See planetoid on Wiktionary
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"ref": "1856, Robert James Mann, A guide to astromomical science, page 231:",
"text": "The group of small bodies that circle round the Sun, outside the orbit of Mars, are known under the designation of the planetoids.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "1859, J.D. & E.S. Dana, The American journal of science, page 153:",
"text": "Numbering of the Planetoids or Asteroidal Planets.—In numbering the planetoids a difficulty has arisen [...]",
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"ref": "1979, Tsunami generation by pelagic planetoid impact:",
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"ref": "1979, H.A. Zook, “On a New Model for the Generation of Chondrites”, in Lunar and Planetary Science, volume xii, page 1242:",
"text": "if one can argue for the early existence of a few largely molten planetoids with dimension of kilometers or tens of kilometers, one can quite as easily argue for very large numbers of such planetoids.",
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"ref": "1991, Optimal trajectories for an ion driven spacecraft from earth to the planetoid Vesta:",
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"ref": "2009, Paul A. Czysz, Claudio Bruno, Future Spacecraft Propulsion Systems, pages 377–378:",
"text": "After discovering \"planetoids\", bodies orbiting the Sun, even larger than Pluto's moon Charon ... the question of how Sedna and other planetoids came to be.",
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"ref": "2009, Patricia Daniels, Robert Burnham, The New Solar System: Ice Worlds, Moons, and Planets Redefined, National Geographic Books, page 173:",
"text": "Eris [...] was the upstart planetoid that knocked Pluto off the planetary lists",
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"ref": "2018 January 20, Stern, Gerya & Tackley, “Stagnant lid tectonics: Perspectives from silicate planets, dwarf planets, large moons, and large asteroids”, in Geoscience Frontiers, volume 9, number 1, pages 103-119:",
"text": "Plate tectonics is a style of convection for an active planetoid where lid fragment (plate) motions reflect sinking of dense lithosphere in subduction zones […] In 2015 humanity completed a 50+ year effort to survey the 30 largest planets, asteroids, satellites, and inner Kuiper Belt objects, which we informally call “planetoids”.",
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"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "planet",
"3": "oid"
},
"expansion": "planet + -oid",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From planet + -oid.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "planetoids",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "planetoid (plural planetoids)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dwarf planet"
},
{
"word": "microplanetoid"
},
{
"word": "minor planet"
},
{
"word": "planemo"
},
{
"word": "planetesimal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Astronomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1856, Robert James Mann, A guide to astromomical science, page 231:",
"text": "The group of small bodies that circle round the Sun, outside the orbit of Mars, are known under the designation of the planetoids.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1859, J.D. & E.S. Dana, The American journal of science, page 153:",
"text": "Numbering of the Planetoids or Asteroidal Planets.—In numbering the planetoids a difficulty has arisen [...]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1979, Tsunami generation by pelagic planetoid impact:",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1979, H.A. Zook, “On a New Model for the Generation of Chondrites”, in Lunar and Planetary Science, volume xii, page 1242:",
"text": "if one can argue for the early existence of a few largely molten planetoids with dimension of kilometers or tens of kilometers, one can quite as easily argue for very large numbers of such planetoids.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An asteroid of any size"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"asteroid",
"asteroid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, dated) An asteroid of any size"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"en:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"An asteroid-like body in an orbit beyond the asteroid belt, such as a centaur or Kuiper belt object"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"centaur",
"centaur"
],
[
"Kuiper belt object",
"Kuiper belt object"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, dated) An asteroid-like body in an orbit beyond the asteroid belt, such as a centaur or Kuiper belt object"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Astronomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1991, Optimal trajectories for an ion driven spacecraft from earth to the planetoid Vesta:",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Paul A. Czysz, Claudio Bruno, Future Spacecraft Propulsion Systems, pages 377–378:",
"text": "After discovering \"planetoids\", bodies orbiting the Sun, even larger than Pluto's moon Charon ... the question of how Sedna and other planetoids came to be.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Patricia Daniels, Robert Burnham, The New Solar System: Ice Worlds, Moons, and Planets Redefined, National Geographic Books, page 173:",
"text": "Eris [...] was the upstart planetoid that knocked Pluto off the planetary lists",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A larger, planetary, body in orbit around the Sun, such as Vesta or (candidate) dwarf planets such Eris or Sedna"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"planetary",
"planetary"
],
[
"Vesta",
"Vesta"
],
[
"dwarf planet",
"dwarf planet"
],
[
"Eris",
"Eris"
],
[
"Sedna",
"Sedna"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) A larger, planetary, body in orbit around the Sun, such as Vesta or (candidate) dwarf planets such Eris or Sedna"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Astronomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018 January 20, Stern, Gerya & Tackley, “Stagnant lid tectonics: Perspectives from silicate planets, dwarf planets, large moons, and large asteroids”, in Geoscience Frontiers, volume 9, number 1, pages 103-119:",
