See portray on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "portray"
},
"expansion": "Middle English portray",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "portraire"
},
"expansion": "Middle French portraire",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English portray, from Middle French portraire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "portrays",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "portraying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "portrayed",
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"past"
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},
{
"form": "portrayed",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "portrait"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "portrayal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I will portray a king on horseback.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To paint or draw the likeness of."
],
"id": "en-portray-en-verb-4F9KA05O",
"links": [
[
"paint",
"paint"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izobrazjavam",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "изобразявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "risuvam portret",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "рисувам портрет"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "portretteren"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "portreti"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "piirtää kuva (jonkun/jonkin)"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "dépeindre"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "représenter"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "portraire"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "retratar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "porträtieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "abmalen"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apeikonízo",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "απεικονίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "eïkásdō",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "ἐϊκάσδω"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "eikázō",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "εἰκάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "megfest"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "maneho an-tsary"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "mampiseho"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "portretować"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "retratar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izobrazitʹ",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изобразить"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "portretirati"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wótmólowaś"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "retratar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 2 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "porträttera"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act III, scene ii:",
"text": "Upon his browes was pourtraid vgly death,\nAnd in his eies the furies of his heart,\nThat ſhine as Comets, menacing reueng,\nAnd caſts a pale complexion on his cheeks.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To represent by an image or look."
],
"id": "en-portray-en-verb-tBUEPqCO",
"links": [
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"look",
"look"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) To represent by an image or look."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To describe in words; to convey."
],
"id": "en-portray-en-verb-NETDMq8A",
"links": [
[
"describe",
"describe"
],
[
"convey",
"convey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) To describe in words; to convey."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 5 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "qələmə almaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 5 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opisvam",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "описвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 5 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obrisuvam",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "обрисувам"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 5 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "prezenti"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 5 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "kuvailla"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 5 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "décrire"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 5 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "porträtieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 5 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "leír"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 5 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "lefest"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 5 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "myosahada",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "묘사하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 5 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "portretować"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 5 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "opisywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 5 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "describir"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 5 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "skildra"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 5 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "porträttera"
}
]
},
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{
"_dis": "4 3 1 82 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Art",
"orig": "en:Art",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For my next movie, I will be portraying Shakespeare.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To play a role; to depict a character, person, situation, or event."
],
"id": "en-portray-en-verb-fGWRO~eR",
"links": [
[
"role",
"role"
],
[
"depict",
"depict"
],
[
"character",
"character"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 92 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "igraja rolja",
"sense": "to play a role",
"word": "играя роля"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 92 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to play a role",
"word": "esittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 92 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izobražatʹ",
"sense": "to play a role",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изображать"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 92 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to play a role",
"word": "gestalta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 92 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to play a role",
"word": "porträttera"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To adorn."
],
"id": "en-portray-en-verb-F2k0Rq9y",
"links": [
[
"adorn",
"adorn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To adorn."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔːˈtɹeɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-portray.wav",
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},
{
"ipa": "/pɔɹˈtɹeɪ/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/poːˈtɹæɪ/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pourtray"
}
],
"word": "portray"
}
{
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"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
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"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
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"Terms with Malagasy translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Art"
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{
"form": "portrays",
"tags": [
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"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "portraying",
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"text": "I will portray a king on horseback.",
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[
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{
"categories": [
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"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act III, scene ii:",
"text": "Upon his browes was pourtraid vgly death,\nAnd in his eies the furies of his heart,\nThat ſhine as Comets, menacing reueng,\nAnd caſts a pale complexion on his cheeks.",
"type": "quote"
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],
"glosses": [
"To represent by an image or look."
],
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"represent",
"represent"
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[
"image",
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[
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"look"
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"(figuratively) To represent by an image or look."
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"tags": [
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"(figuratively) To describe in words; to convey."
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"text": "For my next movie, I will be portraying Shakespeare.",
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"To play a role; to depict a character, person, situation, or event."
],
"links": [
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"role",
"role"
],
[
"depict",
"depict"
],
[
"character",
"character"
]
]
},
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"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To adorn."
],
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[
"adorn",
"adorn"
]
],
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"(obsolete) To adorn."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
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}
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},
{
"ipa": "/poːˈtɹæɪ/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pourtray"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izobrazjavam",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "изобразявам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "risuvam portret",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "рисувам портрет"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "portretteren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "portreti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "piirtää kuva (jonkun/jonkin)"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "dépeindre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "représenter"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "portraire"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "retratar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "porträtieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "abmalen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apeikonízo",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "απεικονίζω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "eïkásdō",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "ἐϊκάσδω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "eikázō",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "εἰκάζω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "megfest"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "maneho an-tsary"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "mampiseho"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "portretować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "retratar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izobrazitʹ",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изобразить"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "portretirati"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wótmólowaś"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "retratar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to paint or draw the likeness of",
"word": "porträttera"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "qələmə almaq"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opisvam",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "описвам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obrisuvam",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "обрисувам"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "prezenti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "kuvailla"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "décrire"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "porträtieren"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "leír"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "lefest"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "myosahada",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "묘사하다"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "portretować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "opisywać"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "describir"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "skildra"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "figuratively: to describe in words",
"word": "porträttera"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "igraja rolja",
"sense": "to play a role",
"word": "играя роля"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to play a role",
"word": "esittää"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izobražatʹ",
"sense": "to play a role",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изображать"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to play a role",
"word": "gestalta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to play a role",
"word": "porträttera"
}
],
"word": "portray"
}
Download raw JSONL data for portray meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.