"procrustean bed" meaning in All languages combined

See procrustean bed on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: procrustean beds [plural]
Etymology: From the Greek myth about Procrustes, who assaulted people to make their body height conform to the length of a particular iron bed; see details at Wikipedia. Head templates: {{en-noun}} procrustean bed (plural procrustean beds)
  1. An arbitrary standard, especially one that is forced upon people for the sake of conformity and involves the sacrifice of what is useful. Wikipedia link: Procrustes Synonyms: Procrustean bed, Procrustean Bed Related terms: Procrustean assignment Translations (arbitrary standard to which compliance is enforced): պրոկրուստյան մահիճ (prokrustyan mahič) (Armenian), prokrustesseng [common-gender] (Danish), procrustesbed [neuter] (Dutch), Prokrustese säng (Estonian), Prokrusteen vuode (Finnish), Prokrustesbett [neuter] (German), מִטַּת סְדוֹם (mitát sdom) [feminine] (Hebrew), prokrustesseng [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), prokrustesseng [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), prokrustowe łoże [neuter] (Polish), прокрустово ло́же (prokrustovo lóže) (Russian)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for procrustean bed meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "From the Greek myth about Procrustes, who assaulted people to make their body height conform to the length of a particular iron bed; see details at Wikipedia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "procrustean beds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "procrustean bed (plural procrustean beds)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1787, Anna Seward, letter to Francis Noel Clarke Mundy dated 10 October, 1787, in Letters of Anna Seward, Edinburgh: Archibald Constable, 1811, Volume 1, p. 342,\nMerely to jingle common-place ideas in rhyme, may be easy enough; but to make fine sense, animated and appropriate description, and beautiful imagery, recline gracefully on that Procrustean bed, is about as easy as to compose music like Handel or Hedyen, and to paint like Reynolds, Romney, and Fuzeli."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1848, Elizabeth Gaskell, chapter 15, in Mary Barton, volume 1, London: Chapman and Hall, page 271",
          "text": "And now began the real wrong-doing of the Trades’ Unions. As to their decision to work, or not, at such a particular rate of wages, that was either wise or unwise; all error of judgment at the worst. But they had no right to tyrannise over others, and tie them down to their own procrustean bed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1947, Felix Frankfurter, New York v. United States, 331 U.S. 284, 353 (dissenting)",
          "text": "The Procrustean bed is not a symbol of equality."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1959, Aldous Huxley, “The Ego”, in Pierro Ferrucci, editor, The Human Situation: Lectures at Santa Barbara, 1959, New York: Harper & Row, published 1977, page 146",
          "text": "[…] we shouldn’t try to mould or squeeze people into the procrustean bed of our popular conception of human virtue of the moment, but permit them as far as possible to develop along their own temperamental lines.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022, China Miéville, chapter 3, in A Spectre, Haunting: On the Communist Manifesto, →OCLC",
          "text": "[…] but, as the authors had hinted in their discussion of Germany in the Manifesto, that such a conception is not a procrustean bed into which complex reality must be shoved.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An arbitrary standard, especially one that is forced upon people for the sake of conformity and involves the sacrifice of what is useful."
