"play dumb" meaning in All languages combined

See play dumb on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Audio: En-au-play dumb.ogg [Australia] Forms: plays dumb [present, singular, third-person], playing dumb [participle, present], played dumb [participle, past], played dumb [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|*}} play dumb (third-person singular simple present plays dumb, present participle playing dumb, simple past and past participle played dumb)
  1. (idiomatic, informal) To pretend to be dumb, either:
    To feign muteness.
    Tags: idiomatic, informal
    Sense id: en-play_dumb-en-verb-D80gaXXT
  2. (idiomatic, informal) To pretend to be dumb, either:
    To feign stupidity or ignorance of some knowledge, usually in order to avoid responsibility or gain some advantage.
    Tags: idiomatic, informal Synonyms: play stupid
    Sense id: en-play_dumb-en-verb-OJ-qjamm Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (to pretend to be mute): esittää mykkää (Finnish), Stummheit vortäuschen (German), vorgeben stumm zu sein (German) Translations (to pretend to be slow-witted): fer l'orni (Catalan), fer el desentès (Catalan), esittää tyhmää (Finnish), faire l’innocent (French), sich dumm stellen (German), (einen) auf dumm machen (German), fare lo gnorri (Italian), fare l'innocente (Italian), fare il finto tonto (Italian), се прави наудрен (se pravi naudren) (Macedonian), udawać Greka [imperfective] (Polish), udać Greka [perfective] (Polish), fazer-se de tonto (Portuguese), face pe prostul (Romanian), приду́риваться (pridúrivatʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), hacerse el sueco [masculine] (Spanish), hacerse el longuis (Spanish), larva (Swedish)
Disambiguation of 'to pretend to be mute': 50 50 Disambiguation of 'to pretend to be slow-witted': 47 53

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for play dumb meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plays dumb",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "playing dumb",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "played dumb",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "played dumb",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
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      "expansion": "play dumb (third-person singular simple present plays dumb, present participle playing dumb, simple past and past participle played dumb)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1904, Rex Ellingwood Beach, “The Mule Driver and the Garrulous Mute”, in Pardners",
          "text": "I played dumb 'cause I knew if I talked at all, being simple and guileless, you all would twist me up and have the whole thing in a jiffy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pretend to be dumb, either:",
        "To feign muteness."
      ],
      "id": "en-play_dumb-en-verb-D80gaXXT",
      "links": [
        [
          "pretend",
          "pretend"
        ],
        [
          "dumb",
          "dumb"
        ],
        [
          "either",
          "either"
        ],
        [
          "feign",
          "feign"
        ],
        [
          "mute",
          "mute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, informal) To pretend to be dumb, either:",
        "To feign muteness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1966 April 1, “Milestones”, in Time",
          "text": "Died. Virginia Hill, 49, redheaded, free-spending playmate of the underworld... who later acted out a cameo role before the late Senator Estes Kefauver's Senate crime committee, playing dumb about the business dealings of her many racketeer friends.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006 Sept. 17, David Mills, \"Soft Eyes\", The Wire, 00:35:20",
          "text": "Valchek: Kid, careers have been launched on a helluvalot less. Just... shut up and play dumb.\nHauk: I can do that, no problem."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pretend to be dumb, either:",
        "To feign stupidity or ignorance of some knowledge, usually in order to avoid responsibility or gain some advantage."
