See polonus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Polonia",
"3": "-us"
},
"expansion": "Polonia + -us",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Polonia + -us.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polonus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Polonus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "polonus m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧lo‧nus"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -us",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Poland",
"orig": "pl:Poland",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Polish emigrant who retains a strong identity tie to Poland and Polish traditions and culture"
],
"id": "en-polonus-pl-noun-W5-FG6E2",
"links": [
[
"Polish",
"Polish"
],
[
"emigrant",
"emigrant"
],
[
"identity",
"identity"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
],
[
"Poland",
"Poland"
],
[
"tradition",
"tradition"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) Polish emigrant who retains a strong identity tie to Poland and Polish traditions and culture"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -us",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Polish person who upholds traditional values"
],
"id": "en-polonus-pl-noun-4-roi-wb",
"links": [
[
"Polish",
"Polish"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"uphold",
"uphold"
],
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"value",
"value"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) Polish person who upholds traditional values"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈlɔ.nus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔnus"
}
],
"word": "polonus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -us",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔnus",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔnus/3 syllables",
"pl:People",
"pl:Poland"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Polonia",
"3": "-us"
},
"expansion": "Polonia + -us",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Polonia + -us.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polonus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "polonusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Polonus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "polonus m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧lo‧nus"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Polish emigrant who retains a strong identity tie to Poland and Polish traditions and culture"
],
"links": [
[
"Polish",
"Polish"
],
[
"emigrant",
"emigrant"
],
[
"identity",
"identity"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
],
[
"Poland",
"Poland"
],
[
"tradition",
"tradition"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) Polish emigrant who retains a strong identity tie to Poland and Polish traditions and culture"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Polish person who upholds traditional values"
],
"links": [
[
"Polish",
"Polish"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"uphold",
"uphold"
],
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"value",
"value"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) Polish person who upholds traditional values"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈlɔ.nus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔnus"
}
],
"word": "polonus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for polonus meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.