"potwór" meaning in All languages combined

See potwór on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈpɔ.tfur/
Rhymes: -ɔtfur Etymology: From earlier potwora, from Proto-Slavic *potvora. By surface analysis, deverbal from potworzyć. Compare Slovak potvora and Ukrainian потво́ра (potvóra). Also compare the semantic development of English creature. Etymology templates: {{der|pl|sla-pro|*potvora}} Proto-Slavic *potvora, {{surf|+deverbal|pl|potworzyć}} By surface analysis, deverbal from potworzyć, {{cog|sk|potvora}} Slovak potvora, {{cog|uk|потво́ра}} Ukrainian потво́ра (potvóra), {{ncog|en|creature}} English creature Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml|dim=potworek|f=potwora}} potwór m animal (female equivalent potwora, diminutive potworek) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml}} Forms: potwora [feminine], potworek [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], potwór [nominative, singular], potwory [nominative, plural], potwora [genitive, singular], potworów [genitive, plural], potworowi [dative, singular], potworom [dative, plural], potwora [accusative, singular], potwory [accusative, plural], potworem [instrumental, singular], potworami [instrumental, plural], potworze [locative, singular], potworach [locative, plural], potworze [singular, vocative], potwory [plural, vocative]
  1. monster, fiend Tags: animal-not-person, masculine Categories (topical): Male, Male people, Mythological creatures Derived forms: potworny, potworniak Related terms: potwornie, potworność, potworzyć [imperfective]

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*potvora"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *potvora",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "potworzyć"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from potworzyć",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "potvora"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak potvora",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "потво́ра"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian потво́ра (potvóra)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "creature"
      },
      "expansion": "English creature",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier potwora, from Proto-Slavic *potvora. By surface analysis, deverbal from potworzyć. Compare Slovak potvora and Ukrainian потво́ра (potvóra). Also compare the semantic development of English creature.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "potwora",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "potworek",
        "f": "potwora"
      },
      "expansion": "potwór m animal (female equivalent potwora, diminutive potworek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧twór"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male",
          "orig": "pl:Male",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "pl:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "potworny"
        },
        {
          "word": "potworniak"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monster, fiend"
      ],
      "id": "en-potwór-pl-noun-c418b1Mx",
      "links": [
        [
          "monster",
          "monster"
        ],
        [
          "fiend",
          "fiend"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "potwornie"
        },
        {
          "word": "potworność"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "potworzyć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔ.tfur/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔtfur"
    }
  ],
  "word": "potwór"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "potworny"
    },
    {
      "word": "potworniak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*potvora"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *potvora",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "potworzyć"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from potworzyć",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "potvora"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak potvora",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "потво́ра"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian потво́ра (potvóra)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "creature"
      },
      "expansion": "English creature",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier potwora, from Proto-Slavic *potvora. By surface analysis, deverbal from potworzyć. Compare Slovak potvora and Ukrainian потво́ра (potvóra). Also compare the semantic development of English creature.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "potwora",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "potworek",
        "f": "potwora"
      },
      "expansion": "potwór m animal (female equivalent potwora, diminutive potworek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧twór"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "potwornie"
    },
    {
      "word": "potworność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "potworzyć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish animal nouns",
        "Polish deverbals",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔtfur",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔtfur/2 syllables",
        "pl:Male",
        "pl:Male people",
        "pl:Mythological creatures"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monster, fiend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monster",
          "monster"
        ],
        [
          "fiend",
          "fiend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔ.tfur/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔtfur"
    }
  ],
  "word": "potwór"
}

Download raw JSONL data for potwór meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.