"porgy" meaning in All languages combined

See porgy on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈpɔːɡi/ [UK] Forms: porgies [plural]
Etymology: From Portuguese or Spanish pargo, from Latin phagrum, accusative of phager, from Ancient Greek φάγρος (phágros, “sea bream”). The similarity of porgy to paugie, especially in non-rhotic accents, may have reinforced both terms. Etymology templates: {{der|en|pt|-}} Portuguese, {{der|en|es|pargo}} Spanish pargo, {{der|en|la|phagrum}} Latin phagrum, {{der|en|grc|φάγρος||sea bream}} Ancient Greek φάγρος (phágros, “sea bream”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} porgy (plural porgies)
  1. Any of several fish of the family Sparidae; the seabream. Categories (lifeform): Sparids
    Sense id: en-porgy-en-noun-AsmQwhkg Disambiguation of Sparids: 50 50 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 50 50
  2. Any of several fish of the family Sparidae; the seabream.
    In particular, the scup (paugie, Stenotomus chrysops).
    Categories (lifeform): Sparids
    Sense id: en-porgy-en-noun-57kgkf7n Disambiguation of Sparids: 50 50 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (fish of the family Sparidae): спари (spari) [neuter] (Bulgarian), hammasahven (Finnish), prabo [masculine] (Galician), esparo [masculine] (Galician), φαγγρί (fangrí) [neuter] (Greek), dentice [masculine] (Italian), pargo [masculine] (Spanish)
Derived forms: black porgy (taxonomic: Tautoga onitis), Borrigueta porgy (taxonomic: Boridia grossidens), Campeche porgy (taxonomic: Calamus campechanus), flathead porgy (taxonomic: Calamus mu), grass porgy (taxonomic: Calamus arctifrons), Galapagos porgy (taxonomic: Calamus taurinus), goat's head porgy (taxonomic: Calamus calamus), Japanese black porgy (taxonomic: Acanthopagrus schlegelii), jolthead porgy (taxonomic: Calamus bajonado), knobbed porgy (taxonomic: Calamus nodosus), littlehead porgy (taxonomic: Calamus proridens), littlemouth porgy (taxonomic: Calamus penna), northern porgy (taxonomic: Stenotomus chrysops), Pacific porgy (taxonomic: Calamus brachysomus), pluma porgy (taxonomic: Calamus pennatula), red porgy (taxonomic: Pagrus pagrus), salema porgy (taxonomic: Sarpa salpa), saucereye porgy (taxonomic: Calamus calamus), shad porgy (taxonomic: Calamus arctifrons), sheepshead porgy (taxonomic: Calamus penna), southern porgy (taxonomic: Stenotomus aculeatus), spotfin porgy (taxonomic: Calamus cervigoni), three-tailed porgy (taxonomic: Chaetodipterus faber), whitebone porgy (taxonomic: Calamus leucosteus) Disambiguation of 'fish of the family Sparidae': 50 50

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Tautoga onitis",
      "word": "black porgy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Boridia grossidens",
      "word": "Borrigueta porgy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Calamus campechanus",
      "word": "Campeche porgy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Calamus mu",
      "word": "flathead porgy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Calamus arctifrons",
      "word": "grass porgy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Calamus taurinus",
      "word": "Galapagos porgy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Calamus calamus",
      "word": "goat's head porgy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Acanthopagrus schlegelii",
      "word": "Japanese black porgy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Calamus bajonado",
      "word": "jolthead porgy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Calamus nodosus",
      "word": "knobbed porgy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Calamus proridens",
      "word": "littlehead porgy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Calamus penna",
      "word": "littlemouth porgy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Stenotomus chrysops",
      "word": "northern porgy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Calamus brachysomus",
      "word": "Pacific porgy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Calamus pennatula",
      "word": "pluma porgy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Pagrus pagrus",
      "word": "red porgy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Sarpa salpa",
      "word": "salema porgy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Calamus calamus",
      "word": "saucereye porgy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Calamus arctifrons",
      "word": "shad porgy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Calamus penna",
      "word": "sheepshead porgy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Stenotomus aculeatus",
      "word": "southern porgy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Calamus cervigoni",
      "word": "spotfin porgy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Chaetodipterus faber",
      "word": "three-tailed porgy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Calamus leucosteus",
      "word": "whitebone porgy"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "es",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φάγρος",
        "4": "",
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      },
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      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese or Spanish pargo, from Latin phagrum, accusative of phager, from Ancient Greek φάγρος (phágros, “sea bream”).\nThe similarity of porgy to paugie, especially in non-rhotic accents, may have reinforced both terms.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "porgies",
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        "plural"
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      "args": {},
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sparids",
          "orig": "en:Sparids",
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            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
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          ],
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      "glosses": [
        "Any of several fish of the family Sparidae; the seabream."
