"prědny" meaning in All languages combined

See prědny on Wiktionary

Adjective [Lower Sorbian]

IPA: /ˈprʲɪdnɨ/
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ. Cognate with Upper Sorbian prědni, prěni, Polish przedni, Czech přední, Russian пере́дний (perédnij), Serbo-Croatian prednji. Etymology templates: {{inh|dsb|sla-pro|*perdьnъ}} Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ, {{cog|hsb|prědni}} Upper Sorbian prědni, {{m|hsb|prěni}} prěni, {{cog|pl|przedni}} Polish przedni, {{cog|cs|přední}} Czech přední, {{cog|ru|пере́дний}} Russian пере́дний (perédnij), {{cog|sh|prednji}} Serbo-Croatian prednji Head templates: {{head|dsb|adjective|head=}} prědny, {{dsb-adjective}} prědny Inflection templates: {{dsb-decl-adj-47|prědn}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], prědny [masculine, nominative, singular], prědna [feminine, nominative, singular], prědne [neuter, nominative, singular], prědnej [dual, nominative], prědne [nominative, plural], prědnego [genitive, masculine, singular], prědneje [feminine, genitive, singular], prědnego [genitive, neuter, singular], prědneju [dual, genitive], prědnych [genitive, plural], prědnemu [dative, masculine, singular], prědnej [dative, feminine, singular], prědnemu [dative, neuter, singular], prědnyma [dative, dual], prědnym [dative, plural], prědny [accusative, masculine, singular], prědnego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], prědnu [accusative, feminine, singular], prědne [accusative, neuter, singular], prědnej [accusative, dual], prědneju [accusative, animate, dual], prědne [accusative, plural], prědnych (optional animate form) [accusative, plural], prědnym [instrumental, masculine, singular], prědneju [feminine, instrumental, singular], prědnym [instrumental, neuter, singular], prědnyma [dual, instrumental], prědnymi [instrumental, plural], prědnem [locative, masculine, singular], prědnej [feminine, locative, singular], prědnem [locative, neuter, singular], prědnyma [dual, locative], prědnych [locative, plural]
  1. first Categories (topical): Lower Sorbian ordinal numbers Synonyms (first): pjerwy [archaic]
    Sense id: en-prědny-dsb-adj-p5N7ZLjK Disambiguation of Lower Sorbian ordinal numbers: 59 41 Categories (other): Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header, Lower Sorbian entries with language name categories using raw markup, Lower Sorbian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Lower Sorbian entries with language name categories using raw markup: 48 52 Disambiguation of Lower Sorbian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 48 52 Disambiguation of 'first': 83 17
  2. foremost
    Sense id: en-prědny-dsb-adj-g6BO6fe1 Categories (other): Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header, Lower Sorbian entries with language name categories using raw markup, Lower Sorbian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Lower Sorbian entries with language name categories using raw markup: 48 52 Disambiguation of Lower Sorbian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: prjedny [dialectal], pŕedny [dialectal, obsolete], pŕeni [obsolete]

Download JSON data for prědny meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perdьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "prědni"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian prědni",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "prěni"
      },
      "expansion": "prěni",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "przedni"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish przedni",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "přední"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech přední",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пере́дний"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пере́дний (perédnij)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "prednji"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian prednji",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ. Cognate with Upper Sorbian prědni, prěni, Polish przedni, Czech přední, Russian пере́дний (perédnij), Serbo-Croatian prednji.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-decl-adj-47",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědneje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědneju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnyma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědneju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnych (optional animate form)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědneju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnyma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnyma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "prědny",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prědny",
      "name": "dsb-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prědn"
      },
      "name": "dsb-decl-adj-47"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian ordinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Ordinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first"
      ],
      "id": "en-prědny-dsb-adj-p5N7ZLjK",
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "sense": "first",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "pjerwy"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foremost"
      ],
      "id": "en-prědny-dsb-adj-g6BO6fe1",
      "links": [
        [
          "foremost",
          "foremost"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprʲɪdnɨ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "prjedny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "pŕedny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "pŕeni"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prědny"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lower Sorbian adjectives",
    "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lower Sorbian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Lower Sorbian lemmas",
    "Lower Sorbian ordinal numbers",
    "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lower Sorbian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perdьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "prědni"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian prědni",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "prěni"
      },
      "expansion": "prěni",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "przedni"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish przedni",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "přední"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech přední",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пере́дний"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пере́дний (perédnij)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "prednji"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian prednji",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ. Cognate with Upper Sorbian prědni, prěni, Polish przedni, Czech přední, Russian пере́дний (perédnij), Serbo-Croatian prednji.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-decl-adj-47",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědneje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědneju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnyma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědneju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnych (optional animate form)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědneju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnyma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnyma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prědnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "prědny",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prědny",
      "name": "dsb-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prědn"
      },
      "name": "dsb-decl-adj-47"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foremost"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foremost",
          "foremost"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprʲɪdnɨ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "first",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "pjerwy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "prjedny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "pŕedny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "pŕeni"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prědny"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.