"pr-ꜥꜣ" meaning in All languages combined

See pr-ꜥꜣ on Wiktionary

Noun [Demotic]

IPA: /pəɾˈʕoʔ/, /pəɾˈʕaʔ/ Forms: ⁠⁠⁠ [canonical, masculine]
Etymology: From Egyptian pr:aA (pr-ꜥꜣ, “pharaoh”). Etymology templates: {{l|egy|pr-ꜥꜣ}} pr-ꜥꜣ, {{inh|egx-dem|egy|pr-ꜥꜣ|<hiero>pr:aA</hiero>|pharaoh|tr=pr-ꜥꜣ}} Egyptian pr:aA (pr-ꜥꜣ, “pharaoh”) Head templates: {{head|egx-dem|noun|g=m|head=⁠⁠⁠}} ⁠⁠⁠ m
  1. king, pharaoh
    Sense id: en-pr-ꜥꜣ-egx-dem-noun-9gdsqGdM Categories (other): Demotic entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Egyptian]

IPA: /paɾuwˈʕaʀ/ (note: reconstructed), /paɾuwˈʕaʀ/ (note: reconstructed), /paɾəˈʕaʔ/ (note: reconstructed), /pəɾˈʕaʔ/ (note: reconstructed), /paɾuwˈʕaʀ/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /paɾuwˈʕaʀ/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /paɾəˈʕaʔ/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /pəɾˈʕaʔ/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /pəɾˈʕoʔ/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /pɛr ɑːʔɑ/ (note: modern Egyptological) Forms: pr:aA [canonical, masculine], masculine [table-tags], pr:aA [singular], pr-ꜥꜣ [singular], pr:aA-w-Z4 [dual], prwj-ꜥꜣwj [dual], pr:aA-w-Z3 [plural], prw-ꜥꜣw [plural]
Etymology: From pr (“house”) + ꜥꜣ (“great, big”). Etymology templates: {{af|egy|pr|ꜥꜣ|t1=house|t2=great, big}} pr (“house”) + ꜥꜣ (“great, big”) Head templates: {{head|egy|nouns|head=<hiero>pr:aA</hiero>|head2=}} pr:aA, {{egy-noun|m|head=<hiero>pr:aA</hiero>}} pr:aA m Inflection templates: {{egy-decl-noun|pr-ꜥꜣ|prwj-ꜥꜣwj|prw-ꜥꜣw|g=m|hiero1=<hiero>pr:aA</hiero>|hiero2=<hiero>pr:aA-w-Z4</hiero>|hiero3=<hiero>pr:aA-w-Z3</hiero>}}
  1. palace Categories (topical): Buildings and structures, Nobility
    Sense id: en-pr-ꜥꜣ-egy-noun-7iqkSAW1 Disambiguation of Buildings and structures: 87 13 Disambiguation of Nobility: 49 51
  2. (metonymically) pharaoh Tags: metonymically Categories (topical): Nobility, Titles Synonyms: ḥm, nswt, nswt-bjtj
    Sense id: en-pr-ꜥꜣ-egy-noun-l26qxVzv Disambiguation of Nobility: 49 51 Disambiguation of Titles: 5 95 Categories (other): Egyptian metonyms, Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Royal epithets Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of Royal epithets: 33 67

Download JSON data for pr-ꜥꜣ meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ⲣⲣⲟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ⲟⲩⲣⲟ",
            "3": "ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲟⲩⲣⲟ (ouro), ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ (pouro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲟⲩⲣⲟ (ouro), ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ (pouro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ⲣⲣⲁ",
            "3": "ⲉⲣⲣⲁ",
            "4": "ⲓⲣⲣⲁ",
            "5": "ⲉⲣⲁ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲁ (rra), ⲉⲣⲣⲁ (erra), ⲓⲣⲣⲁ (irra), ⲉⲣⲁ (era)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲁ (rra), ⲉⲣⲣⲁ (erra), ⲓⲣⲣⲁ (irra), ⲉⲣⲁ (era)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-lyc",
            "2": "ⲣⲣⲟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-old",
            "2": "ⲉⲣⲟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Coptic: ⲉⲣⲟ (ero)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Coptic: ⲉⲣⲟ (ero)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲣⲣⲟ",
            "3": "ⲉⲣⲟ",
            "4": "ⲟⲩⲣⲟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro), ⲉⲣⲟ (ero), ⲟⲩⲣⲟ (ouro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro), ⲉⲣⲟ (ero), ⲟⲩⲣⲟ (ouro)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "pr-ꜥꜣ"
      },
      "expansion": "pr-ꜥꜣ",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egx-dem",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "pr-ꜥꜣ",
        "4": "<hiero>pr:aA</hiero>",
        "5": "pharaoh",
        "tr": "pr-ꜥꜣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian pr:aA (pr-ꜥꜣ, “pharaoh”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Egyptian pr:aA (pr-ꜥꜣ, “pharaoh”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "⁠⁠⁠",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egx-dem",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "⁠⁠⁠"
