"potch" meaning in All languages combined

See potch on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /pɒt͡ʃ/ Audio: en-au-potch.ogg [Australia]
Rhymes: -ɒtʃ Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} potch (uncountable)
  1. (chiefly Australia, mineralogy, gemmology) A type of rough opal without colour, and therefore not worth selling. Tags: Australia, uncountable Categories (topical): Mineralogy
    Sense id: en-potch-en-noun-DKT9XKKd Categories (other): Australian English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 60 15 7 10 8 Topics: chemistry, gemmology, gemology, geography, geology, jewelry, lifestyle, mineralogy, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [English]

IPA: /pɒt͡ʃ/ Audio: en-au-potch.ogg [Australia] Forms: potches [present, singular, third-person], potching [participle, present], potched [participle, past], potched [past]
Rhymes: -ɒtʃ Etymology: From Old French pocher (“to poke”); akin to poach. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|fro|pocher||to poke}} Old French pocher (“to poke”), {{m|en|poach}} poach Head templates: {{en-verb}} potch (third-person singular simple present potches, present participle potching, simple past and past participle potched)
  1. (obsolete, intransitive) To thrust. Tags: intransitive, obsolete
    Sense id: en-potch-en-verb-kxPpFXV0 Categories (other): English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 58 42
  2. (obsolete, transitive) To trample. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-potch-en-verb-zyHuQKoy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [English]

