"planetary nebula" meaning in All languages combined

See planetary nebula on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-planetary nebula.wav Forms: planetary nebulas [plural], planetary nebulae [plural]
Etymology: Coined by William Herschel because of their apparent resemblance to the planet Uranus. Head templates: {{en-noun|s|planetary nebulae}} planetary nebula (plural planetary nebulas or planetary nebulae)
  1. (astronomy) A nebulosity surrounding a dying red giant, consisting of material expelled by the star. Wikipedia link: planetary nebula Categories (topical): Astronomy Synonyms: PN [abbreviation] Derived forms: preplanetary nebula, protoplanetary nebula, planetary nebula nucleus Related terms: plerion, nova remnant, supernova remnant Translations (nebulosity): سَدِيم كَوْكَبِيّ (sadīm kawkabiyy) (Arabic), մոլորակաձև միգամածություն (molorakajew migamacutʻyun) (Armenian), গ্রহ নীহারিকা (groho niharika) (Bengali), планетарна мъглявина (planetarna mǎgljavina) [feminine] (Bulgarian), nebulosa planetària [feminine] (Catalan), 行星狀星雲 (Chinese Mandarin), 行星状星云 (xíngxīng zhuàng xīngyún) (Chinese Mandarin), planetární mlhovina [feminine] (Czech), planetarisk tåge [common-gender] (Danish), planetaire nevel (Dutch), planeduma nebulozo (Esperanto), planetaarinen sumu (Finnish), nébuleuse planétaire [feminine] (French), პლანეტური ნისლეული (ṗlaneṭuri nisleuli) (Georgian), planetarischer Nebel [masculine] (German), πλανητικό νεφέλωμα (planitikó neféloma) (Greek), ערפילית פלנטרית [feminine] (Hebrew), ग्रहीय नीहारिका (grahīya nīhārikā) (Hindi), planetáris köd (Hungarian), réaltnéal pláinéadach [masculine] (Irish), nebulosa planetaria [feminine] (Italian), 惑星状星雲 (wakuseijōseiun) (alt: わくせいじょうせいうん) (Japanese), 행성상 성운 (haengseongsang seong'un) (Korean), planetārais miglājs (Latvian), planetiškasis ūkas [masculine] (Lithuanian), planetarisk tåke (Norwegian Bokmål), planetarisk tåke (Norwegian Nynorsk), سحابی سیارهنما (Persian), mgławica planetarna [masculine] (Polish), nebulosa planetária [feminine] (Portuguese), nebuloasă planetară [feminine] (Romanian), планета́рная тума́нность (planetárnaja tumánnostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), planetarna maglica (Serbo-Croatian), planetarna maglina (Serbo-Croatian), planetárna hmlovina [feminine] (Slovak), planetárna meglíca [feminine] (Slovene), planétna meglíca [feminine] (Slovene), nebulosa planetaria [feminine] (Spanish), planetarisk nebulosa (Swedish), gezegenimsi bulutsu (Turkish), планета́рна тума́нність (planetárna tumánnistʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-planetary_nebula-en-noun-K7CH0Dew Categories (other): Bengali terms with redundant script codes, Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Hebrew terms with redundant script codes, Hindi terms with redundant script codes, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian terms with redundant script codes, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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        {
          "word": "preplanetary nebula"
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      ],
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      ],
      "id": "en-planetary_nebula-en-noun-K7CH0Dew",
      "links": [
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          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
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          "nebulosity",
          "nebulosity"
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          "red giant"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) A nebulosity surrounding a dying red giant, consisting of material expelled by the star."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "plerion"
        },
        {
          "word": "nova remnant"
        },
        {
          "word": "supernova remnant"
        }
      ],
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          ],
          "word": "PN"
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        "natural-sciences"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "sadīm kawkabiyy",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "word": "سَدِيم كَوْكَبِيّ"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "molorakajew migamacutʻyun",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "word": "մոլորակաձև միգամածություն"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "groho niharika",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "word": "গ্রহ নীহারিকা"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "planetarna mǎgljavina",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "планетарна мъглявина"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nebulosa planetària"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "word": "行星狀星雲"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xíngxīng zhuàng xīngyún",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "word": "行星状星云"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "planetární mlhovina"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "planetarisk tåge"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "word": "planetaire nevel"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "word": "planeduma nebulozo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "word": "planetaarinen sumu"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nébuleuse planétaire"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ṗlaneṭuri nisleuli",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "word": "პლანეტური ნისლეული"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "planetarischer Nebel"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "planitikó neféloma",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "word": "πλανητικό νεφέλωμα"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ערפילית פלנטרית"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "grahīya nīhārikā",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "word": "ग्रहीय नीहारिका"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "word": "planetáris köd"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "réaltnéal pláinéadach"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nebulosa planetaria"
        },
        {
