See pragmatic on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "idealistic" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "antipragmatic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "apragmatic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cyberpragmatic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "grammaticopragmatic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lexicopragmatic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "metapragmatic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nonpragmatic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "polypragmatic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "possibly" ], "word": "pragma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pragmatically" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pragmaticism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pragmaticist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pragmaticistic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pragmaticize" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pragmatics" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pragmatic sanction" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "psychopragmatic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "semantic-pragmatic disorder" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sociopragmatic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "unpragmatic" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*per- (fare)" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "pragmatique" }, "expansion": "Middle French pragmatique", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "pragmaticus", "4": "", "5": "relating to civil affair; in Latin, as a noun, a person versed in the law who furnished arguments and points to advocates and orators, a kind of attorney" }, "expansion": "Late Latin pragmaticus (“relating to civil affair; in Latin, as a noun, a person versed in the law who furnished arguments and points to advocates and orators, a kind of attorney”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "πραγματικός", "4": "", "5": "active, versed in affairs" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πραγματικός (pragmatikós, “active, versed in affairs”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "practical" }, "expansion": "English practical", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French pragmatique, from Late Latin pragmaticus (“relating to civil affair; in Latin, as a noun, a person versed in the law who furnished arguments and points to advocates and orators, a kind of attorney”), from Ancient Greek πραγματικός (pragmatikós, “active, versed in affairs”), from πρᾶγμα (prâgma, “a thing done, a fact”), in plural πράγματα (prágmata, “affairs, state affairs, public business, etc.”), from πράσσω (prássō, “to do”) (whence English practical).", "forms": [ { "form": "more pragmatic", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most pragmatic", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pragmatic (comparative more pragmatic, superlative most pragmatic)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "practical" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pragmatism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pragmatist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pragmatize" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "40 22 0 0 38 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 30 1 1 30 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Personality", "orig": "en:Personality", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The sturdy furniture in the student lounge was pragmatic, but unattractive.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1988, Andrew Radford, chapter 8, in Transformational grammar: a first course, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, page 423:", "text": "Nor indeed are these restrictions pragmatic in nature: i.e. the ill-formedness of the heed-sentences in (60) is entirely different in kind from the oddity of sentences like:\n (61) !That man will eat any car which thinks heʼs stupid\n which is purely pragmatic (i.e. lies in the fact that (61) describes the kind of bizarre situation which just doesnʼt happen in the world we are familiar with, where cars donʼt think, and people donʼt eat cars).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013, Joong-Seop Kim, The Korean Paekjong Under Japanese Rule:", "text": "Another increasing concern with both ideological and pragmatic elements related to the situation of wickerworkers.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Practical, concerned with making decisions and actions that are useful in practice, not just theory." ], "id": "en-pragmatic-en-adj-Oe~tlsZW", "links": [ [ "Practical", "practical" ], [ "decision", "decision" ], [ "action", "action" ], [ "useful", "useful" ], [ "practice", "practice" ], [ "not", "not" ], [ "theory", "theory" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "sense": "practical", "word": "down-to-earth" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "sense": "practical", "word": "functional" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "sense": "practical", "word": "practical" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "sense": "practical", "word": "utilitarian" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "sense": "practical", "word": "realistic" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕamaliyy", "sense": "practical", "word": "عَمَلِيّ" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "brāḡmātiyy", "sense": "practical", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بْرَاغْمَاتِيّ" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕamlāniyy", "sense": "practical", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عَمْلَانِيّ" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "praktičen", "sense": "practical", "word": "практичен" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pragmatičen", "sense": "practical", "word": "прагматичен" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmàtic" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "practical", "word": "務實的" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wùshí de", "sense": "practical", "word": "务实的" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatický" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatisk" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatisch" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmaattinen" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatique" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "practical", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pragmático" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "practical", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pragmática" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatisch" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatico" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "alt": "じつりてきな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jitsuriteki