See porrum on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for porrum meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "porriō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "porrāceus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "porrīna"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "por",
"3": "pur"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: por, pur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: por, pur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "porro"
},
"expansion": "Italian: porro\n→ Alemannic German: Bor",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Italian: porro\n→ Alemannic German: Bor"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "porru"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: porru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: porru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "pòr"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: pòr",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "porass",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ porass",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "porèn"
},
"expansion": "porèn",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: pòr ⇒ porass, porèn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "pöro"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: pöro",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "pörin",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ pörin",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "porin"
},
"expansion": "porin",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: pöro ⇒ pörin, porin"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "pòr",
"3": "pòrc"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: pòr, pòrc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: pòr, pòrc"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "pòr",
"3": "pòro"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: pòr, pòro",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "poret",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ poret",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "porät"
},
"expansion": "porät",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "porin"
},
"expansion": "porin",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: pòr, pòro ⇒ poret, porät, porin"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "pòr",
"3": "pòrc"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: pòr, pòrc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: pòr, pòrc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "pôr"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: pôr",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "porrel",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ porrel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: pôr ⇒ porrel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "por"
},
"expansion": "Old French: por",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "poree",
"3": "poiree",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ poree, poiree",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: por ⇒ poree, poiree"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "poireau",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ French: poireau, porreau\nHaitian Creole: powo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ French: poireau, porreau\nHaitian Creole: powo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "pouothé"
},
"expansion": "Norman: pouothé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: pouothé"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "porro"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: porro\n→ Spanish: porro",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: porro\n→ Spanish: porro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "pòr"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: pòr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: pòr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pòrre"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: pòrre",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "porret",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ porret",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: pòrre ⇒ porret"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-auv",
"2": "porrada",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Auvergnat: porrada",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Auvergnat: porrada"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-lim",
"2": "porrat",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Limousin: porrat",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "porrada"
},
"expansion": "porrada",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Limousin: porrat, porrada"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "porro"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: porro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: porro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "puerru"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: puerru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: puerru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "porro"
},
"expansion": "Galician: porro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: porro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "porra",
"3": "porro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: porra, porro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: porra, porro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "porra",
"3": "puerro"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: porra, puerro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: porra, puerro"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "porr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: porr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: porr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "porru",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: porru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: porru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "por",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cornish: por",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cornish: por"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pór",
"3": "pórek",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: pór, pórek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: pór, pórek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "porre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: porre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: porre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "purra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Faroese: purra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Faroese: purra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "poor",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Limburgish: poor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Limburgish: poor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "purre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: purre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: purre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "por",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: por",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: por"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "порилук",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: порилук",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: порилук"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "poriluk",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: poriluk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: poriluk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "pór",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: pór",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: pór"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "por",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: por",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: por"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "purjo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: purjo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "purjolök",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "purjolök\n→ Finnish: purjo, purjosipuli",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: purjo, purjolök\n→ Finnish: purjo, purjosipuli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*porso-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *porso-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pers-ó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pers-ó-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πράσον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πράσον (práson)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पर्ष"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पर्ष (parṣa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "presh"
},
"expansion": "Albanian presh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ferrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin ferrum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *porso-, from Proto-Indo-European *pers-ó-s. Cognate with Ancient Greek πράσον (práson), Sanskrit पर्ष (parṣa), and Albanian presh. Compare Latin ferrum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "porrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "porrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porrōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "porrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "porrum<2>"
},
"expansion": "porrum n (genitive porrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "porrum<2>",
"acc_pl": "porrōs",
"nom_pl": "porrī/porra",
"voc_pl": "porrī"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "la:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "la:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leek"
],
"id": "en-porrum-la-noun-e0VT-ePB",
"links": [
[
"leek",
"leek"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chives"
],
"id": "en-porrum-la-noun-5AfITeuA",
"links": [
[
"chives",
"chives"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpor.rum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔrːʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpor.rum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔrːum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
],
"word": "porrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Epigraphic Latin",
"tags": [
"pre-Classical"
],
