"preludium" meaning in All languages combined

See preludium on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /pɹɪˈluːdiəm/ [Received-Pronunciation], /-ˈljuːdiəm/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈpɹəˈluːdiəm/ [General-American] Forms: preludiums [plural], preludia [plural]
Etymology: From Latin praeludium. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|praeludium}} Latin praeludium Head templates: {{en-noun|preludiums|preludia}} preludium (plural preludiums or preludia)
  1. (now rare) prelude, portent Tags: archaic Synonyms: praeludium, præludium [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-preludium-en-noun-XDhHnHk~ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

Forms: preludiet [definite, singular], preludier [indefinite, plural], preludia [definite, plural], preludiene [definite, plural]
Etymology: Probably from Latin praeludium Etymology templates: {{cog|la|praeludium}} Latin praeludium
  1. (music) a prelude Wikipedia link: no:preludium Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-preludium-nb-noun-LAG7oyJi Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: preludiet [definite, singular], preludium [indefinite, plural], preludia [definite, plural]
Etymology: Probably from Latin praeludium Etymology templates: {{cog|la|praeludium}} Latin praeludium
  1. (music) a prelude Wikipedia link: nn:preludium Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-preludium-nn-noun-LAG7oyJi Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /prɛˈlu.djum/
Rhymes: -udjum Etymology: Borrowed from German Präludium, from Italian preludio, from Latin prae-ludo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|de|Präludium|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German Präludium, {{bor+|pl|de|Präludium}} Borrowed from German Präludium, {{der|pl|it|preludio}} Italian preludio, {{der|pl|la|prae-ludo}} Latin prae-ludo Head templates: {{pl-noun|n}} preludium n Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-n}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], preludium [nominative, singular], preludia [nominative, plural], preludium [genitive, singular], preludiów [genitive, plural], preludium [dative, singular], preludiom [dative, plural], preludium [accusative, singular], preludia [accusative, plural], preludium [instrumental, singular], preludiami [instrumental, plural], preludium [locative, singular], preludiach [locative, plural], preludium [singular, vocative], preludia [plural, vocative]
  1. (music) prelude (short, free-form piece of music, serving as an introduction to a longer and more complex piece) Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-preludium-pl-noun-G8AEcoNH Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 37 19 44 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 30 32 38 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 30 32 38 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  2. (music) prelude (short, stand-alone piece of music) Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-preludium-pl-noun-DrzJoxD7 Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 37 19 44 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 30 32 38 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 30 32 38 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  3. prelude (introductory or preliminary performance or event) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-preludium-pl-noun-~BLEHV8r Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 29 23 48 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 37 19 44 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 30 32 38 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 30 32 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: preludiowy

Noun [Swedish]

Etymology: From Latin praeludium, cognate with German Präludium, based on praeludere, used in Swedish since 1734 (or perhaps 1615). Etymology templates: {{der|sv|la|praeludium}} Latin praeludium, {{cog|de|Präludium}} German Präludium, {{m|la|praeludere}} praeludere Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=n|g2=|head=|sort=}} preludium n, {{sv-noun|n}} preludium n Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-n-r|2=preludie}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], preludium [indefinite, nominative, singular], preludiet [definite, nominative, singular], preludier [indefinite, nominative, plural], preludierna [definite, nominative, plural], preludiums [genitive, indefinite, singular], preludiets [definite, genitive, singular], preludiers [genitive, indefinite, plural], preludiernas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a prelude, an opening, an introduction (in music and literature) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-preludium-sv-noun-DT3DDpKO
  2. a preparation, a sign of things to come Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-preludium-sv-noun-8Q6VbdYW Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: förspel, upptakt Related terms: preludiera, preludiespel