na", "sense": "practical", "word": "実利的な" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "alt": "じつようしゅぎの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jitsuyōshugi no", "sense": "practical", "word": "実用主義の" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "siryongjeogin", "sense": "practical", "word": "실용적인" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmaticus" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatik" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatis" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatisk" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatisk" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatyczny" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmático" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "practical", "word": "prático" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatic" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "praktičnyj", "sense": "practical", "word": "практичный" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pragmatičnyj", "sense": "practical", "word": "прагматичный" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "praktičeskij", "sense": "practical", "word": "практический" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pragmatičeskij", "sense": "practical", "word": "прагматический" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "utilitarnyj", "sense": "practical", "word": "утилитарный" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmàtičan" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "practical", "word": "прагма̀тичан" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmático" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatisk" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prahmatýčnyj", "sense": "practical", "word": "прагмати́чний" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 58 21 3 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 54 18 3 9 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 60 19 2 7 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G., “On the Dating of Ancient History”, in Journal of Classical and Sacred Philology, volume 1, page 53:", "text": "Polybius’s pragmatic history is simply the history of affairs, as distinguished from the descriptive and often poetical character which much history before his time had.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1856, Matthew Arnold, Poems, page 16:", "text": "[…]such objects belonged to the domain of the comic poet, and of the lighter kinds of poetry. For the more serious kinds, for pragmatic poetry, to use an excellent expression of Polybius, they were more difficult and severe in the range of subjects which they permitted.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Philosophical; dealing with causes, reasons, and effects, rather than with details and circumstances; said of literature." ], "id": "en-pragmatic-en-adj-aEPsaYtJ", "links": [ [ "Philosophical", "philosophical" ], [ "literature", "literature" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Interfering in the affairs of others; officious; meddlesome." ], "id": "en-pragmatic-en-adj-t7ItTwSf", "links": [ [ "officious", "officious" ], [ "meddlesome", "meddlesome" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɹæɡˈmætɪk/" }, { "audio": "en-us-pragmatic.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-pragmatic.ogg/En-us-pragmatic.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-pragmatic.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pragmatical" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "pragmatick" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pragmatique" } ], "word": "pragmatic" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*per- (fare)" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "pragmatique" }, "expansion": "Middle French pragmatique", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "pragmaticus", "4": "", "5": "relating to civil affair; in Latin, as a noun, a person versed in the law who furnished arguments and points to advocates and orators, a kind of attorney" }, "expansion": "Late Latin pragmaticus (“relating to civil affair; in Latin, as a noun, a person versed in the law who furnished arguments and points to advocates and orators, a kind of attorney”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "πραγματικός", "4": "", "5": "active, versed in affairs" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πραγματικός (pragmatikós, “active, versed in affairs”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "practical" }, "expansion": "English practical", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French pragmatique, from Late Latin pragmaticus (“relating to civil affair; in Latin, as a noun, a person versed in the law who furnished arguments and points to advocates and orators, a kind of attorney”), from Ancient Greek πραγματικός (pragmatikós, “active, versed in affairs”), from πρᾶγμα (prâgma, “a thing done, a fact”), in plural πράγματα (prágmata, “affairs, state affairs, public business, etc.”), from πράσσω (prássō, “to do”) (whence English practical).", "forms": [ { "form": "pragmatics", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pragmatic (plural pragmatics)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A man of business." ], "id": "en-pragmatic-en-noun-9zPWgzI8" }, { "categories": [ { 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"error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pragmaticei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pragmaticilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pragmaticelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pragmatic m or n (feminine singular pragmatică, masculine plural pragmatici, feminine and neuter plural pragmatice)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian 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{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "idealistic" } ], "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (fare)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:People", "en:Personality" ], "derived": [ { "word": "antipragmatic" }, { "word": "apragmatic" }, { "word": "cyberpragmatic" }, { "word": "grammaticopragmatic" }, { "word": "lexicopragmatic" }, { "word": "metapragmatic" }, { "word": "nonpragmatic" }, { "word": "polypragmatic" }, { "tags": [ "possibly" ], "word": "pragma" }, { "word": "pragmatically" }, { "word": "pragmaticism" }, { "word": "pragmaticist" }, { "word": "pragmaticistic" }, { "word": "pragmaticize" }, { "word": "pragmatics" }, { "word": "pragmatic sanction" }, { "word": "psychopragmatic" }, { "word": "semantic-pragmatic disorder" }, { "word": "sociopragmatic" }, { "word": "unpragmatic" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*per- (fare)" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "pragmatique" }, "expansion": "Middle French pragmatique", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "pragmaticus", "4": "", "5": "relating to civil affair; in Latin, as a noun, a person versed in the law who furnished arguments and points to advocates and orators, a kind of attorney" }, "expansion": "Late Latin pragmaticus (“relating to civil affair; in Latin, as a noun, a person versed in the law who furnished arguments and points to advocates and orators, a kind of attorney”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "πραγματικός", "4": "", "5": "active, versed in affairs" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πραγματικός (pragmatikós, “active, versed in affairs”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "practical" }, "expansion": "English practical", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French pragmatique, from Late Latin pragmaticus (“relating to civil affair; in Latin, as a noun, a person versed in the law who furnished arguments and points to advocates and orators, a kind of attorney”), from Ancient Greek πραγματικός (pragmatikós, “active, versed in affairs”), from πρᾶγμα (prâgma, “a thing done, a fact”), in plural πράγματα (prágmata, “affairs, state affairs, public business, etc.”), from πράσσω (prássō, “to do”) (whence English practical).", "forms": [ { "form": "more pragmatic", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most pragmatic", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pragmatic (comparative more pragmatic, superlative most pragmatic)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "practical" }, { "word": "pragmatism" }, { "word": "pragmatist" }, { "word": "pragmatize" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The sturdy furniture in the student lounge was pragmatic, but unattractive.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1988, Andrew Radford, chapter 8, in Transformational grammar: a first course, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, page 423:", "text": "Nor indeed are these restrictions pragmatic in nature: i.e. the ill-formedness of the heed-sentences in (60) is entirely different in kind from the oddity of sentences like:\n (61) !That man will eat any car which thinks heʼs stupid\n which is purely pragmatic (i.e. lies in the fact that (61) describes the kind of bizarre situation which just doesnʼt happen in the world we are familiar with, where cars donʼt think, and people donʼt eat cars).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013, Joong-Seop Kim, The Korean Paekjong Under Japanese Rule:", "text": "Another increasing concern with both ideological and pragmatic elements related to the situation of wickerworkers.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Practical, concerned with making decisions and actions that are useful in practice, not just theory." ], "links": [ [ "Practical", "practical" ], [ "decision", "decision" ], [ "action", "action" ], [ "useful", "useful" ], [ "practice", "practice" ], [ "not", "not" ], [ "theory", "theory" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1854 March, J. G., “On the Dating of Ancient History”, in Journal of Classical and Sacred Philology, volume 1, page 53:", "text": "Polybius’s pragmatic history is simply the history of affairs, as distinguished from the descriptive and often poetical character which much history before his time had.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1856, Matthew Arnold, Poems, page 16:", "text": "[…]such objects belonged to the domain of the comic poet, and of the lighter kinds of poetry. For the more serious kinds, for pragmatic poetry, to use an excellent expression of Polybius, they were more difficult and severe in the range of subjects which they permitted.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Philosophical; dealing with causes, reasons, and effects, rather than with details and circumstances; said of literature." ], "links": [ [ "Philosophical", "philosophical" ], [ "literature", "literature" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Interfering in the affairs of others; officious; meddlesome." ], "links": [ [ "officious", "officious" ], [ "meddlesome", "meddlesome" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɹæɡˈmætɪk/" }, { "audio": "en-us-pragmatic.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-pragmatic.ogg/En-us-pragmatic.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-pragmatic.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "practical", "word": "down-to-earth" }, { "sense": "practical", "word": "functional" }, { "sense": "practical", "word": "practical" }, { "sense": "practical", "word": "utilitarian" }, { "sense": "practical", "word": "realistic" }, { "word": "pragmatical" }, { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "pragmatick" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pragmatique" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕamaliyy", "sense": "practical", "word": "عَمَلِيّ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "brāḡmātiyy", "sense": "practical", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بْرَاغْمَاتِيّ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕamlāniyy", "sense": "practical", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عَمْلَانِيّ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "praktičen", "sense": "practical", "word": "практичен" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pragmatičen", "sense": "practical", "word": "прагматичен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmàtic" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "practical", "word": "務實的" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wùshí de", "sense": "practical", "word": "务实的" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatický" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatisk" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatisch" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmaattinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatique" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "practical", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pragmático" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "practical", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pragmática" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatisch" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatico" }, { "alt": "じつりてきな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jitsuriteki