"plána" meaning in All languages combined

See plána on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /ˈpˠl̪ˠɑːn̪ˠə/ [Munster], /ˈpˠlˠɑːnˠə/ [Connacht], /ˈpˠlˠæːnˠə/ [Ulster] Forms: plána [genitive, singular], plánaí [nominative, plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from English plane, from Latin plānum (“plain, level ground”), from plānus (“flat, even, level”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ga|en|plane}} English plane, {{der|ga|la|plānum|t=plain, level ground}} Latin plānum (“plain, level ground”), {{m|la|plānus|t=flat, even, level}} plānus (“flat, even, level”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|plána|||||||nominative plural|plánaí|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} plána m (genitive singular plána, nominative plural plánaí), {{ga-noun|m|~|~í}} plána m (genitive singular plána, nominative plural plánaí)
  1. (geometry) flat surface, plane Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Geometry Categories (lifeform): Trees Derived forms: plánach, plánchlár
    Sense id: en-plána-ga-noun-2S9o6yrv Disambiguation of Trees: 51 8 41 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 85 8 8 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /ˈpˠl̪ˠɑːn̪ˠə/ [Munster], /ˈpˠlˠɑːnˠə/ [Connacht], /ˈpˠlˠæːnˠə/ [Ulster] Forms: plána [genitive, singular], plánaí [nominative, plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle English plane, from Latin plāna (“planing tool”), from plānō (“I level”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ga|enm|plane}} Middle English plane, {{der|ga|la|plāna|t=planing tool}} Latin plāna (“planing tool”), {{m|la|plānō|t=I level}} plānō (“I level”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|plána|||||||nominative plural|plánaí|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} plána m (genitive singular plána, nominative plural plánaí), {{ga-noun|m|~|~í}} plána m (genitive singular plána, nominative plural plánaí)
  1. plane (tool) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Tools Derived forms: plánáil
    Sense id: en-plána-ga-noun-1nrE7noY Disambiguation of Tools: 27 62 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /ˈpˠl̪ˠɑːn̪ˠə/ [Munster], /ˈpˠlˠɑːnˠə/ [Connacht], /ˈpˠlˠæːnˠə/ [Ulster]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French plane, from Latin platanus, from Ancient Greek πλάτανος (plátanos), from πλατύς (platús, “wide, broad”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ga|fro|plane}} Old French plane, {{der|ga|la|platanus}} Latin platanus, {{der|ga|grc|πλάτανος}} Ancient Greek πλάτανος (plátanos), {{m|grc|πλατύς|t=wide, broad}} πλατύς (platús, “wide, broad”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|plána|||||||nominative plural|plánaí|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} plána m (genitive singular plána, nominative plural plánaí), {{ga-noun|m|~|~í}} plána m (genitive singular plána, nominative plural plánaí) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m4|p|lána|lánaí}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: plána [genitive, singular], plánaí [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], plána [indefinite, nominative, singular], plánaí [indefinite, nominative, plural], a phlána [indefinite, singular, vocative], a phlánaí [indefinite, plural, vocative], plána [genitive, indefinite, singular], plánaí [genitive, indefinite, plural], plána [dative, indefinite, singular], plánaí [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an plána [definite, nominative, singular], na plánaí [definite, nominative, plural], an phlána [definite, genitive, singular], na bplánaí [definite, genitive, plural], leis an bplána [dative, definite, singular], don phlána [dative, definite, singular], leis na plánaí [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], plána [mutation, mutation-radical], phlána [lenition, mutation], bplána [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. plane (tree) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Trees
    Sense id: en-plána-ga-noun-R5C0bu1X Disambiguation of Trees: 51 8 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Northern Sami]

Head templates: {{head|se|nouns|head=}} plána, {{se-noun}} plána Inflection templates: {{se-infl-noun-even-ng|plána}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], plána [nominative, singular], plánat [nominative, plural], plána [accusative, singular], plánaid [accusative, plural], plána [genitive, singular], plánaid [genitive, plural], plánii [illative, singular], plánaide [illative, plural], plánas [locative, singular], plánain [locative, plural], plánain [comitative, singular], plánaiguin [comitative, plural], plánan [essive], no-table-tags [table-tags], plánan [first-person, possessive, singular], pláname [dual, first-person, possessive], plánamet [first-person, plural, possessive], plánat [possessive, second-person, singular], plánade [dual, possessive, second-person], plánadet [plural, possessive, second-person], plánas [possessive, singular, third-person], plánaska [dual, possessive, third-person], plánaset [plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. plan, design
    Sense id: en-plána-se-noun-alW1CBUs Categories (other): Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for plána meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "plane"
      },
      "expansion": "English plane",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plānum",
        "t": "plain, level ground"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plānum (“plain, level ground”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "plānus",
        "t": "flat, even, level"
      },
      "expansion": "plānus (“flat, even, level”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English plane, from Latin plānum (“plain, level ground”), from plānus (“flat, even, level”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plána",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "plánaí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "plána",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "plána m (genitive singular plána, nominative plural plánaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "~í"
      },
      "expansion": "plána m (genitive singular plána, nominative plural plánaí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "ga:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 8 41",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "ga:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "plánach"
        },
        {
          "word": "plánchlár"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flat surface, plane"
      ],
      "id": "en-plána-ga-noun-2S9o6yrv",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) flat surface, plane"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpˠl̪ˠɑːn̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpˠlˠɑːnˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpˠlˠæːnˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plána"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "plane"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English plane",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plāna",
