See prevești on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for prevești meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*pervescīre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pervescīre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*perviescere"
},
"expansion": "*perviescere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "viēscere"
},
"expansion": "Latin viēscere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "viēscō",
"3": "",
"4": "wither"
},
"expansion": "viēscō (“wither”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vieō"
},
"expansion": "vieō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Vulgar Latin *pervescīre or *perviescere, from Latin viēscere, present active infinitive of viēscō (“wither”), from vieō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a prevești",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "present preveșește",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștit",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-4",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a prevești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștind",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveșteam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preveșteai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveșteam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preveșteați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveșteau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștiși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prevești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștirăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștirăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștiră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștisem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștiseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștiserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștiserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștiseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să preveștesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să preveștești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să preveștească",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să preveștim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să preveștiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să preveștească",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu prevești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu preveștiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "preveșește",
"2": "preveștit"
},
"expansion": "a prevești (third-person singular present preveșește, past participle preveștit) 4th conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "viști"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "prevesti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Romanian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Transylvanian Romanian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "60 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 28 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to exceed, surpass, overtake"
],
"id": "en-prevești-ro-verb-fjpEFxn0",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"exceed",
"exceed"
],
[
"surpass",
"surpass"
],
[
"overtake",
"overtake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, Transylvania) to exceed, surpass, overtake"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "întrece"
},
{
"word": "depăși"
}
],
"tags": [
"Transylvania",
"conjugation-4",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bukovinian Romanian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Romanian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 28 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wither, fade"
],
"id": "en-prevești-ro-verb-fiKZ9Z4h",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"wither",
"wither"
],
[
"fade",
"fade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, Bukovina) to wither, fade"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ofili"
}
],
"tags": [
"Bukovina",
"conjugation-4",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moldavian Romanian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Romanian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 28 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(regional, Moldavia (region)) to border, limit mark the bounds of",
"to border, limit mark the bounds of"
],
"id": "en-prevești-ro-verb-exYdWAHW",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"border",
"border"
],
[
"limit",
"limit"
]
],
"qualifier": "Moldavia (region)",
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, Moldavia (region)) to border, limit mark the bounds of"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tivi"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"regional"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "privești"
}
],
"word": "prevești"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*pervescīre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pervescīre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*perviescere"
},
"expansion": "*perviescere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "viēscere"
},
"expansion": "Latin viēscere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "viēscō",
"3": "",
"4": "wither"
},
"expansion": "viēscō (“wither”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vieō"
},
"expansion": "vieō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Vulgar Latin *pervescīre or *perviescere, from Latin viēscere, present active infinitive of viēscō (“wither”), from vieō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a prevești",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "present preveșește",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștit",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-4",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a prevești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștind",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveșteam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preveșteai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveșteam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preveșteați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveșteau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștiși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prevești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștirăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștirăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștiră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștisem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștiseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștiserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștiserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștiseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să preveștesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să preveștești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să preveștească",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să preveștim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să preveștiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să preveștească",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preveștiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu prevești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu preveștiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "preveșește",
"2": "preveștit"
},
"expansion": "a prevești (third-person singular present preveșește, past participle preveștit) 4th conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "viști"
},
{
"word": "prevesti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Regional Romanian",
"Transylvanian Romanian"
],
"glosses": [
"to exceed, surpass, overtake"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"exceed",
"exceed"
],
[
"surpass",
"surpass"
],
[
"overtake",
"overtake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, Transylvania) to exceed, surpass, overtake"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "întrece"
},
{
"word": "depăși"
}
],
"tags": [
"Transylvania",
"conjugation-4",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bukovinian Romanian",
"Regional Romanian"
],
"glosses": [
"to wither, fade"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"wither",
"wither"
],
[
"fade",
"fade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, Bukovina) to wither, fade"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ofili"
}
],
"tags": [
"Bukovina",
"conjugation-4",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Moldavian Romanian",
"Regional Romanian"
],
"glosses": [
"(regional, Moldavia (region)) to border, limit mark the bounds of",
"to border, limit mark the bounds of"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"border",
"border"
],
[
"limit",
"limit"
]
],
"qualifier": "Moldavia (region)",
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, Moldavia (region)) to border, limit mark the bounds of"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tivi"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"regional"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "privești"
}
],
"word": "prevești"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.