See plumule on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for plumule meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*plewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "plumula"
},
"expansion": "Latin plumula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pluma",
"3": "",
"4": "feather"
},
"expansion": "pluma (“feather”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "plumule"
},
"expansion": "French plumule",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin plumula, diminutive of pluma (“feather”); compare French plumule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plumules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plumule (plural plumules)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 44 36 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo, situated above the cotyledons."
],
"id": "en-plumule-en-noun-z~xVFTal",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"first",
"first#Adjective"
],
[
"bud",
"bud#Noun"
],
[
"growing",
"growing#Adjective"
],
[
"point",
"point#Noun"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#Noun"
],
[
"embryo",
"embryo"
],
[
"situated",
"situated#Adjective"
],
[
"cotyledon",
"cotyledon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) The first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo, situated above the cotyledons."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gemmule"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "86 6 4 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kǎln",
"sense": "first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кълн"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 6 4 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plúmula"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 6 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo",
"word": "alkeissilmu"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 6 4 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plumule"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 6 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Plumula"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 6 4 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo",
"word": "plumula"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 6 4 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo",
"word": "plumul"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 6 4 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo",
"word": "mātātupu"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 6 4 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plúmula"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 6 4 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyneginyn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 44 36 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A down feather."
],
"id": "en-plumule-en-noun-EophdXnj",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"feather",
"feather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) A down feather."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 44 36 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The aftershaft of a feather."
],
"id": "en-plumule-en-noun-y5nU3eLu",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"aftershaft",
"aftershaft"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) The aftershaft of a feather."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 44 36 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the featherlike scales of certain male butterflies."
],
"id": "en-plumule-en-noun-SdOfgHIi",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"scale",
"scale"
],
[
"butterflies",
"butterfly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) One of the featherlike scales of certain male butterflies."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "plumule"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "plumules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "plumule f (plural plumules)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plumule"
],
"id": "en-plumule-fr-noun-l69se1i~",
"links": [
[
"plumule",
"plumule#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "plumule"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *plewk-"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*plewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "plumula"
},
"expansion": "Latin plumula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pluma",
"3": "",
"4": "feather"
},
"expansion": "pluma (“feather”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "plumule"
},
"expansion": "French plumule",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin plumula, diminutive of pluma (“feather”); compare French plumule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plumules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plumule (plural plumules)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"The first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo, situated above the cotyledons."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"first",
"first#Adjective"
],
[
"bud",
"bud#Noun"
],
[
"growing",
"growing#Adjective"
],
[
"point",
"point#Noun"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#Noun"
],
[
"embryo",
"embryo"
],
[
"situated",
"situated#Adjective"
],
[
"cotyledon",
"cotyledon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) The first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo, situated above the cotyledons."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gemmule"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"A down feather."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"feather",
"feather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) A down feather."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"The aftershaft of a feather."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"aftershaft",
"aftershaft"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) The aftershaft of a feather."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"One of the featherlike scales of certain male butterflies."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"scale",
"scale"
],
[
"butterflies",
"butterfly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) One of the featherlike scales of certain male butterflies."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kǎln",
"sense": "first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кълн"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plúmula"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo",
"word": "alkeissilmu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plumule"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Plumula"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo",
"word": "plumula"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo",
"word": "plumul"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo",
"word": "mātātupu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plúmula"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyneginyn"
}
],
"word": "plumule"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "plumules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "plumule f (plural plumules)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"plumule"
],
"links": [
[
"plumule",
"plumule#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "plumule"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.