"policing" meaning in All languages combined

See policing on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: policings [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} policing (countable and uncountable, plural policings)
  1. Monitoring or regulation. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (monitoring or regulation): ellenőrzés (Hungarian), felügyelet (Hungarian), vigilanza [feminine] (Italian), controllo [masculine] (Italian), vigilância (Portuguese), vigilancia [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-policing-en-noun-N7fLHhZV Disambiguation of 'monitoring or regulation': 96 1 3
  2. Patrolling by the police. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (patrolling by the police): αστυνόμευση (astynómefsi) [feminine] (Greek), pattugliamento [masculine] (Italian), polizia [feminine] (Italian), patrulha (Portuguese), patrullaje [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-policing-en-noun-D2cuFPF4 Disambiguation of 'patrolling by the police': 1 99 0
  3. Maintenance of public order. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (maintenance of public order): rendészet (Hungarian), rendfenntartás (Hungarian), policiamento (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-policing-en-noun-NUElfK6y Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 7 62 11 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 18 18 41 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 13 42 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 12 62 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 24 12 47 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 31 8 49 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 12 12 62 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 23 10 53 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 10 10 66 14 Disambiguation of 'maintenance of public order': 3 0 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: broken windows policing, identity policing, tone policing Related terms: law and order

Verb [English]

Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} policing
  1. present participle and gerund of police Tags: form-of, gerund, participle, present Form of: police
    Sense id: en-policing-en-verb-k~L8imfA

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "broken windows policing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "identity policing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tone policing"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "policings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "policing (countable and uncountable, plural policings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "law and order"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Monitoring or regulation."
      ],
      "id": "en-policing-en-noun-N7fLHhZV",
      "links": [
        [
          "Monitoring",
          "monitoring"
        ],
        [
          "regulation",
          "regulation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "monitoring or regulation",
          "word": "ellenőrzés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "monitoring or regulation",
          "word": "felügyelet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "monitoring or regulation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vigilanza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "monitoring or regulation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "controllo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "monitoring or regulation",
          "word": "vigilância"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "monitoring or regulation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vigilancia"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Patrolling by the police."
      ],
      "id": "en-policing-en-noun-D2cuFPF4",
      "links": [
        [
          "Patrolling",
          "patrolling"
        ],
        [
          "police",
          "police"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "astynómefsi",
          "sense": "patrolling by the police",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "αστυνόμευση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "patrolling by the police",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pattugliamento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "patrolling by the police",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "polizia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "patrolling by the police",
          "word": "patrulha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "patrolling by the police",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "patrullaje"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 7 62 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 41 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 13 42 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 62 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 12 47 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 8 49 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 62 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 10 53 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 66 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Maintenance of public order."
      ],
      "id": "en-policing-en-noun-NUElfK6y",
      "links": [
        [
          "Maintenance",
          "maintenance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 0 97",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "maintenance of public order",
          "word": "rendészet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 0 97",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "maintenance of public order",
          "word": "rendfenntartás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 0 97",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "maintenance of public order",
          "word": "policiamento"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "policing"
  ],
  "word": "policing"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "policing",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 July 26, Leo Hickman, “How algorithms rule the world”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 7, page 26:",
          "text": "The use of algorithms in policing is one example of their increasing influence on our lives. And, as their ubiquity spreads, so too does the debate around whether we should allow ourselves to become so reliant on them – and who, if anyone, is policing their use.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "police"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of police"
      ],
      "id": "en-policing-en-verb-k~L8imfA",
      "links": [
        [
          "police",
          "police#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "policing"
  ],
  "word": "policing"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "broken windows policing"
    },
    {
      "word": "identity policing"
    },
    {
      "word": "tone policing"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "policings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "policing (countable and uncountable, plural policings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "law and order"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Monitoring or regulation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Monitoring",
          "monitoring"
        ],
        [
          "regulation",
          "regulation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Patrolling by the police."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Patrolling",
          "patrolling"
        ],
        [
          "police",
          "police"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Maintenance of public order."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Maintenance",
          "maintenance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "monitoring or regulation",
      "word": "ellenőrzés"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "monitoring or regulation",
      "word": "felügyelet"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "monitoring or regulation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vigilanza"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "monitoring or regulation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "controllo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "monitoring or regulation",
      "word": "vigilância"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "monitoring or regulation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vigilancia"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "astynómefsi",
      "sense": "patrolling by the police",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αστυνόμευση"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "patrolling by the police",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pattugliamento"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "patrolling by the police",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "polizia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "patrolling by the police",
      "word": "patrulha"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "patrolling by the police",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "patrullaje"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "maintenance of public order",
      "word": "rendészet"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "maintenance of public order",
      "word": "rendfenntartás"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "maintenance of public order",
      "word": "policiamento"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "policing"
  ],
  "word": "policing"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "policing",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 July 26, Leo Hickman, “How algorithms rule the world”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 7, page 26:",
          "text": "The use of algorithms in policing is one example of their increasing influence on our lives. And, as their ubiquity spreads, so too does the debate around whether we should allow ourselves to become so reliant on them – and who, if anyone, is policing their use.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "police"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of police"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "police",
          "police#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "policing"
  ],
  "word": "policing"
}

Download raw JSONL data for policing meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.