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for preludium meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praeludium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praeludium",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin praeludium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preludiums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "preludiums",
        "2": "preludia"
      },
      "expansion": "preludium (plural preludiums or preludia)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1563, Iohn Foxe, “Book 5”, in Actes and Monuments of theſe latter and perillous dayes […], London: Iohn Day, page 1006",
          "text": "[…]and ſo the dyſputation beganne, ſette a woꝛke by the Prolocutor with a verye ſhoꝛte pꝛæludium.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prelude, portent"
      ],
      "id": "en-preludium-en-noun-XDhHnHk~",
      "links": [
        [
          "prelude",
          "prelude"
        ],
        [
          "portent",
          "portent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now rare) prelude, portent"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "praeludium"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "præludium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɪˈluːdiəm/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈljuːdiəm/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹəˈluːdiəm/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "preludium"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praeludium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praeludium",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Latin praeludium",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preludiet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludier",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludia",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludiene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "nb:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a prelude"
      ],
      "id": "en-preludium-nb-noun-LAG7oyJi",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "prelude",
          "prelude#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) a prelude"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "no:preludium"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "preludium"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praeludium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praeludium",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Latin praeludium",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preludiet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludium",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludia",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "nn:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a prelude"
      ],
      "id": "en-preludium-nn-noun-LAG7oyJi",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "prelude",
          "prelude#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) a prelude"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nn:preludium"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "preludium"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "preludiowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Präludium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Präludium",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Präludium"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Präludium",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "preludio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian preludio",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prae-ludo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prae-ludo",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Präludium, from Italian preludio, from Latin prae-ludo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludiów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludiom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludiami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludiach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "preludium n",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧lu‧dium"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "pl:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 19 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prelude (short, free-form piece of music, serving as an introduction to a longer and more complex piece)"
      ],
      "id": "en-preludium-pl-noun-G8AEcoNH",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "prelude",
          "prelude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) prelude (short, free-form piece of music, serving as an introduction to a longer and more complex piece)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "pl:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 19 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prelude (short, stand-alone piece of music)"
      ],
      "id": "en-preludium-pl-noun-DrzJoxD7",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "prelude",
          "prelude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) prelude (short, stand-alone piece of music)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 23 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 19 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prelude (introductory or preliminary performance or event)"
      ],
      "id": "en-preludium-pl-noun-~BLEHV8r",
      "links": [
        [
          "prelude",
          "prelude"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɛˈlu.djum/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-udjum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preludium"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praeludium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praeludium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Präludium"
      },
      "expansion": "German Präludium",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praeludere"
      },
      "expansion": "praeludere",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin praeludium, cognate with German Präludium, based on praeludere, used in Swedish since 1734 (or perhaps 1615).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-r",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludiet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludierna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludiums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludiets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludiers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludiernas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "preludium n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "preludium n",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "2": "preludie"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-r"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "preludiera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "preludiespel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a prelude, an opening, an introduction (in music and literature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-preludium-sv-noun-DT3DDpKO",
      "links": [
        [
          "prelude",
          "prelude"
        ],
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ],
        [
          "introduction",
          "introduction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As a prelude to Christmas comes the first Sunday of Advent.",
          "text": "Såsom ett preludium till jul ingår ju första adventssöndagen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a preparation, a sign of things to come"
      ],
      "id": "en-preludium-sv-noun-8Q6VbdYW",
      "links": [
        [
          "preparation",
          "preparation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "förspel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "upptakt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preludium"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praeludium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praeludium",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin praeludium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preludiums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "preludiums",
        "2": "preludia"
      },
      "expansion": "preludium (plural preludiums or preludia)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English rare terms",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1563, Iohn Foxe, “Book 5”, in Actes and Monuments of theſe latter and perillous dayes […], London: Iohn Day, page 1006",
          "text": "[…]and ſo the dyſputation beganne, ſette a woꝛke by the Prolocutor with a verye ſhoꝛte pꝛæludium.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prelude, portent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prelude",
          "prelude"
        ],
        [
          "portent",
          "portent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now rare) prelude, portent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɪˈluːdiəm/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈljuːdiəm/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹəˈluːdiəm/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "praeludium"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "præludium"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preludium"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praeludium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praeludium",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Latin praeludium",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preludiet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludier",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludia",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludiene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
        "nb:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a prelude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "prelude",
          "prelude#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) a prelude"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "no:preludium"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "preludium"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praeludium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praeludium",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Latin praeludium",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preludiet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludium",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludia",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
        "nn:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a prelude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "prelude",
          "prelude#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) a prelude"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nn:preludium"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "preludium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish neuter nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Italian",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/udjum",
    "Rhymes:Polish/udjum/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "preludiowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Präludium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Präludium",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Präludium"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Präludium",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "preludio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian preludio",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prae-ludo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prae-ludo",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Präludium, from Italian preludio, from Latin prae-ludo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludiów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludiom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludiami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludiach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "preludium n",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧lu‧dium"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prelude (short, free-form piece of music, serving as an introduction to a longer and more complex piece)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "prelude",
          "prelude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) prelude (short, free-form piece of music, serving as an introduction to a longer and more complex piece)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prelude (short, stand-alone piece of music)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "prelude",
          "prelude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) prelude (short, stand-alone piece of music)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prelude (introductory or preliminary performance or event)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prelude",
          "prelude"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɛˈlu.djum/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-udjum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preludium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish neuter nouns",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Latin"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praeludium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praeludium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Präludium"
      },
      "expansion": "German Präludium",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praeludere"
      },
      "expansion": "praeludere",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin praeludium, cognate with German Präludium, based on praeludere, used in Swedish since 1734 (or perhaps 1615).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-r",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludiet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludierna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludiums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludiets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludiers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preludiernas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "preludium n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "preludium n",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "2": "preludie"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-r"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "preludiera"
    },
    {
      "word": "preludiespel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a prelude, an opening, an introduction (in music and literature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prelude",
          "prelude"
        ],
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ],
        [
          "introduction",
          "introduction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As a prelude to Christmas comes the first Sunday of Advent.",
          "text": "Såsom ett preludium till jul ingår ju första adventssöndagen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a preparation, a sign of things to come"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "preparation",
          "preparation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "förspel"
    },
    {
      "word": "upptakt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preludium"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.