"prebiotic" meaning in All languages combined

See prebiotic on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /pɹiːbaɪˈɒtɪk/ [UK]
Etymology: From pre- + biotic. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|pre|biotic}} pre- + biotic Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} prebiotic (not comparable)
  1. Before the advent of life. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-prebiotic-en-adj-cq3pXWio Categories (other): English terms prefixed with pre- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with pre-: 22 35 43
  2. (of a food) Not digestible, but beneficial. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-prebiotic-en-adj-uRT67ATs Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with pre- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 60 36 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with pre-: 22 35 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: prebiotic organic synthesis

Noun [English]

IPA: /pɹiːbaɪˈɒtɪk/ [UK] Forms: prebiotics [plural]
Etymology: From pre- + biotic. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|pre|biotic}} pre- + biotic Head templates: {{en-noun}} prebiotic (plural prebiotics)
  1. (chiefly in the plural) A substance in food that is hard to digest and promotes the growth of beneficial intestinal microorganisms. Tags: in-plural Translations (food substance): prebiótico [masculine] (Galician), Präbiotikum [neuter] (German), prebiotico [masculine] (Italian), prebiotyk [masculine] (Polish), prebiótico [masculine] (Portuguese), prebiótico [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-prebiotic-en-noun-h6R4iXSA Categories (other): English terms prefixed with pre- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with pre-: 22 35 43

Adjective [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from English prebiotic. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|en|prebiotic|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} English prebiotic, {{bor+|ro|en|prebiotic}} Borrowed from English prebiotic Head templates: {{ro-adj}} prebiotic m or n (feminine singular prebiotică, masculine plural prebiotici, feminine and neuter plural prebiotice) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj}} Forms: prebiotică [feminine, singular], prebiotici [masculine, plural], prebiotice [feminine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], prebiotic [accusative, indefinite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], prebiotică [accusative, feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], prebiotici [accusative, indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], prebiotice [accusative, feminine, indefinite, neuter, nominative, plural], prebioticul [accusative, definite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], prebiotica [accusative, definite, feminine, nominative, singular], prebioticii [accusative, definite, masculine, nominative, plural], prebioticele [accusative, definite, feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], prebiotic [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], prebiotice [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular], prebiotici [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], prebiotice [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, neuter, plural], prebioticului [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], prebioticei [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, singular], prebioticilor [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, plural], prebioticelor [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. prebiotic Tags: masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-prebiotic-ro-adj-mUEI3e1u Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for prebiotic meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)

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          "code": "gl",
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          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Peter Walde, Laurent Boiteau, Prebiotic Chemistry: From Simple Amphiphiles to Protocell Models",
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          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Bernard Barbier, Hervé Martin, Jacques Reisse, Lectures in Astrobiology: Vol I",
          "text": "The chemistry of cyanoacetylene, HC₃N, can lead in aqueous solution to the prebiotic synthesis of pyrimidines.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Giovanni Occhipinti, Prebiotic chemistry and the origin of life, page 30",
          "text": "The amino acids which were formed through prebiotic reactions were surely chiral.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, BioWare, Mass Effect 2 (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Dumah, Micah System",
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          "type": "quotation"
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          "ref": "2014, Theodore R. Johnstone, Boundaries of Evolution",
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          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Teresa M. Paeschke, William R. Aimutis, Nondigestible Carbohydrates and Digestive Health",
          "text": "Evidence of the prebiotic properties of polydextrose (PDX), resistant maltodextrin (RMD), and other soluble fiber sources are slowly emerging, but the body of evidence is small compared to the gold standard of fructo oligosaccharides (FOS) and inulin.",
          "type": "quotation"
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      "code": "gl",
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      "sense": "food substance",
      "tags": [
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      "word": "prebiótico"
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      "word": "Präbiotikum"
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      "sense": "food substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
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      "sense": "food substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prebiótico"
    },
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      "sense": "food substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
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      "word": "prebiótico"
    }
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  "wikipedia": [
    "prebiotic"
  ],
  "word": "prebiotic"
}

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        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Bernard Barbier, Hervé Martin, Jacques Reisse, Lectures in Astrobiology: Vol I",
          "text": "The chemistry of cyanoacetylene, HC₃N, can lead in aqueous solution to the prebiotic synthesis of pyrimidines.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Giovanni Occhipinti, Prebiotic chemistry and the origin of life, page 30",
          "text": "The amino acids which were formed through prebiotic reactions were surely chiral.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, BioWare, Mass Effect 2 (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Dumah, Micah System",
          "text": "Home to 51 moons, including the prebiotic moon Anafiel, Dumah is a standard hydrogen-helium gas giant with violent surface winds exceeding 1,900 kph.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Theodore R. Johnstone, Boundaries of Evolution",
          "text": "Artificial prebiotic experiments were designed to mimic what might have occurred before life appeared.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Before the advent of life."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, Jo Ann Hattner, Susan Anderes, Gut Insight, page 35",
          "text": "The table below includes plant foods we consider to be prebiotic “stars” since they are the foods listed in the scientific literature as sources of prebiotics.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Teresa M. Paeschke, William R. Aimutis, Nondigestible Carbohydrates and Digestive Health",
          "text": "Evidence of the prebiotic properties of polydextrose (PDX), resistant maltodextrin (RMD), and other soluble fiber sources are slowly emerging, but the body of evidence is small compared to the gold standard of fructo oligosaccharides (FOS) and inulin.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Polysaccharides—Advances in Research and Application",
          "text": "Our news journalists obtained a quote from the research from the University of Reading, “The ability to mediate a prebiotic modulation of gut microbiota has recently been suggested to have an inverse correlation with risk of cardiometabolic disease...\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not digestible, but beneficial."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "digestible",
          "digestible"
        ],
        [
          "beneficial",
          "beneficial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a food) Not digestible, but beneficial."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a food"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹiːbaɪˈɒtɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "prebiotic"
  ],
  "word": "prebiotic"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "prebiotic",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English prebiotic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "prebiotic"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English prebiotic",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English prebiotic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prebiotică",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prebiotici",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prebiotice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prebiotic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prebiotică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prebiotici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prebiotice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prebioticul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prebiotica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prebioticii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prebioticele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prebiotic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prebiotice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prebiotici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prebiotice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prebioticului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prebioticei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prebioticilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prebioticelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prebiotic m or n (feminine singular prebiotică, masculine plural prebiotici, feminine and neuter plural prebiotice)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian adjectives",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from English",
        "Romanian terms derived from English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prebiotic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prebiotic",
          "prebiotic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prebiotic"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.