs,sk",
        "2": "puška"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech and Slovak puška",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пушка"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пушка (puška)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "pushkë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian pushkë",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hungarian puska or Polish puszka, both being derived from Czech puška, inevitably from Old High German būhse, from Latin pyxis, from Ancient Greek πυξίς (puxís).\nCompare Serbo-Croatian puška, Czech and Slovak puška, Russian пушка (puška), Albanian pushkë",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "puști",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pușcă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pușca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puști",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puștile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puști",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puștii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puști",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puștilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pușcă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pușco",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puștilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "puști"
      },
      "expansion": "pușcă f (plural puști)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "puștilor",
        "gpi": "puști",
        "gsd": "puștii",
        "gsi": "puști",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "puștile",
        "npi": "puști",
        "nsd": "pușca",
        "nsi": "pușcă",
        "vp": "puștilor",
        "vs": "pușcă",
        "vs2": "pușco"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rifle, gun"
      ],
      "id": "en-pușcă-ro-noun-c-fK7yL6",
      "links": [
        [
          "rifle",
          "rifle"
        ],
        [
          "gun",
          "gun"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "împușcare"
        },
        {
          "word": "împușca"
        },
        {
          "word": "împușcat"
        },
        {
          "word": "împușcătură"
        },
        {
          "word": "pușcaș"
        },
        {
          "word": "pușcări"
        },
        {
          "word": "pușcărie"
        },
        {
          "word": "pușcătură"
        },
        {
          "word": "pușculiță"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpuʃkə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pușcă"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "puska"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hungarian puska",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "puszka"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish puszka",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "puška"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech puška",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "būhse"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German būhse",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pyxis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pyxis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πυξίς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πυξίς (puxís)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "puška"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian puška",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs,sk",
        "2": "puška"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech and Slovak puška",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пушка"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пушка (puška)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "pushkë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian pushkë",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hungarian puska or Polish puszka, both being derived from Czech puška, inevitably from Old High German būhse, from Latin pyxis, from Ancient Greek πυξίς (puxís).\nCompare Serbo-Croatian puška, Czech and Slovak puška, Russian пушка (puška), Albanian pushkë",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "puști",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pușcă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pușca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puști",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puștile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puști",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puștii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puști",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puștilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pușcă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pușco",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puștilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "puști"
      },
      "expansion": "pușcă f (plural puști)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "puștilor",
        "gpi": "puști",
        "gsd": "puștii",
        "gsi": "puști",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "puștile",
        "npi": "puști",
        "nsd": "pușca",
        "nsi": "pușcă",
        "vp": "puștilor",
        "vs": "pușcă",
        "vs2": "pușco"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "împușcare"
    },
    {
      "word": "împușca"
    },
    {
      "word": "împușcat"
    },
    {
      "word": "împușcătură"
    },
    {
      "word": "pușcaș"
    },
    {
      "word": "pușcări"
    },
    {
      "word": "pușcărie"
    },
    {
      "word": "pușcătură"
    },
    {
      "word": "pușculiță"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Hungarian",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Polish",
        "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Romanian terms derived from Czech",
        "Romanian terms derived from Hungarian",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Old High German",
        "Romanian terms derived from Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rifle, gun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rifle",
          "rifle"
        ],
        [
          "gun",
          "gun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpuʃkə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pușcă"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "pușcă"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pușcă",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"pușcă" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Romanian]

Inflected forms