See ponkan on Wiktionary
{
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"2": "ja",
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},
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"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "椪柑",
"2": "ポンかん"
},
"expansion": "椪柑(ポンかん) (ponkan)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "椪柑",
"tr": "phòng-kam"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 椪柑 (phòng-kam)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 椪柑(ポンかん) (ponkan), from Hokkien 椪柑 (phòng-kam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ponkans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poncan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "ponkan (plural ponkans)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"_dis": "63 1 1 33 3",
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}
],
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"A sweet, round citrus fruit which is a hybrid of a mandarin and a pomelo (Citrus poonensis)."
],
"id": "en-ponkan-en-noun-qqMlFyQo",
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"sweet",
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[
"round",
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[
"hybrid",
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[
"mandarin",
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[
"pomelo",
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],
[
"Citrus poonensis",
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]
]
}
],
"word": "ponkan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
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"expansion": "ponkan",
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"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ポンかん"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ポンかん"
],
"id": "en-ponkan-ja-romanization-n5cUA1sR",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ポンかん",
"ポンかん#Japanese"
]
],
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},
{
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{
"word": "ポンカン"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ポンカン"
],
"id": "en-ponkan-ja-romanization-iXtP5-yA",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ポンカン",
"ポンカン#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
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"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "ponkan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "ponkan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English ponkan",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "椪柑",
"2": "ポンかん"
},
"expansion": "椪柑(ポンかん) (ponkan)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "椪柑",
"tr": "phòng-kam"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 椪柑 (phòng-kam)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English ponkan, from Japanese 椪柑(ポンかん) (ponkan), from Hokkien 椪柑 (phòng-kam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜉᜓᜅ᜔ᜃᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "pongkan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "ponkan (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜅ᜔ᜃᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pon‧kan"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dalandan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dalanghita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kahel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalamansi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kiat-kiat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "narangha"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "tl:Fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ponkan (Citrus poonensis, a species of citrus fruit, similar to a tangerine (fruit), mandarin orange, orange)"
],
"id": "en-ponkan-tl-noun-XShOgcso",
"links": [
[
"ponkan",
"ponkan#English"
],
[
"Citrus poonensis",
"Wikispecies:Citrus poonensis"
],
[
"species",
"species#English"
],
[
"citrus",
"citrus#English"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit#English"
],
[
"tangerine",
"tangerine#English"
],
[
"mandarin orange",
"mandarin orange#English"
],
[
"orange",
"orange#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"tangerine (fruit); mandarin orange; orange (fruit)"
],
"id": "en-ponkan-tl-noun-zi9sBvno",
"links": [
[
"tangerine",
"tangerine"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"mandarin orange",
"mandarin orange"
],
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) tangerine (fruit); mandarin orange; orange (fruit)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tangherina"
},
{
"word": "mandarin"
},
{
"word": "kahel"
},
{
"word": "narangha"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpoŋkan/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpoŋ.kɐn̪]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oŋkan"
}
],
"word": "ponkan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:Fruits"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "椪柑",
"2": "ポンかん"
},
"expansion": "椪柑(ポンかん) (ponkan)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "椪柑",
"tr": "phòng-kam"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 椪柑 (phòng-kam)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 椪柑(ポンかん) (ponkan), from Hokkien 椪柑 (phòng-kam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ponkans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poncan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ponkan (plural ponkans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Hokkien",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Citrus subfamily plants"
],
"glosses": [
"A sweet, round citrus fruit which is a hybrid of a mandarin and a pomelo (Citrus poonensis)."
],
"links": [
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
],
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"citrus",
"citrus"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"hybrid",
"hybrid"
],
[
"mandarin",
"mandarin"
],
[
"pomelo",
"pomelo"
],
[
"Citrus poonensis",
"Wikispecies:Citrus poonensis"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ponkan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:Fruits"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "ponkan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ポンかん"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ポンかん"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ポンかん",
"ポンかん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ポンカン"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ポンカン"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ポンカン",
"ポンカン#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "ponkan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/oŋkan",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/oŋkan/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from Hokkien",
"Tagalog terms derived from Japanese",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Fruits"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "ponkan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English ponkan",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "椪柑",
"2": "ポンかん"
},
"expansion": "椪柑(ポンかん) (ponkan)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "椪柑",
"tr": "phòng-kam"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 椪柑 (phòng-kam)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English ponkan, from Japanese 椪柑(ポンかん) (ponkan), from Hokkien 椪柑 (phòng-kam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜉᜓᜅ᜔ᜃᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "pongkan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "ponkan (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜅ᜔ᜃᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pon‧kan"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dalandan"
},
{
"word": "dalanghita"
},
{
"word": "kahel"
},
{
"word": "kalamansi"
},
{
"word": "kiat-kiat"
},
{
"word": "narangha"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"ponkan (Citrus poonensis, a species of citrus fruit, similar to a tangerine (fruit), mandarin orange, orange)"
],
"links": [
[
"ponkan",
"ponkan#English"
],
[
"Citrus poonensis",
"Wikispecies:Citrus poonensis"
],
[
"species",
"species#English"
],
[
"citrus",
"citrus#English"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit#English"
],
[
"tangerine",
"tangerine#English"
],
[
"mandarin orange",
"mandarin orange#English"
],
[
"orange",
"orange#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"tangerine (fruit); mandarin orange; orange (fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"tangerine",
"tangerine"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"mandarin orange",
"mandarin orange"
],
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) tangerine (fruit); mandarin orange; orange (fruit)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tangherina"
},
{
"word": "mandarin"
},
{
"word": "kahel"
},
{
"word": "narangha"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpoŋkan/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpoŋ.kɐn̪]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oŋkan"
}
],
"word": "ponkan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ponkan meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.