"przemysł" meaning in All languages combined

See przemysł on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈpʂɛ.mɨsw/, /ˈpʂɛ.mɨsɫ/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈpr̝ɛ.mɨsɫ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɛmɨsw Etymology: Deverbal from przemyśleć. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin industria under the influence of other modern languages. First attested in 1566. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|pl|przemyśleć}} Deverbal from przemyśleć, {{sl|pl|la|industria|senseid=industry}} Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin industria, {{etydate/the|1566}} 1566, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “przemysł”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>|name=}}, {{etydate|1566|ref=<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “przemysł”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}} First attested in 1566. Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|adj=przemysłowy}} przemysł m inan (related adjective przemysłowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: przemysłowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], przemysł [nominative, singular], przemysły [nominative, plural], przemysłu [genitive, singular], przemysłów [genitive, plural], przemysłowi [dative, singular], przemysłom [dative, plural], przemysł [accusative, singular], przemysły [accusative, plural], przemysłem [instrumental, singular], przemysłami [instrumental, plural], przemyśle [locative, singular], przemysłach [locative, plural], przemyśle [singular, vocative], przemysły [plural, vocative]
  1. industry (production of goods from materials from the Earth on a large scale, often with machines and automation) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Business, Economics Synonyms: industria
    Sense id: en-przemysł-pl-noun-pl:industry Disambiguation of Business: 37 5 17 4 20 17 Disambiguation of Economics: 34 5 18 4 21 17 Categories (other): Polish deverbals, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish deverbals: 26 5 16 5 27 22 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 36 5 18 2 21 18 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 29 8 14 4 26 20 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 27 4 20 2 26 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 27 4 20 2 26 21
  2. (archaic) procedure (manner of performing an activity or job) Tags: archaic, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-przemysł-pl-noun-49kvDhkv
  3. (obsolete) ingenuity, craftiness, cleverness Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Synonyms: pomysłowość, spryt
    Sense id: en-przemysł-pl-noun-wCbg3gSd Categories (other): Polish deverbals, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish deverbals: 26 5 16 5 27 22 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 29 8 14 4 26 20 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 27 4 20 2 26 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 27 4 20 2 26 21
  4. (obsolete) ruse; trick (manner of performing an activity or job) Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Synonyms: podstęp, wybieg
    Sense id: en-przemysł-pl-noun-RHgJbpAs
  5. (Middle Polish) plan, intention; idea Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: plan, pomysł, zamiar
    Sense id: en-przemysł-pl-noun-h2gbBDKQ Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish deverbals, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish deverbals: 26 5 16 5 27 22 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 29 8 14 4 26 20 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 27 4 20 2 26 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 27 4 20 2 26 21
  6. (Middle Polish) consideration; pondering, musings (thoughts on a subject) Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-przemysł-pl-noun-v4cGLsg0 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish deverbals, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish deverbals: 26 5 16 5 27 22 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 29 8 14 4 26 20 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 27 4 20 2 26 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 27 4 20 2 26 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: przemysłowiec

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for przemysł meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "przemysłowiec"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "przemësł",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: przemësł",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: przemësł"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "prżemisł",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Masurian: prżemisł",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Masurian: prżemisł"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "przemysł",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Silesian: przemysł",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Silesian: przemysł"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "przemyśleć"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from przemyśleć",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "industria",
        "senseid": "industry"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin industria",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1566"
      },
      "expansion": "1566",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “przemysł”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1566",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “przemysł”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1566.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from przemyśleć. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin industria under the influence of other modern languages. First attested in 1566.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "przemysłowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysłu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysłów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysłowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysłom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysłem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysłami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemyśle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysłach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemyśle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "przemysłowy"
      },
      "expansion": "przemysł m inan (related adjective przemysłowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "prze‧mysł"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 5 16 5 27 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 5 18 2 21 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 8 14 4 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 4 20 2 26 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 4 20 2 26 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 5 17 4 20 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Business",
          "orig": "pl:Business",
          "parents": [
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 5 18 4 21 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Economics",
          "orig": "pl:Economics",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "industry (production of goods from materials from the Earth on a large scale, often with machines and automation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przemysł-pl-noun-pl:industry",
      "links": [
        [
          "industry",
          "industry"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:industry"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "industria"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "procedure (manner of performing an activity or job)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przemysł-pl-noun-49kvDhkv",
      "links": [
        [
          "procedure",
          "procedure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) procedure (manner of performing an activity or job)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 5 16 5 27 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 8 14 4 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 4 20 2 26 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 4 20 2 26 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ingenuity, craftiness, cleverness"
