"polyaxial" meaning in All languages combined

See polyaxial on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˌpɒl.iˈæk.si.əl/ [UK], /ˌpɑ.lɪˈæk.si.əl/ [US]
Etymology: From poly- + axial. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|poly|axial}} poly- + axial Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} polyaxial (not comparable)
  1. Having more than one axis. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-polyaxial-en-adj-FExLn-nT
  2. (botany) Axial about more than one axis. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-polyaxial-en-adj-2Apw6b6s Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with poly- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with poly-: 36 64 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: multiaxial Derived forms: polyaxial screw, polyaxiality, polyaxially

Download JSON data for polyaxial meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "polyaxial screw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "polyaxiality"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "polyaxially"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "poly",
        "3": "axial"
      },
      "expansion": "poly- + axial",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From poly- + axial.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "polyaxial (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, Hans-Rudolf Wenk, Andrei Bulakh, Minerals: Their Constitution and Origin, page 69",
          "text": "A crystal may contain rotation axes in different directions, defining the polyaxial point-groups.[…]The general symbol for a polyaxial point group is n₁ n₂ n₃. The simplest case is 222 in the orthorhombic system with three 2-fold axes at right angles to each other (Figure 4.13a).",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "2008, Michael F. O′Brien, Peter O. Newton, 48: Surgical Treatment of Adolecent Idiopathic Scoliosis, Daniel H. Kim, et al. (editors), Surgery of the Pediatric Spine, page 605,\nHowever, polyaxial screw heads can be controlled with an instrument in such a way as to mimic the monoaxial screw capability for direct vertebral rotation but ultimately retain the advantages of a polyaxial screws.\nThe polyaxial screw is the most versatile. The polyaxial screw is a load-sharing device. A portion of the applied correction force is dissipated through the polyaxial connection protecting the bone-screw interface."
        },
        {
          "text": "2009, George J. Haidukewych, Procedure 25: Treatment of Periprosthetic Femoral Fractures above a Total Knee Arthroplasty, Arlen D. Hanssen, W. Norman Scott, Total Knee Replacement, unnumbered page,\nMore modern, polyaxial designs allow screw angulation prior to end point locking, and these can be very useful if femoral component lugs or the like are encountered during drilling."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having more than one axis."
      ],
      "id": "en-polyaxial-en-adj-FExLn-nT",
      "links": [
        [
          "axis",
          "axis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with poly-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1990, C. N. Page, “Piatae: General Traits of Conifers”, in K.U. Kramer, P.S. Green, editors, Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms, page 291",
          "text": "According to Florin, only the Taxaceae cannot be interpreted in terms of the polyaxial concept, since the single terminal ovule shows no evidence of having evolved from a bract and ovuliferous shoot system.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, Antony William Whiley, B. Nigel Wolstenholme, The Avocado: Botany, Production and Uses, page 147",
          "text": "However, sustainable avocado production at acceptable commercial levels remains a challenge as the polyaxial, pseudo-terminal flowering architecture of avocado (Verheij, 1986) dictates that trees must continuously increase in size to remain productive (Whiley and Schaffer, 1994).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Axial about more than one axis."
      ],
      "id": "en-polyaxial-en-adj-2Apw6b6s",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "Axial",
          "axial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Axial about more than one axis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɒl.iˈæk.si.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑ.lɪˈæk.si.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "multiaxial"
    }
  ],
  "word": "polyaxial"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 5-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms prefixed with poly-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncomparable adjectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "polyaxial screw"
    },
    {
      "word": "polyaxiality"
    },
    {
      "word": "polyaxially"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "poly",
        "3": "axial"
      },
      "expansion": "poly- + axial",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From poly- + axial.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "polyaxial (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, Hans-Rudolf Wenk, Andrei Bulakh, Minerals: Their Constitution and Origin, page 69",
          "text": "A crystal may contain rotation axes in different directions, defining the polyaxial point-groups.[…]The general symbol for a polyaxial point group is n₁ n₂ n₃. The simplest case is 222 in the orthorhombic system with three 2-fold axes at right angles to each other (Figure 4.13a).",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "2008, Michael F. O′Brien, Peter O. Newton, 48: Surgical Treatment of Adolecent Idiopathic Scoliosis, Daniel H. Kim, et al. (editors), Surgery of the Pediatric Spine, page 605,\nHowever, polyaxial screw heads can be controlled with an instrument in such a way as to mimic the monoaxial screw capability for direct vertebral rotation but ultimately retain the advantages of a polyaxial screws.\nThe polyaxial screw is the most versatile. The polyaxial screw is a load-sharing device. A portion of the applied correction force is dissipated through the polyaxial connection protecting the bone-screw interface."
        },
        {
          "text": "2009, George J. Haidukewych, Procedure 25: Treatment of Periprosthetic Femoral Fractures above a Total Knee Arthroplasty, Arlen D. Hanssen, W. Norman Scott, Total Knee Replacement, unnumbered page,\nMore modern, polyaxial designs allow screw angulation prior to end point locking, and these can be very useful if femoral component lugs or the like are encountered during drilling."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having more than one axis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "axis",
          "axis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1990, C. N. Page, “Piatae: General Traits of Conifers”, in K.U. Kramer, P.S. Green, editors, Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms, page 291",
          "text": "According to Florin, only the Taxaceae cannot be interpreted in terms of the polyaxial concept, since the single terminal ovule shows no evidence of having evolved from a bract and ovuliferous shoot system.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, Antony William Whiley, B. Nigel Wolstenholme, The Avocado: Botany, Production and Uses, page 147",
          "text": "However, sustainable avocado production at acceptable commercial levels remains a challenge as the polyaxial, pseudo-terminal flowering architecture of avocado (Verheij, 1986) dictates that trees must continuously increase in size to remain productive (Whiley and Schaffer, 1994).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Axial about more than one axis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "Axial",
          "axial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Axial about more than one axis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɒl.iˈæk.si.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑ.lɪˈæk.si.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "multiaxial"
    }
  ],
  "word": "polyaxial"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.