      },
      "expansion": "⁠⁠⁠ m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Demotic",
  "lang_code": "egx-dem",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Demotic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "king, pharaoh"
      ],
      "id": "en-pr-ꜥꜣ-egx-dem-noun-9gdsqGdM",
      "links": [
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "pharaoh",
          "pharaoh"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəɾˈʕoʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəɾˈʕaʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pr-ꜥꜣ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "V11A",
            "2": "pr-ꜥꜣ",
            "3": "G7",
            "4": "ꜥ.w.s"
          },
          "expansion": "⁠⁠⁠",
          "name": "t2i-Egyd"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "pr-ꜥꜣ"
          },
          "expansion": "pr-ꜥꜣ",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "⁠⁠⁠",
            "tr": "pr-ꜥꜣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: ⁠⁠⁠ (pr-ꜥꜣ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: ⁠⁠⁠ (pr-ꜥꜣ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ⲣⲣⲟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ⲟⲩⲣⲟ",
            "3": "ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲟⲩⲣⲟ (ouro), ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ (pouro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲟⲩⲣⲟ (ouro), ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ (pouro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ⲣⲣⲁ",
            "3": "ⲉⲣⲣⲁ",
            "4": "ⲓⲣⲣⲁ",
            "5": "ⲉⲣⲁ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲁ (rra), ⲉⲣⲣⲁ (erra), ⲓⲣⲣⲁ (irra), ⲉⲣⲁ (era)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲁ (rra), ⲉⲣⲣⲁ (erra), ⲓⲣⲣⲁ (irra), ⲉⲣⲁ (era)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-lyc",
            "2": "ⲣⲣⲟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-old",
            "2": "ⲉⲣⲟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Coptic: ⲉⲣⲟ (ero)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Coptic: ⲉⲣⲟ (ero)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲣⲣⲟ",
            "3": "ⲉⲣⲟ",
            "4": "ⲟⲩⲣⲟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro), ⲉⲣⲟ (ero), ⲟⲩⲣⲟ (ouro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro), ⲉⲣⲟ (ero), ⲟⲩⲣⲟ (ouro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk-nas",
            "2": "𒉿𒅕𒀪𒌑",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "pi-ir-ʾu-u₂",
            "ts": "pirʾū"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Neo-Assyrian: 𒉿𒅕𒀪𒌑 (pi-ir-ʾu-u₂ /⁠pirʾū⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Neo-Assyrian: 𒉿𒅕𒀪𒌑 (pi-ir-ʾu-u₂ /⁠pirʾū⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "פַּרְעֹה",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "parʿṓ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: פַּרְעֹה (parʿṓ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: פַּרְעֹה (parʿṓ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "Φαραώ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Φαραώ (Pharaṓ), Φαραών (Pharaṓn); Φαραώθης (Pharaṓthēs); φαραώ (pharaṓ)\nGreek: φαραώ (faraó)\n→ Chinese:\nMandarin: 法老 (fǎlǎo)\n→ Coptic: ⲫⲁⲣⲁⲱ (pharaō)\n→ Ge'ez: ፈርዖን (färʿon)\n→ Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌰𐍉 (faraō), 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌰𐍉𐌽𐌹 (faraōni, dative)\n→ Latin: Pharaō (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old Armenian: Փարաւոն (Pʻarawon)\nArmenian: փարավոն (pʻaravon)\n→ Old Church Slavonic: фараѡ́нъ (faraónŭ), фараонъ (faraonŭ), фараосъ (faraosŭ)\nBulgarian: фарао́н (faraón)\nChurch Slavonic: фарао (farao)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: фара̀о̄н m\nLatin script: faràōn m\n→ Old East Slavic: фараонъ (faraonŭ), фарао (farao), ѳараонъ (θaraonŭ)\nBelarusian: фарао́н (faraón)\nRussian: фарао́н (faraón)\nUkrainian: фарао́н (faraón)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: Φαραώ (Pharaṓ), Φαραών (Pharaṓn); Φαραώθης (Pharaṓthēs); φαραώ (pharaṓ)\nGreek: φαραώ (faraó)\n→ Chinese:\nMandarin: 法老 (fǎlǎo)\n→ Coptic: ⲫⲁⲣⲁⲱ (pharaō)\n→ Ge'ez: ፈርዖን (färʿon)\n→ Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌰𐍉 (faraō), 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌰𐍉𐌽𐌹 (faraōni, dative)\n→ Latin: Pharaō (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old Armenian: Փարաւոն (Pʻarawon)\nArmenian: փարավոն (pʻaravon)\n→ Old Church Slavonic: фараѡ́нъ (faraónŭ), фараонъ (faraonŭ), фараосъ (faraosŭ)\nBulgarian: фарао́н (faraón)\nChurch Slavonic: фарао (farao)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: фара̀о̄н m\nLatin script: faràōn m\n→ Old East Slavic: фараонъ (faraonŭ), фарао (farao), ѳараонъ (θaraonŭ)\nBelarusian: фарао́н (faraón)\nRussian: фарао́н (faraón)\nUkrainian: фарао́н (faraón)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܦܶܪܥܽܘܢ",
            "3": "ܦܸܪܥܘܿܢ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr2": "perʿūn"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܶܪܥܽܘܢ, ܦܸܪܥܘܿܢ (perʿūn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܶܪܥܽܘܢ, ܦܸܪܥܘܿܢ (perʿūn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "فِرْعَوْن",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: فِرْعَوْن (firʕawn)\nMaltese: fergħun\n→ Bashkir: фирғәүен (firğəwen)\n→ Bengali: ফেরাউন (pheraun)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: फ़िरौन (firaun)\nUrdu: فرعون (firaun)\n→ Malay: firaun\n→ Ottoman Turkish: فرعون\n→ Turkish: firavun\n→ Persian: فرعون (fer'own)\n→ Swahili: firauni\n→ Tajik: фиръавн (firʾavn)\n→ Uzbek: firʼavn",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: فِرْعَوْن (firʕawn)\nMaltese: fergħun\n→ Bashkir: фирғәүен (firğəwen)\n→ Bengali: ফেরাউন (pheraun)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: फ़िरौन (firaun)\nUrdu: فرعون (firaun)\n→ Malay: firaun\n→ Ottoman Turkish: فرعون\n→ Turkish: firavun\n→ Persian: فرعون (fer'own)\n→ Swahili: firauni\n→ Tajik: фиръавн (firʾavn)\n→ Uzbek: firʼavn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "pr",
        "3": "ꜥꜣ",
        "t1": "house",
        "t2": "great, big"
      },
      "expansion": "pr (“house”) + ꜥꜣ (“great, big”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pr (“house”) + ꜥꜣ (“great, big”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pr:aA",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pr:aA",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pr-ꜥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pr:aA-w-Z4",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prwj-ꜥꜣwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pr:aA-w-Z3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prw-ꜥꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>pr:aA</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pr:aA",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>pr:aA</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "pr:aA m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pr-ꜥꜣ",
        "2": "prwj-ꜥꜣwj",
        "3": "prw-ꜥꜣw",
        "g": "m",
        "hiero1": "<hiero>pr:aA</hiero>",
        "hiero2": "<hiero>pr:aA-w-Z4</hiero>",
        "hiero3": "<hiero>pr:aA-w-Z3</hiero>"
      },
      "name": "egy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "egy",
          "name": "Buildings and structures",
          "orig": "egy:Buildings and structures",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "egy",
          "name": "Nobility",
          "orig": "egy:Nobility",
          "parents": [
            "High society",
            "People",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "palace"
      ],
      "id": "en-pr-ꜥꜣ-egy-noun-7iqkSAW1",
      "links": [
        [
          "palace",
          "palace"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "egy",
          "name": "Royal epithets",
          "orig": "egy:Royal epithets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "egy",
          "name": "Nobility",
          "orig": "egy:Nobility",
          "parents": [
            "High society",
            "People",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "egy",
          "name": "Titles",