      ],
      "id": "en-porgy-en-noun-AsmQwhkg",
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        {
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        {
          "ref": "2023, Colson Whitehead, Crook Manifesto, Fleet, pages 244-245:",
          "text": "Cooper’s was also a fishmonger, with rows of porgies, snapper, and flounder on ice that slowly melted and dribbled pink water into white buckets.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of several fish of the family Sparidae; the seabream.",
        "In particular, the scup (paugie, Stenotomus chrysops)."
      ],
      "id": "en-porgy-en-noun-57kgkf7n",
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        ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔːɡi/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "spari",
      "sense": "fish of the family Sparidae",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "спари"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fish of the family Sparidae",
      "word": "hammasahven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "fish of the family Sparidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prabo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "fish of the family Sparidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esparo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "fangrí",
      "sense": "fish of the family Sparidae",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "φαγγρί"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "fish of the family Sparidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dentice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "fish of the family Sparidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pargo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "porgy"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
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    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
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    "English terms derived from Spanish",
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    "Entries with translation boxes",
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  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "taxonomic": "Tautoga onitis",
      "word": "black porgy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Boridia grossidens",
      "word": "Borrigueta porgy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Calamus campechanus",
      "word": "Campeche porgy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Calamus mu",
      "word": "flathead porgy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Calamus arctifrons",
      "word": "grass porgy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Calamus taurinus",
      "word": "Galapagos porgy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Calamus calamus",
      "word": "goat's head porgy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Acanthopagrus schlegelii",
      "word": "Japanese black porgy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Calamus bajonado",
      "word": "jolthead porgy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Calamus nodosus",
      "word": "knobbed porgy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Calamus proridens",
      "word": "littlehead porgy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Calamus penna",
      "word": "littlemouth porgy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Stenotomus chrysops",
      "word": "northern porgy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Calamus brachysomus",
      "word": "Pacific porgy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Calamus pennatula",
      "word": "pluma porgy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Pagrus pagrus",
      "word": "red porgy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Sarpa salpa",
      "word": "salema porgy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Calamus calamus",
      "word": "saucereye porgy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Calamus arctifrons",
      "word": "shad porgy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Calamus penna",
      "word": "sheepshead porgy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Stenotomus aculeatus",
      "word": "southern porgy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Calamus cervigoni",
      "word": "spotfin porgy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Chaetodipterus faber",
      "word": "three-tailed porgy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Calamus leucosteus",
      "word": "whitebone porgy"
    }
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        }
      ],
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      "ipa": "/ˈpɔːɡi/",
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    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "spari",
      "sense": "fish of the family Sparidae",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "спари"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fish of the family Sparidae",
      "word": "hammasahven"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "fish of the family Sparidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prabo"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "fish of the family Sparidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esparo"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "fangrí",
      "sense": "fish of the family Sparidae",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "φαγγρί"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "fish of the family Sparidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dentice"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "fish of the family Sparidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pargo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "porgy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for porgy meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.