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{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πολιός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek: πολιός (poliós)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ancient Greek: πολιός (poliós)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "πολιός" }, "expansion": "Greek: πολιός (poliós)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: πολιός (poliós)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grk-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*polHyós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *polHyós", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pale" }, "expansion": "pale", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*pelH-", "3": "", "4": "pale, gray" }, "expansion": "*pelH- (“pale, gray”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *polHyós, from the root *pelH- (“pale, gray”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grk-decl-adj-o+a-y", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "poľľós", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľé", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "poľľá", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "poľľón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "poľľón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľā́n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľóyyo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľā́s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľóyyo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľā́i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľói", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-éi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľái", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľói", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-éi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "poľľáe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "poľľáe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "poľľáe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "poľľói", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľái", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľá", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľói", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "poľľái", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "poľľá", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "poľľóns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľáns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľá", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľā́ōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľóis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľáis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľóis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľóihi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľā́hi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľóihi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľóis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľáis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľóis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľótəmos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grk-pro", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "*poľľós", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poľľ", "es": "1" }, "name": "grk-decl-adj-o+a-y" }, { "args": { "acc_du_f": "*poľľáe", "acc_du_m": "*poľľṓ", "acc_du_n": "*poľľṓ", "acc_pl_f": "*poľľáns", "acc_pl_m": "*poľľóns", "acc_pl_n": "*poľľá", "acc_sg_f": "*poľľā́n", "acc_sg_m": "*poľľón", "acc_sg_n": "*poľľón", "adv": "*poľľṓs", "comp": "*poľľṓs", "dat_du_f": "?", "dat_du_m": "?", "dat_du_n": "?", "dat_pl_f": "*poľľáis", "dat_pl_m": "*poľľóis", "dat_pl_n": "*poľľóis", "dat_sg_f": "*poľľā́i", "dat_sg_m": "*poľľṓi", "dat_sg_n": "*poľľṓi", "gen_du_f": "?", "gen_du_m": "?", "gen_du_n": "?", "gen_pl_f": "*poľľā́ōn", "gen_pl_m": "*poľľṓn", "gen_pl_n": "*poľľṓn", "gen_sg_f": "*poľľā́s", "gen_sg_m": "*poľľóyyo", "gen_sg_n": "*poľľóyyo", "info": "o/ā-stem", "ins_du_f": "?", "ins_du_m": "?", "ins_du_n": "?", "ins_pl_f": "*poľľáis", "ins_pl_m": "*poľľóis", "ins_pl_n": "*poľľóis", "ins_sg_f": "*poľľā́", "ins_sg_m": "*poľľṓ", "ins_sg_n": "*poľľṓ", "loc_du_f": "?", "loc_du_m": "?", "loc_du_n": "?", "loc_pl_f": "*poľľā́hi", "loc_pl_m": "*poľľóihi", "loc_pl_n": "*poľľóihi", "loc_sg_f": "*poľľái", "loc_sg_m": "*poľľói, -éi", "loc_sg_n": "*poľľói, -éi", "nom_du_f": "*poľľáe", "nom_du_m": "*poľľṓ", "nom_du_n": "*poľľṓ", "nom_pl_f": "*poľľái", "nom_pl_m": "*poľľói", "nom_pl_n": "*poľľá", "nom_sg_f": "*poľľā́", "nom_sg_m": "*poľľós", "nom_sg_n": "*poľľón", "super": "*poľľótəmos", "voc_du_f": "*poľľáe", "voc_du_m": "*poľľṓ", "voc_du_n": "*poľľṓ", "voc_pl_f": "*poľľái", "voc_pl_m": "*poľľói", "voc_pl_n": "*poľľá", "voc_sg_f": "*poľľá", "voc_sg_m": "*poľľé", "voc_sg_n": "*poľľón" }, "name": "grk-decl-adj-table" } ], "lang": "Proto-Hellenic", "lang_code": "grk-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/poľľós", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Hellenic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "grey" ], "id": "en-poľľós-grk-pro-adj-Z~w2OFu0", "links": [ [ "grey", "grey" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "leukón" }, { "word": "poľľón" }, { "word": "mélān" }, { "word": "erutʰrón" }, { "word": "kʰlōrón" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "poľľós" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πολιός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek: πολιός (poliós)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ancient Greek: πολιός (poliós)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "πολιός" }, "expansion": "Greek: πολιός (poliós)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: πολιός (poliós)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grk-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*polHyós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *polHyós", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pale" }, "expansion": "pale", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*pelH-", "3": "", "4": "pale, gray" }, "expansion": "*pelH- (“pale, gray”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *polHyós, from the root *pelH- (“pale, gray”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grk-decl-adj-o+a-y", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "poľľós", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľé", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "poľľá", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "poľľón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "poľľón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľā́n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľóyyo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľā́s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľóyyo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľā́i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľói", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-éi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľái", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľói", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-éi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "poľľáe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "poľľáe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "poľľáe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "poľľói", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľái", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľá", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľói", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "poľľái", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "poľľá", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "poľľóns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľáns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľá", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľā́ōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľóis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľáis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľóis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľóihi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľā́hi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľóihi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľóis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľáis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľóis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poľľótəmos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "poľľṓs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grk-pro", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "*poľľós", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poľľ", "es": "1" }, "name": "grk-decl-adj-o+a-y" }, { "args": { "acc_du_f": "*poľľáe", "acc_du_m": "*poľľṓ", "acc_du_n": "*poľľṓ", "acc_pl_f": "*poľľáns", "acc_pl_m": "*poľľóns", "acc_pl_n": "*poľľá", "acc_sg_f": "*poľľā́n", "acc_sg_m": "*poľľón", "acc_sg_n": "*poľľón", "adv": "*poľľṓs", "comp": "*poľľṓs", "dat_du_f": "?", "dat_du_m": "?", "dat_du_n": "?", "dat_pl_f": "*poľľáis", "dat_pl_m": "*poľľóis", "dat_pl_n": "*poľľóis", "dat_sg_f": "*poľľā́i", "dat_sg_m": "*poľľṓi", "dat_sg_n": "*poľľṓi", "gen_du_f": "?", "gen_du_m": "?", "gen_du_n": "?", "gen_pl_f": "*poľľā́ōn", "gen_pl_m": "*poľľṓn", "gen_pl_n": "*poľľṓn", "gen_sg_f": "*poľľā́s", "gen_sg_m": "*poľľóyyo", "gen_sg_n": "*poľľóyyo", "info": "o/ā-stem", "ins_du_f": "?", "ins_du_m": "?", "ins_du_n": "?", "ins_pl_f": "*poľľáis", "ins_pl_m": "*poľľóis", "ins_pl_n": "*poľľóis", "ins_sg_f": "*poľľā́", "ins_sg_m": "*poľľṓ", "ins_sg_n": "*poľľṓ", "loc_du_f": "?", "loc_du_m": "?", "loc_du_n": "?", "loc_pl_f": "*poľľā́hi", "loc_pl_m": "*poľľóihi", "loc_pl_n": "*poľľóihi", "loc_sg_f": "*poľľái", "loc_sg_m": "*poľľói, -éi", "loc_sg_n": "*poľľói, -éi", "nom_du_f": "*poľľáe", "nom_du_m": "*poľľṓ", "nom_du_n": "*poľľṓ", "nom_pl_f": "*poľľái", "nom_pl_m": "*poľľói", "nom_pl_n": "*poľľá", "nom_sg_f": "*poľľā́", "nom_sg_m": "*poľľós", "nom_sg_n": "*poľľón", "super": "*poľľótəmos", "voc_du_f": "*poľľáe", "voc_du_m": "*poľľṓ", "voc_du_n": "*poľľṓ", "voc_pl_f": "*poľľái", "voc_pl_m": "*poľľói", "voc_pl_n": "*poľľá", "voc_sg_f": "*poľľá", "voc_sg_m": "*poľľé", "voc_sg_n": "*poľľón" }, "name": "grk-decl-adj-table" } ], "lang": "Proto-Hellenic", "lang_code": "grk-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/poľľós", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "leukón" }, { "word": "poľľón" }, { "word": "mélān" }, { "word": "erutʰrón" }, { "word": "kʰlōrón" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Hellenic adjectives", "Proto-Hellenic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Hellenic lemmas", "Proto-Hellenic o/ā-stem adjectives", "Proto-Hellenic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Hellenic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "grk-pro:Colors" ], "glosses": [ "grey" ], "links": [ [ "grey", "grey" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "poľľós" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.