"preposição" meaning in All languages combined

See preposição on Wiktionary

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /pɾe.po.ziˈsɐ̃w̃/ [Brazil], [pɾe.po.ziˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃] [Brazil], /pɾɨ.pu.ziˈsɐ̃w̃/ [Portugal] Forms: preposições [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin praepositiōnem (“preposition”), from prae- (“pre-”) + positiō (“position”). Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|la|praepositiō|praepositiōnem|preposition}} Latin praepositiōnem (“preposition”), {{m|la|prae-|t=pre-}} prae- (“pre-”), {{m|la|positiō|t=position}} positiō (“position”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} preposição f (plural preposições)
  1. (grammar) preposition (type of word such as “of”, “from”, “for”, “by”) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-preposição-pt-noun--gdTKja5 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  2. the act of putting in front Tags: feminine Synonyms: anteposição
    Sense id: en-preposição-pt-noun-6dR9cfhs Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 21 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: preposição acidental, preposição composta, preposição essencial, preposição simples Related terms: preponente, prepor, preposicionado, preposicional, preposicionar, prepositiva, prepositivo

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for preposição meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "preposição acidental"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "preposição composta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "preposição essencial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "preposição simples"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praepositiō",
        "4": "praepositiōnem",
        "5": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praepositiōnem (“preposition”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prae-",
        "t": "pre-"
      },
      "expansion": "prae- (“pre-”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "positiō",
        "t": "position"
      },
      "expansion": "positiō (“position”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin praepositiōnem (“preposition”), from prae- (“pre-”) + positiō (“position”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preposições",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "preposição f (plural preposições)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧po‧si‧ção"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "preponente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prepor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "preposicionado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "preposicional"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "preposicionar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prepositiva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prepositivo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "pt:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "preposition (type of word such as “of”, “from”, “for”, “by”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-preposição-pt-noun--gdTKja5",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "preposition",
          "preposition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) preposition (type of word such as “of”, “from”, “for”, “by”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "posposição"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the act of putting in front"
      ],
      "id": "en-preposição-pt-noun-6dR9cfhs",
      "links": [
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anteposição"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾe.po.ziˈsɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾe.po.ziˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɨ.pu.ziˈsɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:preposição"
  ],
  "word": "preposição"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "preposição acidental"
    },
    {
      "word": "preposição composta"
    },
    {
      "word": "preposição essencial"
    },
    {
      "word": "preposição simples"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praepositiō",
        "4": "praepositiōnem",
        "5": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praepositiōnem (“preposition”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prae-",
        "t": "pre-"
      },
      "expansion": "prae- (“pre-”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "positiō",
        "t": "position"
      },
      "expansion": "positiō (“position”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin praepositiōnem (“preposition”), from prae- (“pre-”) + positiō (“position”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preposições",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "preposição f (plural preposições)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧po‧si‧ção"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "preponente"
    },
    {
      "word": "prepor"
    },
    {
      "word": "preposicionado"
    },
    {
      "word": "preposicional"
    },
    {
      "word": "preposicionar"
    },
    {
      "word": "prepositiva"
    },
    {
      "word": "prepositivo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "preposition (type of word such as “of”, “from”, “for”, “by”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "preposition",
          "preposition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) preposition (type of word such as “of”, “from”, “for”, “by”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "posposição"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the act of putting in front"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anteposição"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾe.po.ziˈsɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾe.po.ziˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɨ.pu.ziˈsɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:preposição"
  ],
  "word": "preposição"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.