          "alt": "わくせいじょうせいうん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "wakuseijōseiun",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "word": "惑星状星雲"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "haengseongsang seong'un",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "word": "행성상 성운"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "word": "planetārais miglājs"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "planetiškasis ūkas"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "word": "planetarisk tåke"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "word": "planetarisk tåke"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "word": "سحابی سیارهنما"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mgławica planetarna"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nebulosa planetária"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nebuloasă planetară"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "planetárnaja tumánnostʹ",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "планета́рная тума́нность"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "word": "planetarna maglica"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "word": "planetarna maglina"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "planetárna hmlovina"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "planetárna meglíca"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "planétna meglíca"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nebulosa planetaria"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "word": "planetarisk nebulosa"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "word": "gezegenimsi bulutsu"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "planetárna tumánnistʹ",
          "sense": "nebulosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "планета́рна тума́нність"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "planetary nebula"
      ]
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      "tags": [
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "plerion"
    },
    {
      "word": "nova remnant"
    },
    {
      "word": "supernova remnant"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bengali terms with redundant script codes",
        "Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
        "Hindi terms with redundant script codes",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Bengali translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Georgian translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Hindi translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Latvian translations",
        "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
        "Terms with Persian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Slovene translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "en:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A nebulosity surrounding a dying red giant, consisting of material expelled by the star."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "nebulosity",
          "nebulosity"
        ],
        [
          "red giant",
          "red giant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) A nebulosity surrounding a dying red giant, consisting of material expelled by the star."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "planetary nebula"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-planetary nebula.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-planetary_nebula.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-planetary_nebula.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-planetary_nebula.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-planetary_nebula.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "PN"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "sadīm kawkabiyy",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "word": "سَدِيم كَوْكَبِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "molorakajew migamacutʻyun",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "word": "մոլորակաձև միգամածություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "groho niharika",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "word": "গ্রহ নীহারিকা"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "planetarna mǎgljavina",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "планетарна мъглявина"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nebulosa planetària"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "word": "行星狀星雲"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xíngxīng zhuàng xīngyún",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "word": "行星状星云"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "planetární mlhovina"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "planetarisk tåge"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "word": "planetaire nevel"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "word": "planeduma nebulozo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "word": "planetaarinen sumu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nébuleuse planétaire"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ṗlaneṭuri nisleuli",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "word": "პლანეტური ნისლეული"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "planetarischer Nebel"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "planitikó neféloma",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "word": "πλανητικό νεφέλωμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ערפילית פלנטרית"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "grahīya nīhārikā",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "word": "ग्रहीय नीहारिका"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "word": "planetáris köd"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "réaltnéal pláinéadach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nebulosa planetaria"
    },
    {
      "alt": "わくせいじょうせいうん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "wakuseijōseiun",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "word": "惑星状星雲"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "haengseongsang seong'un",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "word": "행성상 성운"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "word": "planetārais miglājs"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "planetiškasis ūkas"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "word": "planetarisk tåke"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "word": "planetarisk tåke"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "word": "سحابی سیارهنما"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mgławica planetarna"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nebulosa planetária"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nebuloasă planetară"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "planetárnaja tumánnostʹ",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "планета́рная тума́нность"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "word": "planetarna maglica"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "word": "planetarna maglina"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "planetárna hmlovina"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "planetárna meglíca"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "planétna meglíca"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nebulosa planetaria"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "word": "planetarisk nebulosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "word": "gezegenimsi bulutsu"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "planetárna tumánnistʹ",
      "sense": "nebulosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "планета́рна тума́нність"
    }
  ],
  "word": "planetary nebula"
}

Download raw JSONL data for planetary nebula meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.