"polaina" meaning in All languages combined

See polaina on Wiktionary

Noun [Galician]

IPA: [poˈlajnɐ] Forms: polainas [plural]
Etymology: From French poulaine (“footwear”), from Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”). Etymology templates: {{bor|gl|fr|poulaine|t=footwear}} French poulaine (“footwear”), {{der|gl|fro|poulanne|t=hide from Poland}} Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”) Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} polaina f (plural polainas)
  1. gaiter, spat Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-polaina-gl-noun-5UcpCGVK Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /poˈlaj.nɐ/ [Brazil], [poˈlaɪ̯.nɐ] [Brazil], /poˈlaj.nɐ/ [Brazil], [poˈlaɪ̯.nɐ] [Brazil], /poˈlaj.na/ [Southern-Brazil], [poˈlaɪ̯.na] [Southern-Brazil], /puˈlaj.nɐ/ [Portugal], /pɔˈlaj.na/ [Brazil, Northern] Forms: polainas [plural]
Rhymes: -ajnɐ Etymology: From French poulaine (“footwear”), from Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”). Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|fr|poulaine|t=footwear}} French poulaine (“footwear”), {{der|pt|fro|poulanne|t=hide from Poland}} Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} polaina f (plural polainas)
  1. spat (covering worn over a shoe) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-polaina-pt-noun-wOTEVaWS Disambiguation of Clothing: 27 39 34 0
  2. gaiter Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Clothing Synonyms: perneira
    Sense id: en-polaina-pt-noun-iVkG~7CB Disambiguation of Clothing: 27 39 34 0
  3. leg warmer Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-polaina-pt-noun-iWjnvrQP Disambiguation of Clothing: 27 39 34 0 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 5 7 86 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 4 92 1 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 8 4 85 4
  4. compression sleeve for the leg or lower leg Tags: feminine Synonyms: polaina de compressão, pernito, canelito
    Sense id: en-polaina-pt-noun-9jOJA-gt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: polainito

Noun [Spanish]

Forms: polainas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French poulaine (“footwear”), from Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|es|fr|poulaine||footwear}} Borrowed from French poulaine (“footwear”), {{der|es|fro|poulanne||hide from Poland}} Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”) Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} polaina f (plural polainas)
  1. gaiter, spat Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-polaina-es-noun-5UcpCGVK Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "poulaine",
        "t": "footwear"
      },
      "expansion": "French poulaine (“footwear”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "poulanne",
        "t": "hide from Poland"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French poulaine (“footwear”), from Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "polainas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "polaina f (plural polainas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Rustics that wear,\nas myself, with a woolen robe,\ngaiters, clogs, cap\nand a good staff in hand",
          "ref": "1820, Manuel Pardo de Andrade, Os servís e os liberás:",
          "text": "Palurdos que vos vestides,\nComo eu, de sayo de lá,\nPolainas, zocos, monteira,\nE un bo baloco na man",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gaiter, spat"
      ],
      "id": "en-polaina-gl-noun-5UcpCGVK",
      "links": [
        [
          "gaiter",
          "gaiter"
        ],
        [
          "spat",
          "spat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈlajnɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "polaina"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "polainito"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "poulaine",
        "t": "footwear"
      },
      "expansion": "French poulaine (“footwear”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "poulanne",
        "t": "hide from Poland"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French poulaine (“footwear”), from Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "polainas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "polaina f (plural polainas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 39 34 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "pt:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spat (covering worn over a shoe)"
      ],
      "id": "en-polaina-pt-noun-wOTEVaWS",
      "links": [
        [
          "spat",
          "spat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 39 34 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "pt:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gaiter"
      ],
      "id": "en-polaina-pt-noun-iVkG~7CB",
      "links": [
        [
          "gaiter",
          "gaiter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perneira"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 86 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 92 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 85 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 39 34 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "pt:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leg warmer"
      ],
      "id": "en-polaina-pt-noun-iWjnvrQP",
      "links": [
        [
          "leg warmer",
          "leg warmer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "compression sleeve for the leg or lower leg"
      ],
      "id": "en-polaina-pt-noun-9jOJA-gt",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "polaina de compressão"
        },
        {
          "word": "pernito"
        },
        {
          "word": "canelito"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈlaj.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈlaɪ̯.nɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈlaj.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈlaɪ̯.nɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈlaj.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈlaɪ̯.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puˈlaj.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈlaj.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajnɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "polaina"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "poulaine",
        "4": "",
        "5": "footwear"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French poulaine (“footwear”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "poulanne",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hide from Poland"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French poulaine (“footwear”), from Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "polainas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "polaina f (plural polainas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "es:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gaiter, spat"
      ],
      "id": "en-polaina-es-noun-5UcpCGVK",
      "links": [
        [
          "gaiter",
          "gaiter"
        ],
        [
          "spat",
          "spat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "polaina"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "poulaine",
        "t": "footwear"
      },
      "expansion": "French poulaine (“footwear”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "poulanne",
        "t": "hide from Poland"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French poulaine (“footwear”), from Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "polainas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "polaina f (plural polainas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician countable nouns",
        "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
        "Galician feminine nouns",
        "Galician lemmas",
        "Galician nouns",
        "Galician terms borrowed from French",
        "Galician terms derived from French",
        "Galician terms derived from Old French",
        "Galician terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Rustics that wear,\nas myself, with a woolen robe,\ngaiters, clogs, cap\nand a good staff in hand",
          "ref": "1820, Manuel Pardo de Andrade, Os servís e os liberás:",
          "text": "Palurdos que vos vestides,\nComo eu, de sayo de lá,\nPolainas, zocos, monteira,\nE un bo baloco na man",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gaiter, spat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gaiter",
          "gaiter"
        ],
        [
          "spat",
          "spat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈlajnɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "polaina"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
    "Portuguese terms derived from French",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old French",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ajnɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ajnɐ/3 syllables",
    "pt:Clothing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "polainito"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "poulaine",
        "t": "footwear"
      },
      "expansion": "French poulaine (“footwear”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "poulanne",
        "t": "hide from Poland"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French poulaine (“footwear”), from Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "polainas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "polaina f (plural polainas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spat (covering worn over a shoe)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spat",
          "spat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gaiter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gaiter",
          "gaiter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perneira"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leg warmer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leg warmer",
          "leg warmer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "compression sleeve for the leg or lower leg"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "polaina de compressão"
        },
        {
          "word": "pernito"
        },
        {
          "word": "canelito"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈlaj.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈlaɪ̯.nɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈlaj.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈlaɪ̯.nɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈlaj.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈlaɪ̯.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puˈlaj.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈlaj.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajnɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "polaina"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "poulaine",
        "4": "",
        "5": "footwear"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French poulaine (“footwear”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "poulanne",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hide from Poland"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French poulaine (“footwear”), from Old French poulanne (“hide from Poland”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "polainas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "polaina f (plural polainas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish feminine nouns",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish terms borrowed from French",
        "Spanish terms derived from French",
        "Spanish terms derived from Old French",
        "es:Clothing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gaiter, spat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gaiter",
          "gaiter"
        ],
        [
          "spat",
          "spat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "polaina"
}

Download raw JSONL data for polaina meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.