"plegian" meaning in All languages combined

See plegian on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈple.ɡi.ɑn/, [ˈple.ɣi.ɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *plegōn. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*plegōn}} Proto-West Germanic *plegōn Head templates: {{ang-verb|plegian}} plegian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|plegian<w2>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], plegian [infinitive], plegienne [infinitive], plegiġe [first-person, present, singular], plegode [first-person, past, singular], plegast [present, second-person, singular], plegodest [past, second-person, singular], plegaþ [present, singular, third-person], plegode [past, singular, third-person], plegiaþ [plural, present], plegodon [past, plural], plegiġe [present, singular], plegode [past, singular], plegiġen [plural, present], plegoden [past, plural], plega [imperative, past, present, singular], plegiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], plegiende [imperative, present], plegod [imperative, past], ġeplegod [imperative, past]
  1. to play
    Sense id: en-plegian-ang-verb-JCN-luUY
  2. to play a game
    Sense id: en-plegian-ang-verb-7vVIT8rH
  3. to play with
    Sense id: en-plegian-ang-verb-sr9lDhds
  4. to play or mess with a person; toy
    Sense id: en-plegian-ang-verb-Ud-ZLTp3
  5. to make fun of; mock
    Sense id: en-plegian-ang-verb-KlzQYyAf
  6. to play on an instrument
    Sense id: en-plegian-ang-verb-Eh1UQ23h Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 4 7 5 5 16 5 6 7 6 5 11 4 9 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 4 8 5 5 16 5 6 5 6 4 14 4 6 4
  7. to divert or amuse oneself; occupy or busy oneself
    Sense id: en-plegian-ang-verb-AOkfoxdQ
  8. to frolic
    Sense id: en-plegian-ang-verb-P1VQKkEP
  9. to act (perform a theatrical role)
    Sense id: en-plegian-ang-verb-QeJSFB0w
  10. to exercise
    Sense id: en-plegian-ang-verb-EbAKD9dI
  11. to move rapidly
    Sense id: en-plegian-ang-verb-9sMSc2hV
  12. to strive after
    Sense id: en-plegian-ang-verb-Kbos1YTC Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 5 5 4 16 5 4 12 6 3 22 5 6 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 4 8 5 5 16 5 6 5 6 4 14 4 6 4
  13. to contend; fight
    Sense id: en-plegian-ang-verb-zGnA40x9
  14. to clap one's hands
    Sense id: en-plegian-ang-verb-ThofObDi
  15. to cohabit (with)
    Sense id: en-plegian-ang-verb-1WAAjngK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: plægian, plagian Related terms: plega, plegan, plegol, pleoh, plēon

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "pleiȝen",
            "3": "pleien",
            "4": "plaien",
            "5": "plaȝen",
            "6": "plawen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: pleiȝen, pleien, plaien, plaȝen, plawen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: pleiȝen, pleien, plaien, plaȝen, plawen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "play",
            "3": "plaw"
          },
          "expansion": "English: play, plaw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: play, plaw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "play"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: play",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: play"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "plaga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: plaga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: plaga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "plaga"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: plaga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: plaga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*plegōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *plegōn",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *plegōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plega",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeplegod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plegian"
      },
      "expansion": "plegian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plegian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plega"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plegan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plegol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pleoh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plēon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to play"
      ],
      "id": "en-plegian-ang-verb-JCN-luUY",
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to play a game"
      ],
      "id": "en-plegian-ang-verb-7vVIT8rH"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to play with"
      ],
      "id": "en-plegian-ang-verb-sr9lDhds"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to play or mess with a person; toy"
      ],
      "id": "en-plegian-ang-verb-Ud-ZLTp3",
      "links": [
        [
          "toy",
          "toy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make fun of; mock"
      ],
      "id": "en-plegian-ang-verb-KlzQYyAf",
      "links": [
        [
          "mock",
          "mock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 7 5 5 16 5 6 7 6 5 11 4 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 8 5 5 16 5 6 5 6 4 14 4 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play on an instrument"
      ],
      "id": "en-plegian-ang-verb-Eh1UQ23h"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to divert or amuse oneself; occupy or busy oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-plegian-ang-verb-AOkfoxdQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "divert",
          "divert"
        ],
        [
          "amuse",
          "amuse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to frolic"
      ],
      "id": "en-plegian-ang-verb-P1VQKkEP",
      "links": [
        [
          "frolic",
          "frolic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to act (perform a theatrical role)"
      ],
      "id": "en-plegian-ang-verb-QeJSFB0w",
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exercise"
      ],
      "id": "en-plegian-ang-verb-EbAKD9dI"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to move rapidly"
      ],
      "id": "en-plegian-ang-verb-9sMSc2hV"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 5 5 4 16 5 4 12 6 3 22 5 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 8 5 5 16 5 6 5 6 4 14 4 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strive after"
      ],
      "id": "en-plegian-ang-verb-Kbos1YTC",
      "links": [
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to contend; fight"
      ],
      "id": "en-plegian-ang-verb-zGnA40x9",
      "links": [
        [
          "contend",
          "contend"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to clap one's hands"
      ],
      "id": "en-plegian-ang-verb-ThofObDi",
      "links": [
        [
          "clap",
          "clap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cohabit (with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-plegian-ang-verb-1WAAjngK",
      "links": [
        [
          "cohabit",
          "cohabit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈple.ɡi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈple.ɣi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plægian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plagian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plegian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "pleiȝen",
            "3": "pleien",
            "4": "plaien",
            "5": "plaȝen",
            "6": "plawen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: pleiȝen, pleien, plaien, plaȝen, plawen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: pleiȝen, pleien, plaien, plaȝen, plawen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "play",
            "3": "plaw"
          },
          "expansion": "English: play, plaw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: play, plaw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "play"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: play",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: play"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "plaga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: plaga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: plaga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "plaga"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: plaga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: plaga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*plegōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *plegōn",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *plegōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plega",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plegod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeplegod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plegian"
      },
      "expansion": "plegian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plegian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "plega"
    },
    {
      "word": "plegan"
    },
    {
      "word": "plegol"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleoh"
    },
    {
      "word": "plēon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to play"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to play a game"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to play with"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to play or mess with a person; toy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toy",
          "toy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make fun of; mock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mock",
          "mock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to play on an instrument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to divert or amuse oneself; occupy or busy oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "divert",
          "divert"
        ],
        [
          "amuse",
          "amuse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to frolic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frolic",
          "frolic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to act (perform a theatrical role)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exercise"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to move rapidly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strive after"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to contend; fight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contend",
          "contend"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to clap one's hands"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clap",
          "clap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cohabit (with)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cohabit",
          "cohabit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈple.ɡi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈple.ɣi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "plægian"
    },
    {
      "word": "plagian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plegian"
}

Download raw JSONL data for plegian meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.