See proost on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "prōsit"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōsit",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "prost"
},
"expansion": "German prost",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin prōsit. The contracted form is first attested in 1880; possibly a belated attestation of an informal/dialectal pronunciation, otherwise from German prost (early 18th c.).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "proost",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"proost"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 20 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch toasts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 5 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Drinking",
"orig": "nl:Drinking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cheers (toast when drinking)"
],
"id": "en-proost-nl-intj-BrhIaO9y",
"links": [
[
"cheers",
"cheers"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "santé"
},
{
"word": "tsjin tsjin"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch responses to sneezing",
"parents": [
"Responses to sneezing",
"Speech acts",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Netherlands Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bless you (response to sneezing)"
],
"id": "en-proost-nl-intj-ymp7ky7R",
"links": [
[
"bless you",
"bless you"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Netherlands) bless you (response to sneezing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gezondheid"
}
],
"tags": [
"Netherlands"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/proːst/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-proost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Nl-proost.ogg/Nl-proost.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Nl-proost.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːst"
}
],
"word": "proost"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "proost"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch proost",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "provost"
},
"expansion": "Old French provost",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch proost, from provest, from Old French provost.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "proosten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proostje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "proost m (plural proosten, diminutive proostje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"proost"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Roman Catholicism",
"orig": "nl:Roman Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 22 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 11 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 7 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "domproost"
},
{
"word": "proosdij"
}
],
"glosses": [
"provost"
],
"id": "en-proost-nl-noun-9zZQyMhL",
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"provost",
"provost"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) provost"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "provoost"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/proːst/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-proost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Nl-proost.ogg/Nl-proost.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Nl-proost.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːst"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:proost"
],
"word": "proost"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch interjections",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch toasts",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːst",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːst/1 syllable",
"nl:Drinking"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "prōsit"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōsit",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "prost"
},
"expansion": "German prost",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin prōsit. The contracted form is first attested in 1880; possibly a belated attestation of an informal/dialectal pronunciation, otherwise from German prost (early 18th c.).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "proost",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"proost"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cheers (toast when drinking)"
],
"links": [
[
"cheers",
"cheers"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "santé"
},
{
"word": "tsjin tsjin"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch responses to sneezing",
"Netherlands Dutch"
],
"glosses": [
"bless you (response to sneezing)"
],
"links": [
[
"bless you",
"bless you"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Netherlands) bless you (response to sneezing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gezondheid"
}
],
"tags": [
"Netherlands"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/proːst/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-proost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Nl-proost.ogg/Nl-proost.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Nl-proost.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːst"
}
],
"word": "proost"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch toasts",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːst",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːst/1 syllable",
"nl:Drinking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "domproost"
},
{
"word": "proosdij"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "proost"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch proost",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "provost"
},
"expansion": "Old French provost",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch proost, from provest, from Old French provost.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "proosten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proostje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "proost m (plural proosten, diminutive proostje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"proost"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "provoost"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Roman Catholicism"
],
"glosses": [
"provost"
],
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"provost",
"provost"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) provost"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/proːst/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-proost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Nl-proost.ogg/Nl-proost.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Nl-proost.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːst"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:proost"
],
"word": "proost"
}
Download raw JSONL data for proost meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.