      ],
      "id": "en-procrustean_bed-en-noun-8X5A2Oj~",
      "links": [
        [
          "arbitrary",
          "arbitrary"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "forced",
          "force#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "conformity",
          "conformity"
        ],
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Procrustean assignment"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Procrustean bed"
        },
        {
          "word": "Procrustean Bed"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "prokrustyan mahič",
          "sense": "arbitrary standard to which compliance is enforced",
          "word": "պրոկրուստյան մահիճ"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "arbitrary standard to which compliance is enforced",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "prokrustesseng"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "arbitrary standard to which compliance is enforced",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "procrustesbed"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "arbitrary standard to which compliance is enforced",
          "word": "Prokrustese säng"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "arbitrary standard to which compliance is enforced",
          "word": "Prokrusteen vuode"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "arbitrary standard to which compliance is enforced",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Prokrustesbett"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "mitát sdom",
          "sense": "arbitrary standard to which compliance is enforced",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "מִטַּת סְדוֹם"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "arbitrary standard to which compliance is enforced",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prokrustesseng"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "arbitrary standard to which compliance is enforced",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "prokrustesseng"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "arbitrary standard to which compliance is enforced",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "prokrustowe łoże"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prokrustovo lóže",
          "sense": "arbitrary standard to which compliance is enforced",
          "word": "прокрустово ло́же"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Procrustes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "procrustean bed"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "From the Greek myth about Procrustes, who assaulted people to make their body height conform to the length of a particular iron bed; see details at Wikipedia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "procrustean beds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "procrustean bed (plural procrustean beds)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Procrustean assignment"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English eponyms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1787, Anna Seward, letter to Francis Noel Clarke Mundy dated 10 October, 1787, in Letters of Anna Seward, Edinburgh: Archibald Constable, 1811, Volume 1, p. 342,\nMerely to jingle common-place ideas in rhyme, may be easy enough; but to make fine sense, animated and appropriate description, and beautiful imagery, recline gracefully on that Procrustean bed, is about as easy as to compose music like Handel or Hedyen, and to paint like Reynolds, Romney, and Fuzeli."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1848, Elizabeth Gaskell, chapter 15, in Mary Barton, volume 1, London: Chapman and Hall, page 271",
          "text": "And now began the real wrong-doing of the Trades’ Unions. As to their decision to work, or not, at such a particular rate of wages, that was either wise or unwise; all error of judgment at the worst. But they had no right to tyrannise over others, and tie them down to their own procrustean bed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1947, Felix Frankfurter, New York v. United States, 331 U.S. 284, 353 (dissenting)",
          "text": "The Procrustean bed is not a symbol of equality."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1959, Aldous Huxley, “The Ego”, in Pierro Ferrucci, editor, The Human Situation: Lectures at Santa Barbara, 1959, New York: Harper & Row, published 1977, page 146",
          "text": "[…] we shouldn’t try to mould or squeeze people into the procrustean bed of our popular conception of human virtue of the moment, but permit them as far as possible to develop along their own temperamental lines.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022, China Miéville, chapter 3, in A Spectre, Haunting: On the Communist Manifesto, →OCLC",
          "text": "[…] but, as the authors had hinted in their discussion of Germany in the Manifesto, that such a conception is not a procrustean bed into which complex reality must be shoved.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An arbitrary standard, especially one that is forced upon people for the sake of conformity and involves the sacrifice of what is useful."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arbitrary",
          "arbitrary"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "forced",
          "force#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "conformity",
          "conformity"
        ],
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Procrustes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Procrustean bed"
    },
    {
      "word": "Procrustean Bed"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "prokrustyan mahič",
      "sense": "arbitrary standard to which compliance is enforced",
      "word": "պրոկրուստյան մահիճ"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "arbitrary standard to which compliance is enforced",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "prokrustesseng"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "arbitrary standard to which compliance is enforced",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "procrustesbed"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "arbitrary standard to which compliance is enforced",
      "word": "Prokrustese säng"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "arbitrary standard to which compliance is enforced",
      "word": "Prokrusteen vuode"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "arbitrary standard to which compliance is enforced",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Prokrustesbett"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "mitát sdom",
      "sense": "arbitrary standard to which compliance is enforced",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "מִטַּת סְדוֹם"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "arbitrary standard to which compliance is enforced",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prokrustesseng"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "arbitrary standard to which compliance is enforced",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "prokrustesseng"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "arbitrary standard to which compliance is enforced",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "prokrustowe łoże"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prokrustovo lóže",
      "sense": "arbitrary standard to which compliance is enforced",
      "word": "прокрустово ло́же"
    }
  ],
  "word": "procrustean bed"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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