See przy- on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "przy-"
},
"expansion": "Polish: przy-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: przy-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "przi-"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: przi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: przi-"
}
],
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"2": "inh",
"3": "sla-pro>*pri->towards",
"id": "towards",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *pri-\nOld Polish przy-",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
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},
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},
{
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"3": "*pri-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pri-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pri-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pri-",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*prei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *prei",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *pri-\nOld Polish przy-\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *pri-, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *prei.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "przy-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "76 10 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 15 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 20 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "przy- + ić → przyć",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates movement towards"
],
"id": "en-przy--zlw-opl-prefix-0Ki6Tj5~",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pr̝i/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/pr̝i/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "przy-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "inh",
"3": "zlw-opl>przy->towards",
"id": "towards",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *pri-\nOld Polish przy-\nPolish przy-",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przy-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish przy-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przy-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przy-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *pri-\nOld Polish przy-\nPolish przy-\nInherited from Old Polish przy-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "przy-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"[please"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 42 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 39 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 43 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "przy- + iść → przyjść",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates movement towards"
],
"id": "en-przy--pl-prefix-0Ki6Tj5~",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 42 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 39 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 43 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "przy- + lepić → przylepić",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates attachment; on"
],
"id": "en-przy--pl-prefix-~Akf6bYb",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 42 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 39 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 43 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "przy- + długi → przydługi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attached to some adjectives to mean a little too much"
],
"id": "en-przy--pl-prefix-07vO17I6",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʂɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘ"
}
],
"word": "przy-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "przy-"
},
"expansion": "Polish: przy-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: przy-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "przi-"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: przi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: przi-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sla-pro>*pri->towards",
"id": "towards",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *pri-\nOld Polish przy-",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pri-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pri-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pri-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pri-",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*prei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *prei",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *pri-\nOld Polish przy-\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *pri-, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *prei.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "przy-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish prefixes",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "przy- + ić → przyć",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates movement towards"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pr̝i/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/pr̝i/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "przy-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish prefixes",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "inh",
"3": "zlw-opl>przy->towards",
"id": "towards",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *pri-\nOld Polish przy-\nPolish przy-",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przy-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish przy-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przy-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przy-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *pri-\nOld Polish przy-\nPolish przy-\nInherited from Old Polish przy-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "przy-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"[please"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "przy- + iść → przyjść",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates movement towards"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "przy- + lepić → przylepić",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates attachment; on"
],
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "przy- + długi → przydługi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attached to some adjectives to mean a little too much"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʂɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘ"
}
],
"word": "przy-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for przy- meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.