      ],
      "id": "en-play_dumb-en-verb-OJ-qjamm",
      "links": [
        [
          "pretend",
          "pretend"
        ],
        [
          "dumb",
          "dumb"
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        [
          "either",
          "either"
        ],
        [
          "feign",
          "feign"
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        [
          "stupidity",
          "stupidity"
        ],
        [
          "ignorance",
          "ignorance"
        ],
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "usually",
          "usually"
        ],
        [
          "in order to",
          "in order to"
        ],
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "responsibility",
          "responsibility"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ],
        [
          "advantage",
          "advantage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, informal) To pretend to be dumb, either:",
        "To feign stupidity or ignorance of some knowledge, usually in order to avoid responsibility or gain some advantage."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "play stupid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-play dumb.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-au-play_dumb.ogg/En-au-play_dumb.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-au-play_dumb.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to pretend to be mute",
      "word": "esittää mykkää"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to pretend to be mute",
      "word": "Stummheit vortäuschen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to pretend to be mute",
      "word": "vorgeben stumm zu sein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "fer l'orni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "fer el desentès"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "esittää tyhmää"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "faire l’innocent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "sich dumm stellen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "(einen) auf dumm machen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "fare lo gnorri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "fare l'innocente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "fare il finto tonto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "se pravi naudren",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "се прави наудрен"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "udawać Greka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "udać Greka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "fazer-se de tonto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "face pe prostul"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pridúrivatʹsja",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "приду́риваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hacerse el sueco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "hacerse el longuis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "larva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "play dumb"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plays dumb",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "playing dumb",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "played dumb",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "played dumb",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "play dumb (third-person singular simple present plays dumb, present participle playing dumb, simple past and past participle played dumb)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English informal terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1904, Rex Ellingwood Beach, “The Mule Driver and the Garrulous Mute”, in Pardners",
          "text": "I played dumb 'cause I knew if I talked at all, being simple and guileless, you all would twist me up and have the whole thing in a jiffy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pretend to be dumb, either:",
        "To feign muteness."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pretend",
          "pretend"
        ],
        [
          "dumb",
          "dumb"
        ],
        [
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          "either"
        ],
        [
          "feign",
          "feign"
        ],
        [
          "mute",
          "mute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, informal) To pretend to be dumb, either:",
        "To feign muteness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English informal terms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1966 April 1, “Milestones”, in Time",
          "text": "Died. Virginia Hill, 49, redheaded, free-spending playmate of the underworld... who later acted out a cameo role before the late Senator Estes Kefauver's Senate crime committee, playing dumb about the business dealings of her many racketeer friends.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006 Sept. 17, David Mills, \"Soft Eyes\", The Wire, 00:35:20",
          "text": "Valchek: Kid, careers have been launched on a helluvalot less. Just... shut up and play dumb.\nHauk: I can do that, no problem."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pretend to be dumb, either:",
        "To feign stupidity or ignorance of some knowledge, usually in order to avoid responsibility or gain some advantage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pretend",
          "pretend"
        ],
        [
          "dumb",
          "dumb"
        ],
        [
          "either",
          "either"
        ],
        [
          "feign",
          "feign"
        ],
        [
          "stupidity",
          "stupidity"
        ],
        [
          "ignorance",
          "ignorance"
        ],
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "usually",
          "usually"
        ],
        [
          "in order to",
          "in order to"
        ],
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "responsibility",
          "responsibility"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ],
        [
          "advantage",
          "advantage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, informal) To pretend to be dumb, either:",
        "To feign stupidity or ignorance of some knowledge, usually in order to avoid responsibility or gain some advantage."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "play stupid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-play dumb.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-au-play_dumb.ogg/En-au-play_dumb.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-au-play_dumb.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to pretend to be mute",
      "word": "esittää mykkää"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to pretend to be mute",
      "word": "Stummheit vortäuschen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to pretend to be mute",
      "word": "vorgeben stumm zu sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "fer l'orni"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "fer el desentès"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "esittää tyhmää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "faire l’innocent"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "sich dumm stellen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "(einen) auf dumm machen"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "fare lo gnorri"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "fare l'innocente"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "fare il finto tonto"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "se pravi naudren",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "се прави наудрен"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "udawać Greka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "udać Greka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "fazer-se de tonto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "face pe prostul"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pridúrivatʹsja",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "приду́риваться"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hacerse el sueco"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "hacerse el longuis"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to pretend to be slow-witted",
      "word": "larva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "play dumb"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.