See polaina on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "poulaine",
"t": "footwear"
},
"expansion": "French poulaine (“footwear”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "poulanne",
"t": "hide from Poland"
},
"expansion": "Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French poulaine (“footwear”), from Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polainas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "polaina f (plural polainas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
59
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
50,
57
]
],
"english": "Rustics that wear,\nas myself, with a woolen robe,\ngaiters, clogs, cap\nand a good staff in hand",
"ref": "1820, Manuel Pardo de Andrade, Os servís e os liberás:",
"text": "Palurdos que vos vestides,\nComo eu, de sayo de lá,\nPolainas, zocos, monteira,\nE un bo baloco na man",
"translation": "Rustics that wear,\nas myself, with a woolen robe,\ngaiters, clogs, cap\nand a good staff in hand",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gaiter, spat"
],
"id": "en-polaina-gl-noun-5UcpCGVK",
"links": [
[
"gaiter",
"gaiter"
],
[
"spat",
"spat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[poˈlajnɐ]"
}
],
"word": "polaina"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "polainito"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "poulaine",
"t": "footwear"
},
"expansion": "French poulaine (“footwear”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fro",
"3": "poulanne",
"t": "hide from Poland"
},
"expansion": "Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French poulaine (“footwear”), from Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polainas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "polaina f (plural polainas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spat (covering worn over a shoe)"
],
"id": "en-polaina-pt-noun-wOTEVaWS",
"links": [
[
"spat",
"spat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gaiter"
],
"id": "en-polaina-pt-noun-iVkG~7CB",
"links": [
[
"gaiter",
"gaiter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perneira"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 8 83 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 91 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 76 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 67 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "pt:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leg warmer"
],
"id": "en-polaina-pt-noun-iWjnvrQP",
"links": [
[
"leg warmer",
"leg warmer"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"compression sleeve for the leg or lower leg"
],
"id": "en-polaina-pt-noun-9jOJA-gt",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "polaina de compressão"
},
{
"word": "pernito"
},
{
"word": "canelito"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/poˈlaj.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[poˈlaɪ̯.nɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈlaj.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[poˈlaɪ̯.nɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈlaj.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[poˈlaɪ̯.na]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puˈlaj.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈlaj.na/",
"tags": [
"North-Brazil"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ajnɐ"
}
],
"word": "polaina"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "poulaine",
"4": "",
"5": "footwear"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French poulaine (“footwear”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fro",
"3": "poulanne",
"4": "",
"5": "hide from Poland"
},
"expansion": "Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French poulaine (“footwear”), from Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polainas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "polaina f (plural polainas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "es:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gaiter, spat"
],
"id": "en-polaina-es-noun-5UcpCGVK",
"links": [
[
"gaiter",
"gaiter"
],
[
"spat",
"spat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "polaina"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "poulaine",
"t": "footwear"
},
"expansion": "French poulaine (“footwear”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "poulanne",
"t": "hide from Poland"
},
"expansion": "Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French poulaine (“footwear”), from Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polainas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "polaina f (plural polainas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms borrowed from French",
"Galician terms derived from French",
"Galician terms derived from Old French",
"Galician terms with quotations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
59
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
50,
57
]
],
"english": "Rustics that wear,\nas myself, with a woolen robe,\ngaiters, clogs, cap\nand a good staff in hand",
"ref": "1820, Manuel Pardo de Andrade, Os servís e os liberás:",
"text": "Palurdos que vos vestides,\nComo eu, de sayo de lá,\nPolainas, zocos, monteira,\nE un bo baloco na man",
"translation": "Rustics that wear,\nas myself, with a woolen robe,\ngaiters, clogs, cap\nand a good staff in hand",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gaiter, spat"
],
"links": [
[
"gaiter",
"gaiter"
],
[
"spat",
"spat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[poˈlajnɐ]"
}
],
"word": "polaina"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old French",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ajnɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ajnɐ/3 syllables",
"pt:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "polainito"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "poulaine",
"t": "footwear"
},
"expansion": "French poulaine (“footwear”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fro",
"3": "poulanne",
"t": "hide from Poland"
},
"expansion": "Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French poulaine (“footwear”), from Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polainas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "polaina f (plural polainas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spat (covering worn over a shoe)"
],
"links": [
[
"spat",
"spat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gaiter"
],
"links": [
[
"gaiter",
"gaiter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perneira"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leg warmer"
],
"links": [
[
"leg warmer",
"leg warmer"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"compression sleeve for the leg or lower leg"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "polaina de compressão"
},
{
"word": "pernito"
},
{
"word": "canelito"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/poˈlaj.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[poˈlaɪ̯.nɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈlaj.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[poˈlaɪ̯.nɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈlaj.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[poˈlaɪ̯.na]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puˈlaj.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈlaj.na/",
"tags": [
"North-Brazil"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ajnɐ"
}
],
"word": "polaina"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "poulaine",
"4": "",
"5": "footwear"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French poulaine (“footwear”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fro",
"3": "poulanne",
"4": "",
"5": "hide from Poland"
},
"expansion": "Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French poulaine (“footwear”), from Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polainas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "polaina f (plural polainas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from French",
"Spanish terms derived from French",
"Spanish terms derived from Old French",
"es:Clothing"
],
"glosses": [
"gaiter, spat"
],
"links": [
[
"gaiter",
"gaiter"
],
[
"spat",
"spat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "polaina"
}
Download raw JSONL data for polaina meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.