See pri- on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_text": "From pri.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "pri-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "paroli (“to speak”) → priparoli (“to speak about, to discuss”)" }, { "text": "plori (“to weep”) → priplori (“to weep about, to bewail, to deplore”)" } ], "glosses": [ "about" ], "id": "en-pri--eo-prefix-pCYuHJvL", "links": [ [ "about", "about" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "ŝteli (“to steal (an object)”) → priŝteli (“to rob (a location)”)" }, { "text": "planti (“to plant (a plant)”) → priplanti (“to plant (e.g. a garden)”)" }, { "text": "serĉi (“to seek, to search for”) → priserĉi (“to search (a person or location)”)" }, { "text": "semi (“to sow (seeds)”) → prisemi (“to sow (e.g. a field)”)" }, { "text": "konstrui (“to build (a building)”) → prikonstrui (“to build up (an area)”)" }, { "text": "verŝi (“to pour”) → priverŝi (“to pour a liquid onto, to baste”)" } ], "glosses": [ "alters the expected object of a transitive verb, generally to an object that is the context or extent of the action" ], "id": "en-pri--eo-prefix-mMAra8FX", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "pri-" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "pri-", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pri-", "name": "jv-rom" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ꦥꦿꦶ-" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 3 30 10 2 35 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ꦥꦿꦶ-" ], "id": "en-pri--jv-romanization-hqrUA3LN", "links": [ [ "ꦥꦿꦶ-", "ꦥꦿꦶ-#Javanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "pri-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*prei-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *prei-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "pie-", "3": "", "4": "at, with, to" }, "expansion": "Latvian pie- (“at, with, to”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*pri-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pri-", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *prei-; compare Latvian pie- (“at, with, to”), Proto-Slavic *pri-. From the preposition *prei, see priẽ for more.", "forms": [ { "form": "pri-", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "prì-", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "prefix", "head": "pri-, prì-" }, "expansion": "pri-, prì-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lithuanian", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "prie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "prie-" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 3 30 10 2 35 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "mùšti (“beat”) → primùšti (“beat up, kill”)" }, { "text": "ver̃sti (“topple”) → priver̃sti (“force, impel”)" } ], "glosses": [ "indicates an action done to completion" ], "id": "en-pri--lt-prefix-jWMrY39u", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "vìrti (“cook”) → privìrti (“cook a lot”)" }, { "text": "skinti (“pick”) → priskinti (“pick a quantity of”)" }, { "text": "válgyti (“eat”) → priválgyti (“eat one's fill”)" } ], "glosses": [ "done to a (large) quantity, intensive action; done to satisfaction or boredom" ], "id": "en-pri--lt-prefix-mL1yFrF5", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 3 30 10 2 35 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 2 26 13 1 44 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 3 65 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "eĩti (“go”) → prieĩti (“come across, reach, go up to”)" }, { "text": "skambiñti (“call”) → prisiskambiñti (“get through”)" }, { "text": "siū́ti (“sew”) → prisiū́ti (“sew on”)" } ], "glosses": [ "indicates a bringing together, approach, join" ], "id": "en-pri--lt-prefix-3nXN2AhB", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "mýgti (“press”) → primýgti (“press down”)" } ], "glosses": [ "an action from the outside inwards" ], "id": "en-pri--lt-prefix-GVbUTdtL", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "mir̃šti (“forget”) → primir̃šti (“forget a little”)" }, { "text": "gèsti (“go out”) → prigèsti (“dim”)" } ], "glosses": [ "done partially" ], "id": "en-pri--lt-prefix-eVBz4t4m", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "/pʲrʲɪ/" } ], "word": "pri-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pri-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pri-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pri-. Prefixed form of the preposition pri.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "pri-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 16 16 19 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "pri- + godīti (“to occur”) → prigodīti (“to occur”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:" ], "id": "en-pri--sl-prefix-U0VWUwns", "qualifier": "no change in meaning", "raw_glosses": [ "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:", "(no change in meaning)" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 16 16 19 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "pri- + letẹ́ti (“to fly”) → priletẹ́ti (“to fly up to”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:", "towards, approaching" ], "id": "en-pri--sl-prefix-dcXCR3rx", "links": [ [ "towards", "towards" ], [ "approach", "approach" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 16 16 19 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "pri- + líti (“to pour”) → prilíti (“to add by pouring”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:", "to add" ], "id": "en-pri--sl-prefix-SgpHTaJj", "links": [ [ "add", "add" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 16 16 19 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "pri- + lepīti (“to stick”) → prilepīti (“to stick on”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:", "on, attached" ], "id": "en-pri--sl-prefix-wrBBzznc", "links": [ [ "on", "on" ], [ "attach", "attach" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 16 16 19 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "pri- + beráčiti (“to beg”) → priberáčiti (“to obtain by begging”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:", "to obtain by/through" ], "id": "en-pri--sl-prefix-m7fv8xDz", "links": [ [ "obtain", "obtain" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 16 16 19 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "pri- + rẹ́zati (“to cut”) → prirẹ́zati (“to clip, to trim”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:", "to a limited degree" ], "id": "en-pri--sl-prefix-62fqGabE", "links": [ [ "limit", "limit" ], [ "degree", "degree" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pri-/" } ], "word": "pri-" }