na", "sense": "practical", "word": "実利的な" }, { "alt": "じつようしゅぎの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jitsuyōshugi no", "sense": "practical", "word": "実用主義の" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "siryongjeogin", "sense": "practical", "word": "실용적인" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmaticus" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatik" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatis" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatisk" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatisk" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatyczny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmático" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "practical", "word": "prático" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatic" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "praktičnyj", "sense": "practical", "word": "практичный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pragmatičnyj", "sense": "practical", "word": "прагматичный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "praktičeskij", "sense": "practical", "word": "практический" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pragmatičeskij", "sense": "practical", "word": "прагматический" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "utilitarnyj", "sense": "practical", "word": "утилитарный" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmàtičan" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "practical", "word": "прагма̀тичан" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmático" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "practical", "word": "pragmatisk" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prahmatýčnyj", "sense": "practical", "word": "прагмати́чний" } ], "word": "pragmatic" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (fare)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:People", "en:Personality" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*per- (fare)" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "pragmatique" }, "expansion": "Middle French pragmatique", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "pragmaticus", "4": "", "5": "relating to civil affair; in Latin, as a noun, a person versed in the law who furnished arguments and points to advocates and orators, a kind of attorney" }, "expansion": "Late Latin pragmaticus (“relating to civil affair; in Latin, as a noun, a person versed in the law who furnished arguments and points to advocates and orators, a kind of attorney”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "πραγματικός", "4": "", "5": "active, versed in affairs" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πραγματικός (pragmatikós, “active, versed in affairs”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "practical" }, "expansion": "English practical", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French pragmatique, from Late Latin pragmaticus (“relating to civil affair; in Latin, as a noun, a person versed in the law who furnished arguments and points to advocates and orators, a kind of attorney”), from Ancient Greek πραγματικός (pragmatikós, “active, versed in affairs”), from πρᾶγμα (prâgma, “a thing done, a fact”), in plural πράγματα (prágmata, “affairs, state affairs, public business, etc.”), from πράσσω (prássō, “to do”) (whence English practical).", "forms": [ { "form": "pragmatics", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pragmatic (plural pragmatics)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A man of business." ] }, { "glosses": [ "A busybody." ], "links": [ [ "busybody", "busybody" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A public decree." ], "links": [ [ "public", "public" ], [ "decree", "decree" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɹæɡˈmætɪk/" }, { "audio": "en-us-pragmatic.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-pragmatic.ogg/En-us-pragmatic.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-pragmatic.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pragmatical" }, { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "pragmatick" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pragmatique" } ], "word": "pragmatic" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "pragmatique" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French pragmatique", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pragmatique.", "forms": [ { "form": "pragmatică", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pragmatici", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pragmatice", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pragmatic", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pragmatică", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pragmatici", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pragmatice", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pragmaticul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pragmatica", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pragmaticii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pragmaticele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pragmatice", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pragmaticului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pragmaticei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pragmaticilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pragmaticelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pragmatic m or n (feminine singular pragmatică, masculine plural pragmatici, feminine and neuter plural pragmatice)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian adjectives", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French" ], "glosses": [ "pragmatic" ], "links": [ [ "pragmatic", "pragmatic#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "pragmatic" }
Download raw JSONL data for pragmatic meaning in All languages combined (17.4kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'", "path": [ "pragmatic" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "pragmatic", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'", "path": [ "pragmatic" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "pragmatic", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'", "path": [ "pragmatic" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "pragmatic", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'", "path": [ "pragmatic" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "pragmatic", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.