See presidio on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for presidio meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sed-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "presidio",
"t": "garrison"
},
"expansion": "Spanish presidio (“garrison”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "praesidium"
},
"expansion": "Latin praesidium",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish presidio (“garrison”), from Latin praesidium, 1763.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presidios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "presidio (plural presidios)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Presidio County"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1948, Carey McWilliams, North from Mexico / The Spanish-Speaking People of The United States, J. B. Lippincott Company, page 25",
"text": "While De Anza was exploring the Bay of San Francisco, seeking a site for the presidio, the American colonists on the eastern seaboard, three thousand miles away, were celebrating the signing of the Declaration of Independence.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A garrisoned place, especially one that is or was once under Spanish control."
],
"id": "en-presidio-en-noun-KhU5w2Tc",
"links": [
[
"garrison",
"garrison"
]
]
}
],
"word": "presidio"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "praesidium"
},
"expansion": "Latin praesidium",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin praesidium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presidi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "presidio m (plural presidi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧sì‧dio"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "presidiare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "it:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"garrison"
],
"id": "en-presidio-it-noun-vA6JmqQ7",
"links": [
[
"garrison",
"garrison"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"presidium"
],
"id": "en-presidio-it-noun-dWPIThYN",
"links": [
[
"presidium",
"presidium"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/preˈsi.djo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/preˈzi.djo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-idjo"
}
],
"word": "presidio"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "presidio",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧sì‧dio"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 3 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "presidiare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of presidiare"
],
"id": "en-presidio-it-verb-U6CMdGAI",
"links": [
[
"presidiare",
"presidiare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/preˈsi.djo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/preˈzi.djo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-idjo"
}
],
"word": "presidio"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "presidio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: presidio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: presidio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "praesidium"
},
"expansion": "Latin praesidium",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin praesidium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presidios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "presidio m (plural presidios)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
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"pre‧si‧dio"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"prison"
],
"id": "en-presidio-es-noun-TVkbdrcX",
"links": [
[
"prison",
"prison"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cárcel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 90 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"imprisonment"
],
"id": "en-presidio-es-noun-vBt9bjk6",
"links": [
[
"imprisonment",
"imprisonment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aprisionamiento"
},
{
"word": "encarcelación"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Military",
"orig": "es:Military",
"parents": [
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Military",
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"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"garrison"
],
"id": "en-presidio-es-noun-vA6JmqQ7",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"garrison",
"garrison"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, military) garrison"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "guarnición"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɾeˈsidjo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾeˈsi.ð̞jo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-idjo"
}
],
"word": "presidio"
}
{
"categories": [
"es:Military"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Presidio County"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sed-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "presidio",
"t": "garrison"
},
"expansion": "Spanish presidio (“garrison”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "praesidium"
},
"expansion": "Latin praesidium",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish presidio (“garrison”), from Latin praesidium, 1763.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presidios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "presidio (plural presidios)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sed-",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1948, Carey McWilliams, North from Mexico / The Spanish-Speaking People of The United States, J. B. Lippincott Company, page 25",
"text": "While De Anza was exploring the Bay of San Francisco, seeking a site for the presidio, the American colonists on the eastern seaboard, three thousand miles away, were celebrating the signing of the Declaration of Independence.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A garrisoned place, especially one that is or was once under Spanish control."
],
"links": [
[
"garrison",
"garrison"
]
]
}
],
"word": "presidio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/idjo",
"Rhymes:Italian/idjo/3 syllables",
"es:Military",
"it:Military"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "praesidium"
},
"expansion": "Latin praesidium",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin praesidium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presidi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "presidio m (plural presidi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
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"pre‧sì‧dio"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "presidiare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"garrison"
],
"links": [
[
"garrison",
"garrison"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"presidium"
],
"links": [
[
"presidium",
"presidium"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/preˈsi.djo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/preˈzi.djo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-idjo"
}
],
"word": "presidio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/idjo",
"Rhymes:Italian/idjo/3 syllables",
"es:Military",
"it:Military"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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"expansion": "presidio",
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],
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],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "presidiare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of presidiare"
],
"links": [
[
"presidiare",
"presidiare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/preˈsi.djo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/preˈzi.djo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-idjo"
}
],
"word": "presidio"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Rhymes:Spanish/idjo/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Military"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "presidio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: presidio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: presidio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "praesidium"
},
"expansion": "Latin praesidium",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin praesidium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presidios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "presidio m (plural presidios)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
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"pre‧si‧dio"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"prison"
],
"links": [
[
"prison",
"prison"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cárcel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"imprisonment"
],
"links": [
[
"imprisonment",
"imprisonment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aprisionamiento"
},
{
"word": "encarcelación"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with historical senses",
"es:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"garrison"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"garrison",
"garrison"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, military) garrison"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "guarnición"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɾeˈsidjo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾeˈsi.ð̞jo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-idjo"
}
],
"word": "presidio"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.