"preek" meaning in All languages combined

See preek on Wiktionary

Noun [Afrikaans]

IPA: /prɪə̯k/ Forms: preke [plural]
Etymology: From Dutch preek, from Middle Dutch predike with loss of intervocalic -d-. Equivalent to a deverbal from etymology 2. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|preek}} Dutch preek, {{inh|af|dum|predike}} Middle Dutch predike Head templates: {{head|af|noun|||plural|preke|||||||||||||f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f5accel-form=diminutive|head=}} preek (plural preke), {{af-noun|preke}} preek (plural preke)
  1. sermon
    Sense id: en-preek-af-noun-XPD-DvzD Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header: 83 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Afrikaans]

IPA: /prɪə̯k/ Forms: preek [present], prekende [participle, present], gepreek [participle, past]
Etymology: From Dutch preken, from prediken with loss of intervocalic -d-, from Middle Dutch prēdiken, from Old Dutch predicon, from Latin praedicō. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|preken}} Dutch preken, {{inh|af|dum|prēdiken}} Middle Dutch prēdiken, {{inh|af|odt|predicon}} Old Dutch predicon, {{der|af|la|praedicō}} Latin praedicō Head templates: {{af-verb|prekende}} preek (present preek, present participle prekende, past participle gepreek)
  1. to preach
    Sense id: en-preek-af-verb-k8FlkZjN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /preːk/ Audio: Nl-preek.ogg Forms: preken [plural], preekje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -eːk Etymology: From Middle Dutch predike with loss of intervocalic -d-. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|predike}} Middle Dutch predike Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|+}} preek f (plural preken, diminutive preekje n)
  1. sermon Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-preek-nl-noun-XPD-DvzD
  2. lecture (spoken lesson, also in a negative sense) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-preek-nl-noun-R8MNGf84 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 26 10 15 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 7 11 63 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: preken
Derived forms: afscheidspreek, avondpreek, boetepreek, donderpreek, hagepreek, kerstpreek, kinderpreek, paaspreek, pinksterpreek, preekgestoelte, preekstoel, preekvorm, vastenpreek, vroegpreek, zedenpreek

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "preek"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch preek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "predike"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch predike",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch preek, from Middle Dutch predike with loss of intervocalic -d-. Equivalent to a deverbal from etymology 2.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preke",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "preke",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "preek (plural preke)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "preke"
      },
      "expansion": "preek (plural preke)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sermon"
      ],
      "id": "en-preek-af-noun-XPD-DvzD",
      "links": [
        [
          "sermon",
          "sermon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɪə̯k/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preek"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "preken"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch preken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "prēdiken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch prēdiken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "predicon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch predicon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praedicō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praedicō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch preken, from prediken with loss of intervocalic -d-, from Middle Dutch prēdiken, from Old Dutch predicon, from Latin praedicō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preek",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prekende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gepreek",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prekende"
      },
      "expansion": "preek (present preek, present participle prekende, past participle gepreek)",
      "name": "af-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to preach"
      ],
      "id": "en-preek-af-verb-k8FlkZjN",
      "links": [
        [
          "preach",
          "preach"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɪə̯k/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preek"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "afscheidspreek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "avondpreek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "boetepreek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "donderpreek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hagepreek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kerstpreek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kinderpreek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paaspreek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pinksterpreek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "preekgestoelte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "preekstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "preekvorm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vastenpreek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vroegpreek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zedenpreek"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "preek"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: preek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: preek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "preek"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: preek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: preek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "predike"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch predike",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch predike with loss of intervocalic -d-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preekje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "preek f (plural preken, diminutive preekje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "preek"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "preken"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sermon"
      ],
      "id": "en-preek-nl-noun-XPD-DvzD",
      "links": [
        [
          "sermon",
          "sermon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 10 15 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 7 11 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lecture (spoken lesson, also in a negative sense)"
      ],
      "id": "en-preek-nl-noun-R8MNGf84",
      "links": [
        [
          "lecture",
          "lecture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/preːk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-preek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-preek.ogg/Nl-preek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-preek.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːk"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:preek"
  ],
  "word": "preek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans nouns",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Latin",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "preek"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch preek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "predike"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch predike",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch preek, from Middle Dutch predike with loss of intervocalic -d-. Equivalent to a deverbal from etymology 2.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preke",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "preke",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "preek (plural preke)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "preke"
      },
      "expansion": "preek (plural preke)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sermon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sermon",
          "sermon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɪə̯k/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preek"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Latin",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "preken"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch preken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "prēdiken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch prēdiken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "predicon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch predicon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praedicō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praedicō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch preken, from prediken with loss of intervocalic -d-, from Middle Dutch prēdiken, from Old Dutch predicon, from Latin praedicō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preek",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prekende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gepreek",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prekende"
      },
      "expansion": "preek (present preek, present participle prekende, past participle gepreek)",
      "name": "af-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to preach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "preach",
          "preach"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɪə̯k/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preek"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "afscheidspreek"
    },
    {
      "word": "avondpreek"
    },
    {
      "word": "boetepreek"
    },
    {
      "word": "donderpreek"
    },
    {
      "word": "hagepreek"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstpreek"
    },
    {
      "word": "kinderpreek"
    },
    {
      "word": "paaspreek"
    },
    {
      "word": "pinksterpreek"
    },
    {
      "word": "preekgestoelte"
    },
    {
      "word": "preekstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "preekvorm"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastenpreek"
    },
    {
      "word": "vroegpreek"
    },
    {
      "word": "zedenpreek"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "preek"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: preek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: preek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "preek"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: preek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: preek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "predike"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch predike",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch predike with loss of intervocalic -d-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preekje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "preek f (plural preken, diminutive preekje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "preek"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "preken"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sermon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sermon",
          "sermon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lecture (spoken lesson, also in a negative sense)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lecture",
          "lecture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/preːk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-preek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-preek.ogg/Nl-preek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-preek.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːk"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:preek"
  ],
  "word": "preek"
}

Download raw JSONL data for preek meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.