"text": "Plate tectonics is a style of convection for an active planetoid where lid fragment (plate) motions reflect sinking of dense lithosphere in subduction zones […] In 2015 humanity completed a 50+ year effort to survey the 30 largest planets, asteroids, satellites, and inner Kuiper Belt objects, which we informally call “planetoids”.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any planetary body, including classical planets and moons: a planetary-mass object"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"planetary",
"planetary"
],
[
"planetary-mass object",
"planetary-mass object"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Any planetary body, including classical planets and moons: a planetary-mass object"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Astronomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Mike Brown, “Sedna”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
"text": "We prefer the word \"planetoid\" as a new word to describe round objects orbiting the sun.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Hannu Karttunen et al., editors, Fundamental Astronomy, 5th edition, page 131:",
"text": "A dwarf planet or a planetoid is a celestial body that [...]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Mike Brown, How I Killed Pluto and Why It Had It Coming, page 223:",
"text": "'Dwarf planet' is a dumb phrase. For years we've called things like Pluto and Xena 'planetoids'—planetlike.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dwarf planet"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"dwarf planet",
"dwarf planet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) A dwarf planet"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-planetoid.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-planetoid.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-planetoid.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-planetoid.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-planetoid.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎo xíngxīng",
"sense": "any of several larger astral bodies",
"word": "小行星"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any of several larger astral bodies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "planétoïde"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any of several larger astral bodies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Planetoid"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "any of several larger astral bodies",
"word": "asteroido"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any of several larger astral bodies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mionphláinéad"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any of several larger astral bodies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asteroide"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any of several larger astral bodies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pianetino"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any of several larger astral bodies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "planetoide"
},
{
"alt": "しょうわくせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōwakusei",
"sense": "any of several larger astral bodies",
"word": "小惑星"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "any of several larger astral bodies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "planaideen"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of several larger astral bodies",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "planetoida"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any of several larger astral bodies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "planetoide"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "any of several larger astral bodies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "planetoid"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "planetóid",
"sense": "any of several larger astral bodies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плането́ид"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "málaja planéta",
"sense": "any of several larger astral bodies",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́лая плане́та"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "any of several larger astral bodies",
"word": "malabuntala"
}
],
"word": "planetoid"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "planétoïde"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French planétoïde",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "planetă",
"3": "-oid"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, planetă + -oid",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French planétoïde. By surface analysis, planetă + -oid.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "planetoizi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "planetoid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "planetoidul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "planetoizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "planetoizii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "planetoid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "planetoidului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "planetoizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "planetoizilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "planetoidule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "planetoizilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "planetoizi"
},
"expansion": "planetoid m (plural planetoizi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "planetoizilor",
"gpi": "planetoizi",
"gsd": "planetoidului",
"gsi": "planetoid",
"n": "",
"npd": "planetoizii",
"npi": "planetoizi",
"nsd": "planetoidul",
"nsi": "planetoid",
"vp": "planetoizilor",
"vs": "planetoidule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms suffixed with -oid",
"ro:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"planetoid"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"planetoid",
"planetoid#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) planetoid"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "planetoid"
}
Download raw JSONL data for planetoid meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"planetoid"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "planetoid",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.