IPA: /pɒt͡ʃ/ Audio: en-au-potch.ogg [Australia] Forms: potches [present, singular, third-person], potching [participle, present], potched [participle, past], potched [past]
Rhymes: -ɒtʃ Head templates: {{en-verb}} potch (third-person singular simple present potches, present participle potching, simple past and past participle potched)
  1. (transitive) To bleach rags in paper-making. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-potch-en-verb-saw0Mudc
  2. Obsolete form of poach (to cook in simmering water). Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: poach (extra: to cook in simmering water)
    Sense id: en-potch-en-verb-ILUKPlfC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: hotchpotch
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for potch meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "pocher",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to poke"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French pocher (“to poke”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "poach"
      },
      "expansion": "poach",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French pocher (“to poke”); akin to poach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "potches",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potching",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potched",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
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    },
    {
      "form": "potched",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To thrust."
      ],
      "id": "en-potch-en-verb-kxPpFXV0",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, intransitive) To thrust."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1837, John Orville Taylor, The Farmer′s School Book, page 116",
          "text": "Afterwards, the second pasture should be treated in the same manner, and the rest in course, feeding the wettest pasture after the driest, that the soil may be less potched.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1898, R. S. Craig, Adam Laing, The Hawick Tradition of 1514: The Town's Common Flag and Seal, page 240",
          "text": "The said William Aitken, being of new solemnly sworn, &c., depones he is a Burgess of Hawick, and had the property of a house which he now liferents, the fee being disponed to his son-in-law, Bailie Robert Scot, for the use of his son William, his daughter, Bailie Scot's wife, having paid the price of the house; depones sixty years ago Gilbert Elliot was tenant in Nether Southfield, who broke Hawick Common by plowing a part of it, which the Deponent saw at the Common-Riding when the Magistrates and other persons at the Common-Riding potched the ground he had plowed, and was then sown that he might not reap the crop of this.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To trample."
      ],
      "id": "en-potch-en-verb-zyHuQKoy",
      "links": [
        [
          "trample",
          "trample"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To trample."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɒt͡ʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒtʃ"
    },
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      "audio": "en-au-potch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-au-potch.ogg/En-au-potch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-au-potch.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
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      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
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{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "potch (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Australian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mineralogy",
          "orig": "en:Mineralogy",
          "parents": [
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            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1982, Gemmological Association of Great Britain, The Journal of Gemmology, Volume 18, page 432,\nDiscusses the difference between potch opal and common opal. The terms are often used synonymously, but this writer shows that potch is found only in association with precious opal and differs from common opal in its structure quite substantially."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, Janette Turner Hospital, Oyster, paperback edition, Virago Press, page 75",
          "text": "She set them down with precision, she set them down with the same kind of care that Bernie took when he and his underlings cut opal, or when they polished the rough stones, or when they bonded opal veneer on to potch.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "2006, Michael O'Donoghue, Gems: Their Sources, Descriptions and Identification, 6th Edition, Elsevier, UK, page 321,\nLikewise, a thin piece of good opal on potch (opal with no play of colour) may be cut so that the potch acts as a backing."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of rough opal without colour, and therefore not worth selling."
      ],
      "id": "en-potch-en-noun-DKT9XKKd",
      "links": [
        [
          "mineralogy",
          "mineralogy"
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          "opal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Australia, mineralogy, gemmology) A type of rough opal without colour, and therefore not worth selling."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "gemmology",
        "gemology",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "jewelry",
        "lifestyle",
        "mineralogy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-au-potch.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
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  ],
  "word": "potch"
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{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "potches",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potching",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potched",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
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    },
    {
      "form": "potched",
      "tags": [
        "past"
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  "head_templates": [
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hotchpotch"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To bleach rags in paper-making."
      ],
      "id": "en-potch-en-verb-saw0Mudc",
      "links": [
        [
          "bleach",
          "bleach"
        ],
        [
          "rag",
          "rag"
        ],
        [
          "paper",
          "paper"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To bleach rags in paper-making."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to cook in simmering water",
          "word": "poach"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1627, Francis Bacon, Sylva Sylvarum: Or, A Natural History, in Ten Centuries, published 1670, page 14",
          "text": "The Yolks of Eggs are of themſelves ſo well prepared by Nature for nourishment, as (ſo they be Potched, or Rear boyled) they need no other preparation or mixture; yet they may be taken alſo raw, when they are new laid, with Malmſey or Sweet Wine.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "1849, Ambroise Paré, Thomas Johnson (translator), Adriaan van den Spiegel (additional tractates), Concerning the Plague, The Workes of that Famous Chirurgion Ambroſe Parey, page 553,\nEggs potched and eaten with the juice of Sorrel, are verie good. Likewiſe Barlie-water ſeaſoned with the grains of a tart Pomgranat, and if the Fever bee vehement, with the ſeeds of white Poppie."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1860, “The Medical Times and Gazette”, in Notes and Queries, volume 1, page 167",
          "text": "And if a man should break his fast with a light and nourishing meate, then I say there is nothing better than a couple of egges potched, or the yolkes of two egges sodden rere and put in one shell, seasoned with a little pepper, butter and salt, supped off warme, drinking after it a good draught of claret wine.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of poach (to cook in simmering water)."
      ],
      "id": "en-potch-en-verb-ILUKPlfC",
      "links": [
        [
          "poach",
          "poach#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/pɒt͡ʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒtʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-potch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-au-potch.ogg/En-au-potch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-au-potch.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "potch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒtʃ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒtʃ/1 syllable"
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        "1": "en",
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        "3": "pocher",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to poke"
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      "expansion": "Old French pocher (“to poke”)",
      "name": "uder"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "poach"
      },
      "expansion": "poach",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French pocher (“to poke”); akin to poach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "potches",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potching",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potched",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potched",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
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      "expansion": "potch (third-person singular simple present potches, present participle potching, simple past and past participle potched)",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To thrust."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, intransitive) To thrust."
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "obsolete"
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1837, John Orville Taylor, The Farmer′s School Book, page 116",
          "text": "Afterwards, the second pasture should be treated in the same manner, and the rest in course, feeding the wettest pasture after the driest, that the soil may be less potched.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1898, R. S. Craig, Adam Laing, The Hawick Tradition of 1514: The Town's Common Flag and Seal, page 240",
          "text": "The said William Aitken, being of new solemnly sworn, &c., depones he is a Burgess of Hawick, and had the property of a house which he now liferents, the fee being disponed to his son-in-law, Bailie Robert Scot, for the use of his son William, his daughter, Bailie Scot's wife, having paid the price of the house; depones sixty years ago Gilbert Elliot was tenant in Nether Southfield, who broke Hawick Common by plowing a part of it, which the Deponent saw at the Common-Riding when the Magistrates and other persons at the Common-Riding potched the ground he had plowed, and was then sown that he might not reap the crop of this.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To trample."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
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          "trample"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To trample."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
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{
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒtʃ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒtʃ/1 syllable"
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  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Mineralogy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1982, Gemmological Association of Great Britain, The Journal of Gemmology, Volume 18, page 432,\nDiscusses the difference between potch opal and common opal. The terms are often used synonymously, but this writer shows that potch is found only in association with precious opal and differs from common opal in its structure quite substantially."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, Janette Turner Hospital, Oyster, paperback edition, Virago Press, page 75",
          "text": "She set them down with precision, she set them down with the same kind of care that Bernie took when he and his underlings cut opal, or when they polished the rough stones, or when they bonded opal veneer on to potch.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "2006, Michael O'Donoghue, Gems: Their Sources, Descriptions and Identification, 6th Edition, Elsevier, UK, page 321,\nLikewise, a thin piece of good opal on potch (opal with no play of colour) may be cut so that the potch acts as a backing."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of rough opal without colour, and therefore not worth selling."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mineralogy",
          "mineralogy"
        ],
        [
          "opal",
          "opal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Australia, mineralogy, gemmology) A type of rough opal without colour, and therefore not worth selling."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "gemmology",
        "gemology",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "jewelry",
        "lifestyle",
        "mineralogy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/pɒt͡ʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒtʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-potch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-au-potch.ogg/En-au-potch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-au-potch.ogg",
      "tags": [
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    }
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  "word": "potch"
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{
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒtʃ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒtʃ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "potches",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potching",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potched",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
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    },
    {
      "form": "potched",
      "tags": [
        "past"
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    }
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hotchpotch"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bleach rags in paper-making."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bleach",
          "bleach"
        ],
        [
          "rag",
          "rag"
        ],
        [
          "paper",
          "paper"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To bleach rags in paper-making."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to cook in simmering water",
          "word": "poach"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English obsolete forms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1627, Francis Bacon, Sylva Sylvarum: Or, A Natural History, in Ten Centuries, published 1670, page 14",
          "text": "The Yolks of Eggs are of themſelves ſo well prepared by Nature for nourishment, as (ſo they be Potched, or Rear boyled) they need no other preparation or mixture; yet they may be taken alſo raw, when they are new laid, with Malmſey or Sweet Wine.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "1849, Ambroise Paré, Thomas Johnson (translator), Adriaan van den Spiegel (additional tractates), Concerning the Plague, The Workes of that Famous Chirurgion Ambroſe Parey, page 553,\nEggs potched and eaten with the juice of Sorrel, are verie good. Likewiſe Barlie-water ſeaſoned with the grains of a tart Pomgranat, and if the Fever bee vehement, with the ſeeds of white Poppie."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1860, “The Medical Times and Gazette”, in Notes and Queries, volume 1, page 167",
          "text": "And if a man should break his fast with a light and nourishing meate, then I say there is nothing better than a couple of egges potched, or the yolkes of two egges sodden rere and put in one shell, seasoned with a little pepper, butter and salt, supped off warme, drinking after it a good draught of claret wine.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of poach (to cook in simmering water)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poach",
          "poach#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɒt͡ʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒtʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-potch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-au-potch.ogg/En-au-potch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-au-potch.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "potch"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.