      ],
      "id": "en-przemysł-pl-noun-wCbg3gSd",
      "links": [
        [
          "ingenuity",
          "ingenuity"
        ],
        [
          "craftiness",
          "craftiness"
        ],
        [
          "cleverness",
          "cleverness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) ingenuity, craftiness, cleverness"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pomysłowość"
        },
        {
          "word": "spryt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "ruse; trick (manner of performing an activity or job)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przemysł-pl-noun-RHgJbpAs",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruse",
          "ruse"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) ruse; trick (manner of performing an activity or job)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "podstęp"
        },
        {
          "word": "wybieg"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 5 16 5 27 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 8 14 4 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 4 20 2 26 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 4 20 2 26 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plan, intention; idea"
      ],
      "id": "en-przemysł-pl-noun-h2gbBDKQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "intention",
          "intention"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) plan, intention; idea"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "plan"
        },
        {
          "word": "pomysł"
        },
        {
          "word": "zamiar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 5 16 5 27 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 8 14 4 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 4 20 2 26 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 4 20 2 26 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "consideration; pondering, musings (thoughts on a subject)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przemysł-pl-noun-v4cGLsg0",
      "links": [
        [
          "consideration",
          "consideration"
        ],
        [
          "ponder",
          "ponder"
        ],
        [
          "musings",
          "musings"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) consideration; pondering, musings (thoughts on a subject)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʂɛ.mɨsw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʂɛ.mɨsɫ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpr̝ɛ.mɨsɫ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmɨsw"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Przemysł"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "przemysł"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish deverbals",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish semantic loans from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛmɨsw",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛmɨsw/2 syllables",
    "pl:Business",
    "pl:Economics"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "przemysłowiec"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "przemësł",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: przemësł",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: przemësł"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "prżemisł",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Masurian: prżemisł",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Masurian: prżemisł"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "przemysł",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Silesian: przemysł",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Silesian: przemysł"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "przemyśleć"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from przemyśleć",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "industria",
        "senseid": "industry"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin industria",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1566"
      },
      "expansion": "1566",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “przemysł”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1566",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “przemysł”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1566.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from przemyśleć. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin industria under the influence of other modern languages. First attested in 1566.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "przemysłowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysłu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysłów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysłowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysłom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysłem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysłami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemyśle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysłach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemyśle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przemysły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "przemysłowy"
      },
      "expansion": "przemysł m inan (related adjective przemysłowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "prze‧mysł"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "industry (production of goods from materials from the Earth on a large scale, often with machines and automation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "industry",
          "industry"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:industry"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "industria"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "procedure (manner of performing an activity or job)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "procedure",
          "procedure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) procedure (manner of performing an activity or job)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ingenuity, craftiness, cleverness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ingenuity",
          "ingenuity"
        ],
        [
          "craftiness",
          "craftiness"
        ],
        [
          "cleverness",
          "cleverness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) ingenuity, craftiness, cleverness"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pomysłowość"
        },
        {
          "word": "spryt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ruse; trick (manner of performing an activity or job)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruse",
          "ruse"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) ruse; trick (manner of performing an activity or job)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "podstęp"
        },
        {
          "word": "wybieg"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plan, intention; idea"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "intention",
          "intention"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) plan, intention; idea"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "plan"
        },
        {
          "word": "pomysł"
        },
        {
          "word": "zamiar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "consideration; pondering, musings (thoughts on a subject)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consideration",
          "consideration"
        ],
        [
          "ponder",
          "ponder"
        ],
        [
          "musings",
          "musings"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) consideration; pondering, musings (thoughts on a subject)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʂɛ.mɨsw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʂɛ.mɨsɫ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpr̝ɛ.mɨsɫ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmɨsw"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Przemysł"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "przemysł"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.