"word": "pōrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "purrum"
}
],
"word": "porrum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with multiple genders",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Spices and herbs",
"la:Vegetables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "porriō"
},
{
"word": "porrāceus"
},
{
"word": "porrīna"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "por",
"3": "pur"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: por, pur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: por, pur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "porro"
},
"expansion": "Italian: porro\n→ Alemannic German: Bor",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Italian: porro\n→ Alemannic German: Bor"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "porru"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: porru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: porru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "pòr"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: pòr",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "porass",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ porass",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "porèn"
},
"expansion": "porèn",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: pòr ⇒ porass, porèn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "pöro"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: pöro",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "pörin",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ pörin",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "porin"
},
"expansion": "porin",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: pöro ⇒ pörin, porin"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "pòr",
"3": "pòrc"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: pòr, pòrc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: pòr, pòrc"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "pòr",
"3": "pòro"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: pòr, pòro",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "poret",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ poret",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "porät"
},
"expansion": "porät",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "porin"
},
"expansion": "porin",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: pòr, pòro ⇒ poret, porät, porin"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "pòr",
"3": "pòrc"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: pòr, pòrc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: pòr, pòrc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "pôr"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: pôr",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "porrel",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ porrel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: pôr ⇒ porrel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "por"
},
"expansion": "Old French: por",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "poree",
"3": "poiree",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ poree, poiree",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: por ⇒ poree, poiree"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "poireau",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ French: poireau, porreau\nHaitian Creole: powo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ French: poireau, porreau\nHaitian Creole: powo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "pouothé"
},
"expansion": "Norman: pouothé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: pouothé"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "porro"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: porro\n→ Spanish: porro",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: porro\n→ Spanish: porro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "pòr"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: pòr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: pòr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pòrre"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: pòrre",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "porret",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ porret",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: pòrre ⇒ porret"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-auv",
"2": "porrada",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Auvergnat: porrada",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Auvergnat: porrada"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-lim",
"2": "porrat",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Limousin: porrat",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "porrada"
},
"expansion": "porrada",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Limousin: porrat, porrada"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "porro"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: porro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: porro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "puerru"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: puerru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: puerru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "porro"
},
"expansion": "Galician: porro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: porro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "porra",
"3": "porro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: porra, porro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: porra, porro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "porra",
"3": "puerro"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: porra, puerro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: porra, puerro"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "porr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: porr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: porr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "porru",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: porru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: porru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "por",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cornish: por",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cornish: por"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pór",
"3": "pórek",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: pór, pórek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: pór, pórek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "porre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: porre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: porre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "purra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Faroese: purra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Faroese: purra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "poor",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Limburgish: poor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Limburgish: poor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "purre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: purre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: purre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "por",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: por",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: por"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "порилук",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: порилук",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: порилук"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "poriluk",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: poriluk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: poriluk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "pór",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: pór",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: pór"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "por",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: por",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: por"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "purjo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: purjo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "purjolök",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "purjolök\n→ Finnish: purjo, purjosipuli",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: purjo, purjolök\n→ Finnish: purjo, purjosipuli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*porso-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *porso-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pers-ó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pers-ó-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πράσον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πράσον (práson)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पर्ष"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पर्ष (parṣa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "presh"
},
"expansion": "Albanian presh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ferrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin ferrum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *porso-, from Proto-Indo-European *pers-ó-s. Cognate with Ancient Greek πράσον (práson), Sanskrit पर्ष (parṣa), and Albanian presh. Compare Latin ferrum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "porrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "porrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porrōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "porrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "porrum<2>"
},
"expansion": "porrum n (genitive porrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "porrum<2>",
"acc_pl": "porrōs",
"nom_pl": "porrī/porra",
"voc_pl": "porrī"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leek"
],
"links": [
[
"leek",
"leek"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chives"
],
"links": [
[
"chives",
"chives"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpor.rum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔrːʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpor.rum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔrːum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
],
"word": "porrus"
},
{
"english": "Epigraphic Latin",
"tags": [
"pre-Classical"
],
"word": "pōrum"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "purrum"
}
],
"word": "porrum"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.