          "orig": "egy:Titles",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pharaoh"
      ],
      "id": "en-pr-ꜥꜣ-egy-noun-l26qxVzv",
      "links": [
        [
          "pharaoh",
          "pharaoh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) pharaoh"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ḥm"
        },
        {
          "word": "nswt"
        },
        {
          "word": "nswt-bjtj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paɾuwˈʕaʀ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɾuwˈʕaʀ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɾəˈʕaʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəɾˈʕaʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɾuwˈʕaʀ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɾuwˈʕaʀ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɾəˈʕaʔ/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəɾˈʕaʔ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəɾˈʕoʔ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛr ɑːʔɑ/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pr-ꜥꜣ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "egy:Buildings and structures",
    "egy:Nobility",
    "egy:Royal epithets",
    "egy:Titles"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ⲣⲣⲟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ⲟⲩⲣⲟ",
            "3": "ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲟⲩⲣⲟ (ouro), ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ (pouro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲟⲩⲣⲟ (ouro), ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ (pouro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ⲣⲣⲁ",
            "3": "ⲉⲣⲣⲁ",
            "4": "ⲓⲣⲣⲁ",
            "5": "ⲉⲣⲁ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲁ (rra), ⲉⲣⲣⲁ (erra), ⲓⲣⲣⲁ (irra), ⲉⲣⲁ (era)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲁ (rra), ⲉⲣⲣⲁ (erra), ⲓⲣⲣⲁ (irra), ⲉⲣⲁ (era)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-lyc",
            "2": "ⲣⲣⲟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-old",
            "2": "ⲉⲣⲟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Coptic: ⲉⲣⲟ (ero)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Coptic: ⲉⲣⲟ (ero)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲣⲣⲟ",
            "3": "ⲉⲣⲟ",
            "4": "ⲟⲩⲣⲟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro), ⲉⲣⲟ (ero), ⲟⲩⲣⲟ (ouro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro), ⲉⲣⲟ (ero), ⲟⲩⲣⲟ (ouro)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "pr-ꜥꜣ"
      },
      "expansion": "pr-ꜥꜣ",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egx-dem",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "pr-ꜥꜣ",
        "4": "<hiero>pr:aA</hiero>",
        "5": "pharaoh",
        "tr": "pr-ꜥꜣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian pr:aA (pr-ꜥꜣ, “pharaoh”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Egyptian pr:aA (pr-ꜥꜣ, “pharaoh”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "⁠⁠⁠",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egx-dem",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "⁠⁠⁠"
      },
      "expansion": "⁠⁠⁠ m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Demotic",
  "lang_code": "egx-dem",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Demotic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Demotic lemmas",
        "Demotic masculine nouns",
        "Demotic multiword terms",
        "Demotic nouns",
        "Demotic terms derived from Egyptian",
        "Demotic terms inherited from Egyptian",
        "Demotic terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "king, pharaoh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "pharaoh",
          "pharaoh"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəɾˈʕoʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəɾˈʕaʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pr-ꜥꜣ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian compound terms",
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian masculine nouns",
    "Egyptian multiword terms",
