"proinflammatory" meaning in All languages combined

See proinflammatory on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˌpɹoʊ.ɪnˈflæm.əˌtɔɹ.i/ [General-American], /ˌpɹəʊ.ɪnˈflæm.ə.tɹi/ [Received-Pronunciation] Forms: more proinflammatory [comparative], most proinflammatory [superlative]
Etymology: From pro- + inflammatory. Etymology templates: {{af|en|pro-|inflammatory}} pro- + inflammatory Head templates: {{en-adj}} proinflammatory (comparative more proinflammatory, superlative most proinflammatory)
  1. (biology) Producing or promoting inflammation. Categories (topical): Biology Translations (producing or promoting inflammation): proinflammatorisch (German), proinflammatorikus (Hungarian), gyulladáskeltő (Hungarian), провоспали́тельный (provospalítelʹnyj) (Russian), proinflamatorio (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-proinflammatory-en-adj-PGWEspho Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with pro-, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 76 24 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with pro-: 57 43 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 77 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 83 17 Topics: biology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pro-inflammatory

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌpɹoʊ.ɪnˈflæm.əˌtɔɹ.i/ [General-American], /ˌpɹəʊ.ɪnˈflæm.ə.tɹi/ [Received-Pronunciation] Forms: proinflammatories [plural]
Etymology: From pro- + inflammatory. Etymology templates: {{af|en|pro-|inflammatory}} pro- + inflammatory Head templates: {{en-noun}} proinflammatory (plural proinflammatories)
  1. (medicine, rare) An inflammatory substance. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-proinflammatory-en-noun-okP04HuE Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pro-inflammatory

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "pro- + inflammatory",
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  "etymology_text": "From pro- + inflammatory.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "more proinflammatory",
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  "senses": [
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        {
          "word": "anti-inflammatory"
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      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
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            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "75 25",
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          "_dis": "77 23",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
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          "name": "Terms with German translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
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          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
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          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Producing or promoting inflammation."
      ],
      "id": "en-proinflammatory-en-adj-PGWEspho",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "inflammation",
          "inflammation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) Producing or promoting inflammation."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "producing or promoting inflammation",
          "word": "proinflammatorisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "producing or promoting inflammation",
          "word": "proinflammatorikus"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "producing or promoting inflammation",
          "word": "gyulladáskeltő"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "provospalítelʹnyj",
          "sense": "producing or promoting inflammation",
          "word": "провоспали́тельный"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "producing or promoting inflammation",
          "word": "proinflamatorio"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɹoʊ.ɪnˈflæm.əˌtɔɹ.i/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɹəʊ.ɪnˈflæm.ə.tɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pro-inflammatory"
    }
  ],
  "word": "proinflammatory"
}

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        "3": "inflammatory"
      },
      "expansion": "pro- + inflammatory",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pro- + inflammatory.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "proinflammatories",
      "tags": [
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        {
          "ref": "1999, Eugene R. Zampieron, Ellen Kamhi, Alternative Medicine Definitive Guide to Arthritis, →ISBN, page 30:",
          "text": "\"The second wave of proinflammatories (or chemotactic factors) are released to activate white blood cells so they can begin attacking pathogens... \"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "An inflammatory substance."
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, rare) An inflammatory substance."
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  "sounds": [
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      "tags": [
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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{
  "categories": [
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    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with pro-",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
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    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pro- + inflammatory.",
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      "form": "more proinflammatory",
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        "comparative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "most proinflammatory",
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        "superlative"
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    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
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          "word": "anti-inflammatory"
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        "Producing or promoting inflammation."
      ],
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        "(biology) Producing or promoting inflammation."
      ],
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        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɹoʊ.ɪnˈflæm.əˌtɔɹ.i/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɹəʊ.ɪnˈflæm.ə.tɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pro-inflammatory"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "producing or promoting inflammation",
      "word": "proinflammatorisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "producing or promoting inflammation",
      "word": "proinflammatorikus"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "producing or promoting inflammation",
      "word": "gyulladáskeltő"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "provospalítelʹnyj",
      "sense": "producing or promoting inflammation",
      "word": "провоспали́тельный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "producing or promoting inflammation",
      "word": "proinflamatorio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "proinflammatory"
}

{
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
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    "English nouns",
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    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pro- + inflammatory.",
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          "ref": "1999, Eugene R. Zampieron, Ellen Kamhi, Alternative Medicine Definitive Guide to Arthritis, →ISBN, page 30:",
          "text": "\"The second wave of proinflammatories (or chemotactic factors) are released to activate white blood cells so they can begin attacking pathogens... \"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An inflammatory substance."
      ],
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        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
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          "inflammatory",
          "inflammatory"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, rare) An inflammatory substance."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɹoʊ.ɪnˈflæm.əˌtɔɹ.i/",
      "tags": [
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      "ipa": "/ˌpɹəʊ.ɪnˈflæm.ə.tɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pro-inflammatory"
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  "word": "proinflammatory"
}

Download raw JSONL data for proinflammatory meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.