See pleindre on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "plaindre" }, "expansion": "French: plaindre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: plaindre" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "plaindre" }, "expansion": "Old French plaindre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French plaindre, pleindre.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "pleindre", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to cry out (in pain, etc.)" ], "id": "en-pleindre-frm-verb-fLU41GvK", "links": [ [ "cry out", "cry out" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "plaindre" } ] } ], "word": "pleindre" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "plangō", "4": "plangere" }, "expansion": "Latin plangere", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin plangere.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fro-conj-indre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pleindre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir pleint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "en pleignant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "pleignant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "pleint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "pleing", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleinz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleignons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "pleigniez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pleignent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleignoie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleigneie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleignoies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleigneies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleignoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleigneit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleigniiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pleigniens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pleigniiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pleigniez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pleignoient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleigneient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleinsis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleinst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleinsimes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "pleinsistes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pleinstrent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleindrai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleindras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleindra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleindrons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pleindroiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pleindreiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pleindrez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pleindront", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleindroie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleindreie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleindroies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleindreies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleindroit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleindreit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleindriiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pleindriens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pleindriiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pleindriez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pleindroient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleindreient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "pleigne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleignes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleigne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleigniens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleignons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleigniez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleignent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleinsisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleinsisses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleinsist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleinsissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleinsissiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleinsissoiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleinsissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleinsissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleinsissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleing", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleignons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pleigniez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "pleindre", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ple" }, "name": "fro-conj-indre" }, { "args": { "ier": "yes", "inf": "indre", "pastp": "int", "prefix": "ple", "pres": "ign", "pret": "in", "prettype": "strong-st" }, "name": "fro-conj-iii" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "plaindre" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs ending in -re", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs with strong-st preterite", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "They cried a lot and they wailed a lot", "ref": "c. 1170, Wace, Le Roman de Rou:", "text": "Mult pleigneient e mult ploroent", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of plaindre" ], "id": "en-pleindre-fro-verb-CQkepOak", "links": [ [ "plaindre", "plaindre#Old_French" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "pleinte" } ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "pleindre" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "plaindre" }, "expansion": "French: plaindre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: plaindre" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "plaindre" }, "expansion": "Old French plaindre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French plaindre, pleindre.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "pleindre", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "Middle French lemmas", "Middle French terms derived from Old French", "Middle French terms inherited from Old French", "Middle French verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to cry out (in pain, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "cry out", "cry out" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "plaindre" } ], "word": "pleindre" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "plangō", "4": "plangere" }, "expansion": "Latin plangere", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin plangere.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fro-conj-indre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pleindre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir pleint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "en pleignant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "pleignant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "pleint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "pleing", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleinz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleignons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "pleigniez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pleignent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleignoie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleigneie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleignoies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleigneies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleignoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleigneit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleigniiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pleigniens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pleigniiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pleigniez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pleignoient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleigneient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleinsis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleinst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleinsimes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "pleinsistes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pleinstrent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleindrai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleindras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleindra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleindrons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pleindroiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pleindreiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pleindrez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pleindront", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleindroie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleindreie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleindroies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleindreies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleindroit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleindreit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleindriiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pleindriens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pleindriiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pleindriez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pleindroient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleindreient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "pleigne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleignes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleigne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleigniens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleignons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleigniez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleignent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleinsisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleinsisses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleinsist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pleinsissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleinsissiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleinsissoiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleinsissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleinsissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleinsissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pleing", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleignons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pleigniez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "pleindre", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ple" }, "name": "fro-conj-indre" }, { "args": { "ier": "yes", "inf": "indre", "pastp": "int", "prefix": "ple", "pres": "ign", "pret": "in", "prettype": "strong-st" }, "name": "fro-conj-iii" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "pleinte" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "plaindre" } ], "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French irregular verbs", "Old French lemmas", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Old French terms with quotations", "Old French third group verbs", "Old French undefined derivations", "Old French verbs", "Old French verbs ending in -re", "Old French verbs with strong-st preterite", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "They cried a lot and they wailed a lot", "ref": "c. 1170, Wace, Le Roman de Rou:", "text": "Mult pleigneient e mult ploroent", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of plaindre" ], "links": [ [ "plaindre", "plaindre#Old_French" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "pleindre" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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