    "Egyptian nouns",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "egy:Buildings and structures",
    "egy:Nobility",
    "egy:Royal epithets",
    "egy:Titles"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "V11A",
            "2": "pr-ꜥꜣ",
            "3": "G7",
            "4": "ꜥ.w.s"
          },
          "expansion": "⁠⁠⁠",
          "name": "t2i-Egyd"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "pr-ꜥꜣ"
          },
          "expansion": "pr-ꜥꜣ",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "⁠⁠⁠",
            "tr": "pr-ꜥꜣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: ⁠⁠⁠ (pr-ꜥꜣ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: ⁠⁠⁠ (pr-ꜥꜣ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ⲣⲣⲟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ⲟⲩⲣⲟ",
            "3": "ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲟⲩⲣⲟ (ouro), ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ (pouro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲟⲩⲣⲟ (ouro), ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ (pouro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ⲣⲣⲁ",
            "3": "ⲉⲣⲣⲁ",
            "4": "ⲓⲣⲣⲁ",
            "5": "ⲉⲣⲁ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲁ (rra), ⲉⲣⲣⲁ (erra), ⲓⲣⲣⲁ (irra), ⲉⲣⲁ (era)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲁ (rra), ⲉⲣⲣⲁ (erra), ⲓⲣⲣⲁ (irra), ⲉⲣⲁ (era)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-lyc",
            "2": "ⲣⲣⲟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-old",
            "2": "ⲉⲣⲟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Coptic: ⲉⲣⲟ (ero)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Coptic: ⲉⲣⲟ (ero)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲣⲣⲟ",
            "3": "ⲉⲣⲟ",
            "4": "ⲟⲩⲣⲟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro), ⲉⲣⲟ (ero), ⲟⲩⲣⲟ (ouro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲣⲣⲟ (rro), ⲉⲣⲟ (ero), ⲟⲩⲣⲟ (ouro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk-nas",
            "2": "𒉿𒅕𒀪𒌑",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "pi-ir-ʾu-u₂",
            "ts": "pirʾū"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Neo-Assyrian: 𒉿𒅕𒀪𒌑 (pi-ir-ʾu-u₂ /⁠pirʾū⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Neo-Assyrian: 𒉿𒅕𒀪𒌑 (pi-ir-ʾu-u₂ /⁠pirʾū⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "פַּרְעֹה",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "parʿṓ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: פַּרְעֹה (parʿṓ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: פַּרְעֹה (parʿṓ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "Φαραώ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Φαραώ (Pharaṓ), Φαραών (Pharaṓn); Φαραώθης (Pharaṓthēs); φαραώ (pharaṓ)\nGreek: φαραώ (faraó)\n→ Chinese:\nMandarin: 法老 (fǎlǎo)\n→ Coptic: ⲫⲁⲣⲁⲱ (pharaō)\n→ Ge'ez: ፈርዖን (färʿon)\n→ Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌰𐍉 (faraō), 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌰𐍉𐌽𐌹 (faraōni, dative)\n→ Latin: Pharaō (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old Armenian: Փարաւոն (Pʻarawon)\nArmenian: փարավոն (pʻaravon)\n→ Old Church Slavonic: фараѡ́нъ (faraónŭ), фараонъ (faraonŭ), фараосъ (faraosŭ)\nBulgarian: фарао́н (faraón)\nChurch Slavonic: фарао (farao)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: фара̀о̄н m\nLatin script: faràōn m\n→ Old East Slavic: фараонъ (faraonŭ), фарао (farao), ѳараонъ (θaraonŭ)\nBelarusian: фарао́н (faraón)\nRussian: фарао́н (faraón)\nUkrainian: фарао́н (faraón)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: Φαραώ (Pharaṓ), Φαραών (Pharaṓn); Φαραώθης (Pharaṓthēs); φαραώ (pharaṓ)\nGreek: φαραώ (faraó)\n→ Chinese:\nMandarin: 法老 (fǎlǎo)\n→ Coptic: ⲫⲁⲣⲁⲱ (pharaō)\n→ Ge'ez: ፈርዖን (färʿon)\n→ Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌰𐍉 (faraō), 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌰𐍉𐌽𐌹 (faraōni, dative)\n→ Latin: Pharaō (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old Armenian: Փարաւոն (Pʻarawon)\nArmenian: փարավոն (pʻaravon)\n→ Old Church Slavonic: фараѡ́нъ (faraónŭ), фараонъ (faraonŭ), фараосъ (faraosŭ)\nBulgarian: фарао́н (faraón)\nChurch Slavonic: фарао (farao)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: фара̀о̄н m\nLatin script: faràōn m\n→ Old East Slavic: фараонъ (faraonŭ), фарао (farao), ѳараонъ (θaraonŭ)\nBelarusian: фарао́н (faraón)\nRussian: фарао́н (faraón)\nUkrainian: фарао́н (faraón)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܦܶܪܥܽܘܢ",
            "3": "ܦܸܪܥܘܿܢ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr2": "perʿūn"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܶܪܥܽܘܢ, ܦܸܪܥܘܿܢ (perʿūn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܶܪܥܽܘܢ, ܦܸܪܥܘܿܢ (perʿūn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "فِرْعَوْن",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: فِرْعَوْن (firʕawn)\nMaltese: fergħun\n→ Bashkir: фирғәүен (firğəwen)\n→ Bengali: ফেরাউন (pheraun)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: फ़िरौन (firaun)\nUrdu: فرعون (firaun)\n→ Malay: firaun\n→ Ottoman Turkish: فرعون\n→ Turkish: firavun\n→ Persian: فرعون (fer'own)\n→ Swahili: firauni\n→ Tajik: фиръавн (firʾavn)\n→ Uzbek: firʼavn",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: فِرْعَوْن (firʕawn)\nMaltese: fergħun\n→ Bashkir: фирғәүен (firğəwen)\n→ Bengali: ফেরাউন (pheraun)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: फ़िरौन (firaun)\nUrdu: فرعون (firaun)\n→ Malay: firaun\n→ Ottoman Turkish: فرعون\n→ Turkish: firavun\n→ Persian: فرعون (fer'own)\n→ Swahili: firauni\n→ Tajik: фиръавн (firʾavn)\n→ Uzbek: firʼavn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "pr",
        "3": "ꜥꜣ",
        "t1": "house",
        "t2": "great, big"
      },
      "expansion": "pr (“house”) + ꜥꜣ (“great, big”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pr (“house”) + ꜥꜣ (“great, big”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pr:aA",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pr:aA",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pr-ꜥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pr:aA-w-Z4",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prwj-ꜥꜣwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pr:aA-w-Z3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prw-ꜥꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>pr:aA</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pr:aA",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>pr:aA</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "pr:aA m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pr-ꜥꜣ",
        "2": "prwj-ꜥꜣwj",
        "3": "prw-ꜥꜣw",
        "g": "m",
        "hiero1": "<hiero>pr:aA</hiero>",
        "hiero2": "<hiero>pr:aA-w-Z4</hiero>",
        "hiero3": "<hiero>pr:aA-w-Z3</hiero>"
      },
      "name": "egy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "palace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "palace",
          "palace"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian metonyms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pharaoh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pharaoh",
          "pharaoh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) pharaoh"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ḥm"
        },
        {
          "word": "nswt"
        },
        {
          "word": "nswt-bjtj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paɾuwˈʕaʀ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɾuwˈʕaʀ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɾəˈʕaʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəɾˈʕaʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɾuwˈʕaʀ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɾuwˈʕaʀ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɾəˈʕaʔ/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəɾˈʕaʔ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəɾˈʕoʔ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛr ɑːʔɑ/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pr-ꜥꜣ"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'pr:aA' in 'pr:aA m'",
  "path": [
    "pr-ꜥꜣ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pr-ꜥꜣ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.