See plaustrum on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for plaustrum meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "plōstellum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "plōstrārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "plōstrālius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "plaustrārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to meaning 2.",
"word": "plaustrilūcus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "plautus",
"3": "plautus~plōtus",
"4": "flat, broad"
},
"expansion": "Latin plautus~plōtus (“flat, broad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "plaudo",
"3": "plaudere~plōdere",
"4": "clap, clatter"
},
"expansion": "Latin plaudere~plōdere (“clap, clatter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-trom",
"3": "",
"4": "tool-suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-trom (“tool-suffix”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ploxenum",
"3": "",
"4": "wagon-box"
},
"expansion": "ploxenum (“wagon-box”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "plaumorātum",
"3": "plaumorātum (plauromātum?)",
"4": "a type of plough"
},
"expansion": "Latin plaumorātum (plauromātum?) (“a type of plough”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*plōgaz",
"3": "",
"4": "plough"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *plōgaz (“plough”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; possibly from Latin plautus~plōtus (“flat, broad”), thus \"flatwagon\", or Latin plaudere~plōdere (“clap, clatter”), thus \"clatterer\", both from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- and containing *-trom (“tool-suffix”). V. Bertoldi considers it a substrate word of various forms, among which ploxenum (“wagon-box”). C.f also Latin plaumorātum (plauromātum?) (“a type of plough”) and Proto-Germanic *plōgaz (“plough”) of likewise uncertain etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plaustrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plaustrum<2>"
},
"expansion": "plaustrum n (genitive plaustrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plaustrum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Vehicles",
"orig": "la:Vehicles",
"parents": [
"Machines",
"Transport",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an open wagon or cart for hauling loads."
],
"id": "en-plaustrum-la-noun-0OAe78Zl",
"links": [
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"wagon",
"wagon"
],
[
"cart",
"cart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vehicles) an open wagon or cart for hauling loads."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vehiculum"
},
{
"word": "carrus"
},
{
"word": "iūmentum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms with variable monophthongization",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Constellations",
"orig": "la:Constellations",
"parents": [
"Astronomy",
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Big Dipper, Charles' Wain, the Plough."
],
"id": "en-plaustrum-la-noun-fEKuZmQe",
"links": [
[
"Big Dipper",
"Big Dipper"
],
[
"Charles' Wain",
"Charles' Wain"
],
[
"Plough",
"Plough"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplau̯s.trum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɫ̪äu̯s̠t̪rʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplau̯s.trum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpläu̯st̪rum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "plōstrum"
}
],
"word": "plaustrum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin terms with variable monophthongization",
"la:Constellations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "plōstellum"
},
{
"word": "plōstrārius"
},
{
"word": "plōstrālius"
},
{
"word": "plaustrārius"
},
{
"english": "to meaning 2.",
"word": "plaustrilūcus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "plautus",
"3": "plautus~plōtus",
"4": "flat, broad"
},
"expansion": "Latin plautus~plōtus (“flat, broad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "plaudo",
"3": "plaudere~plōdere",
"4": "clap, clatter"
},
"expansion": "Latin plaudere~plōdere (“clap, clatter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-trom",
"3": "",
"4": "tool-suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-trom (“tool-suffix”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ploxenum",
"3": "",
"4": "wagon-box"
},
"expansion": "ploxenum (“wagon-box”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "plaumorātum",
"3": "plaumorātum (plauromātum?)",
"4": "a type of plough"
},
"expansion": "Latin plaumorātum (plauromātum?) (“a type of plough”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*plōgaz",
"3": "",
"4": "plough"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *plōgaz (“plough”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; possibly from Latin plautus~plōtus (“flat, broad”), thus \"flatwagon\", or Latin plaudere~plōdere (“clap, clatter”), thus \"clatterer\", both from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- and containing *-trom (“tool-suffix”). V. Bertoldi considers it a substrate word of various forms, among which ploxenum (“wagon-box”). C.f also Latin plaumorātum (plauromātum?) (“a type of plough”) and Proto-Germanic *plōgaz (“plough”) of likewise uncertain etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plaustrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "plaustra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plaustrum<2>"
},
"expansion": "plaustrum n (genitive plaustrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plaustrum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"la:Vehicles"
],
"glosses": [
"an open wagon or cart for hauling loads."
],
"links": [
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"wagon",
"wagon"
],
[
"cart",
"cart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vehicles) an open wagon or cart for hauling loads."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vehiculum"
},
{
"word": "carrus"
},
{
"word": "iūmentum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the Big Dipper, Charles' Wain, the Plough."
],
"links": [
[
"Big Dipper",
"Big Dipper"
],
[
"Charles' Wain",
"Charles' Wain"
],
[
"Plough",
"Plough"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplau̯s.trum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɫ̪äu̯s̠t̪rʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplau̯s.trum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpläu̯st̪rum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plōstrum"
}
],
"word": "plaustrum"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.