"plangent" meaning in All languages combined

See plangent on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈplænd͡ʒənt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-plangent.wav [Southern-England] Forms: more plangent [comparative], most plangent [superlative]
Rhymes: -ændʒənt Etymology: From Latin plangēns, present participle of plangō (“I beat; I lament”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*pel- (beat)}}, {{der|en|la|plangēns}} Latin plangēns, {{m|la|plangō||I beat; I lament}} plangō (“I beat; I lament”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} plangent (comparative more plangent, superlative most plangent)
  1. Having a loud, mournful sound. Translations (having a loud mournful sound): ечащ (ečašt) (Bulgarian), кънтящ (kǎntjašt) (Bulgarian), 淒厲 (Chinese Mandarin), 凄厉 (qīlì) (Chinese Mandarin), luidklagend (Dutch), huilend (Dutch), klaaglijk (Dutch), moikaava (Finnish), retentissant (French), klagend (German), risonante (Italian), fragoroso (Italian), lamentoso (Italian), sonoro (Italian), rumoroso (Italian), 哀調を帯びる (aichou wo obiru) (alt: あいちょうをおびる) (Japanese), 통탄(痛歎)하다 (tongtanhada) (Korean), 상차(傷嗟)하다 (sangchahada) (Korean), 호천통곡(呼天痛哭)하다 (hocheontonggokhada) (Korean), plangente (Portuguese), зауны́вный (zaunývnyj) [masculine] (Russian), plañidero (Spanish), quejumbroso (Spanish), triste (Spanish), consternado (Spanish), dånande (Swedish), brusande (Swedish), klagande (Swedish), genljudande (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-plangent-en-adj-PMPtySVH Disambiguation of 'having a loud mournful sound': 98 2
  2. (rare) Beating, dashing, as waves. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-plangent-en-adj-Tc7YCQQG Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: plangency, plangently

Verb [Latin]

Head templates: {{head|la|verb form}} plangent
  1. third-person plural future active indicative of plangō Tags: active, form-of, future, indicative, plural, third-person Form of: plangō
    Sense id: en-plangent-la-verb-H6vhyjuB Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for plangent meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pel- (beat)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plangēns"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plangēns",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "plangō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I beat; I lament"
      },
      "expansion": "plangō (“I beat; I lament”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin plangēns, present participle of plangō (“I beat; I lament”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more plangent",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most plangent",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "plangent (comparative more plangent, superlative most plangent)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plangency"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plangently"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1879, Robert Louis Stevenson, “chapter 1”, in The Story of a Lie",
          "text": "[S]how him a refined or powerful face, let him hear a plangent or a penetrating voice […] and his mind was instantaneously awakened.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1919, Ronald Firbank, Valmouth (Duckworth hardback), page 49",
          "text": "Since mid-day their plangent, disquieting cries had foretold its approach.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 Sept. 22, Corinna da Fonseca-Wollheim, “Music Review: A Middle East Mourned and Celebrated in Suites”, in New York Times",
          "text": "In the lament about the massacre — the work’s second movement — he entered a more urgent register in the high reaches of the cello, but the sense of grief was more plangent than raw, devoid of any real outrage.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having a loud, mournful sound."
      ],
      "id": "en-plangent-en-adj-PMPtySVH",
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ],
        [
          "mournful",
          "mournful"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ečašt",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "ечащ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kǎntjašt",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "кънтящ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "淒厲"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qīlì",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "凄厉"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "luidklagend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "huilend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "klaaglijk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "moikaava"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "retentissant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "klagend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "risonante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "fragoroso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "lamentoso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "sonoro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "rumoroso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "alt": "あいちょうをおびる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "aichou wo obiru",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "哀調を帯びる"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "tongtanhada",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "통탄(痛歎)하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sangchahada",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "상차(傷嗟)하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "hocheontonggokhada",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "호천통곡(呼天痛哭)하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "plangente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zaunývnyj",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "зауны́вный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "plañidero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "quejumbroso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "triste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "consternado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "dånande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "brusande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "klagande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
          "word": "genljudande"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1922, Clark Ashton Smith, Desire of Vastness",
          "text": "What central sea with plume-plucked midnight strewn,\nPlangent to what enormous plenilune\nThat lifts in silence, hinderless and stark?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Beating, dashing, as waves."
      ],
      "id": "en-plangent-en-adj-Tc7YCQQG",
      "links": [
        [
          "Beating",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Beating, dashing, as waves."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplænd͡ʒənt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ændʒənt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-plangent.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plangent.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plangent.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plangent.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plangent.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plangent"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "plangent",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "plangō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural future active indicative of plangō"
      ],
      "id": "en-plangent-la-verb-H6vhyjuB",
      "links": [
        [
          "plangō",
          "plango#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plangent"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pel- (beat)",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ændʒənt",
    "Rhymes:English/ændʒənt/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pel- (beat)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plangēns"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plangēns",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "plangō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I beat; I lament"
      },
      "expansion": "plangō (“I beat; I lament”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin plangēns, present participle of plangō (“I beat; I lament”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more plangent",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most plangent",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "plangent (comparative more plangent, superlative most plangent)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "plangency"
    },
    {
      "word": "plangently"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1879, Robert Louis Stevenson, “chapter 1”, in The Story of a Lie",
          "text": "[S]how him a refined or powerful face, let him hear a plangent or a penetrating voice […] and his mind was instantaneously awakened.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1919, Ronald Firbank, Valmouth (Duckworth hardback), page 49",
          "text": "Since mid-day their plangent, disquieting cries had foretold its approach.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 Sept. 22, Corinna da Fonseca-Wollheim, “Music Review: A Middle East Mourned and Celebrated in Suites”, in New York Times",
          "text": "In the lament about the massacre — the work’s second movement — he entered a more urgent register in the high reaches of the cello, but the sense of grief was more plangent than raw, devoid of any real outrage.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having a loud, mournful sound."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ],
        [
          "mournful",
          "mournful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1922, Clark Ashton Smith, Desire of Vastness",
          "text": "What central sea with plume-plucked midnight strewn,\nPlangent to what enormous plenilune\nThat lifts in silence, hinderless and stark?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Beating, dashing, as waves."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Beating",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Beating, dashing, as waves."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplænd͡ʒənt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ændʒənt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-plangent.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plangent.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plangent.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plangent.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plangent.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ečašt",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "ечащ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kǎntjašt",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "кънтящ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "淒厲"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qīlì",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "凄厉"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "luidklagend"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "huilend"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "klaaglijk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "moikaava"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "retentissant"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "klagend"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "risonante"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "fragoroso"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "lamentoso"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "sonoro"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "rumoroso"
    },
    {
      "alt": "あいちょうをおびる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "aichou wo obiru",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "哀調を帯びる"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "tongtanhada",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "통탄(痛歎)하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sangchahada",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "상차(傷嗟)하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hocheontonggokhada",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "호천통곡(呼天痛哭)하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "plangente"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zaunývnyj",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "зауны́вный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "plañidero"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "quejumbroso"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "triste"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "consternado"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "dånande"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "brusande"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "klagande"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "having a loud mournful sound",
      "word": "genljudande"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plangent"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "plangent",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "plangō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural future active indicative of plangō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plangō",
          "plango#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plangent"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.