{ "categories": [ "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto lemmas", "Esperanto prefixes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_text": "From pri.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "pri-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "paroli (“to speak”) → priparoli (“to speak about, to discuss”)" }, { "text": "plori (“to weep”) → priplori (“to weep about, to bewail, to deplore”)" } ], "glosses": [ "about" ], "links": [ [ "about", "about" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "ŝteli (“to steal (an object)”) → priŝteli (“to rob (a location)”)" }, { "text": "planti (“to plant (a plant)”) → priplanti (“to plant (e.g. a garden)”)" }, { "text": "serĉi (“to seek, to search for”) → priserĉi (“to search (a person or location)”)" }, { "text": "semi (“to sow (seeds)”) → prisemi (“to sow (e.g. a field)”)" }, { "text": "konstrui (“to build (a building)”) → prikonstrui (“to build up (an area)”)" }, { "text": "verŝi (“to pour”) → priverŝi (“to pour a liquid onto, to baste”)" } ], "glosses": [ "alters the expected object of a transitive verb, generally to an object that is the context or extent of the action" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "pri-" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "pri-", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pri-", "name": "jv-rom" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ꦥꦿꦶ-" } ], "categories": [ "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "Javanese non-lemma forms", "Javanese romanizations", "Javanese terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ꦥꦿꦶ-" ], "links": [ [ "ꦥꦿꦶ-", "ꦥꦿꦶ-#Javanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "pri-" } { "categories": [ "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header", "Lithuanian lemmas", "Lithuanian prefixes", "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*prei-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *prei-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "pie-", "3": "", "4": "at, with, to" }, "expansion": "Latvian pie- (“at, with, to”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*pri-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pri-", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *prei-; compare Latvian pie- (“at, with, to”), Proto-Slavic *pri-. From the preposition *prei, see priẽ for more.", "forms": [ { "form": "pri-", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "prì-", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "prefix", "head": "pri-, prì-" }, "expansion": "pri-, prì-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lithuanian", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "word": "prie" }, { "word": "prie-" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "mùšti (“beat”) → primùšti (“beat up, kill”)" }, { "text": "ver̃sti (“topple”) → priver̃sti (“force, impel”)" } ], "glosses": [ "indicates an action done to completion" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "vìrti (“cook”) → privìrti (“cook a lot”)" }, { "text": "skinti (“pick”) → priskinti (“pick a quantity of”)" }, { "text": "válgyti (“eat”) → priválgyti (“eat one's fill”)" } ], "glosses": [ "done to a (large) quantity, intensive action; done to satisfaction or boredom" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "eĩti (“go”) → prieĩti (“come across, reach, go up to”)" }, { "text": "skambiñti (“call”) → prisiskambiñti (“get through”)" }, { "text": "siū́ti (“sew”) → prisiū́ti (“sew on”)" } ], "glosses": [ "indicates a bringing together, approach, join" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "mýgti (“press”) → primýgti (“press down”)" } ], "glosses": [ "an action from the outside inwards" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "mir̃šti (“forget”) → primir̃šti (“forget a little”)" }, { "text": "gèsti (“go out”) → prigèsti (“dim”)" } ], "glosses": [ "done partially" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "/pʲrʲɪ/" } ], "word": "pri-" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "Slovene lemmas", "Slovene prefixes", "Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pri-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pri-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pri-. Prefixed form of the preposition pri.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "pri-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "pri- + godīti (“to occur”) → prigodīti (“to occur”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:" ], "qualifier": "no change in meaning", "raw_glosses": [ "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:", "(no change in meaning)" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "pri- + letẹ́ti (“to fly”) → priletẹ́ti (“to fly up to”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:", "towards, approaching" ], "links": [ [ "towards", "towards" ], [ "approach", "approach" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "pri- + líti (“to pour”) → prilíti (“to add by pouring”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:", "to add" ], "links": [ [ "add", "add" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "pri- + lepīti (“to stick”) → prilepīti (“to stick on”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:", "on, attached" ], "links": [ [ "on", "on" ], [ "attach", "attach" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "pri- + beráčiti (“to beg”) → priberáčiti (“to obtain by begging”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:", "to obtain by/through" ], "links": [ [ "obtain", "obtain" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "pri- + rẹ́zati (“to cut”) → prirẹ́zati (“to clip, to trim”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:", "to a limited degree" ], "links": [ [ "limit", "limit" ], [ "degree", "degree" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pri-/" } ], "word": "pri-" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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