        "t": "planing tool"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plāna (“planing tool”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "plānō",
        "t": "I level"
      },
      "expansion": "plānō (“I level”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle English plane, from Latin plāna (“planing tool”), from plānō (“I level”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plána",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "plánaí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "plána",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "plána m (genitive singular plána, nominative plural plánaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "~í"
      },
      "expansion": "plána m (genitive singular plána, nominative plural plánaí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 62 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "ga:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "plánáil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plane (tool)"
      ],
      "id": "en-plána-ga-noun-1nrE7noY",
      "links": [
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpˠl̪ˠɑːn̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpˠlˠɑːnˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpˠlˠæːnˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plána"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "plane"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French plane",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "platanus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin platanus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πλάτανος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλάτανος (plátanos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πλατύς",
        "t": "wide, broad"
      },
      "expansion": "πλατύς (platús, “wide, broad”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French plane, from Latin platanus, from Ancient Greek πλάτανος (plátanos), from πλατύς (platús, “wide, broad”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plána",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a phlána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a phlánaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an plána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na plánaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an phlána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bplánaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an bplána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don phlána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na plánaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plána",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phlána",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bplána",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "plánaí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "plána",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "plána m (genitive singular plána, nominative plural plánaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "~í"
      },
      "expansion": "plána m (genitive singular plána, nominative plural plánaí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "lána",
        "3": "lánaí"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m4"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 8 41",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "ga:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plane (tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-plána-ga-noun-R5C0bu1X",
      "links": [
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpˠl̪ˠɑːn̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpˠlˠɑːnˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpˠlˠæːnˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plána"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se-infl-noun-even-ng",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Even a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plána",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plána",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plána",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaiguin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se-infl-noun-even-ng",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pláname",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánamet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánadet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaska",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaset",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "plána",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "plána",
      "name": "se-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plána"
      },
      "name": "se-infl-noun-even-ng"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Sami",
  "lang_code": "se",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plan, design"
      ],
      "id": "en-plána-se-noun-alW1CBUs",
      "links": [
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "design",
          "design"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plána"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms borrowed from English",
    "Irish terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Irish terms derived from English",
    "Irish terms derived from Latin",
    "Irish terms derived from Old French",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ga:Tools",
    "ga:Trees"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "plánach"
    },
    {
      "word": "plánchlár"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "plane"
      },
      "expansion": "English plane",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plānum",
        "t": "plain, level ground"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plānum (“plain, level ground”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "plānus",
        "t": "flat, even, level"
      },
      "expansion": "plānus (“flat, even, level”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English plane, from Latin plānum (“plain, level ground”), from plānus (“flat, even, level”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plána",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "plánaí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "plána",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "plána m (genitive singular plána, nominative plural plánaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "~í"
      },
      "expansion": "plána m (genitive singular plána, nominative plural plánaí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flat surface, plane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) flat surface, plane"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpˠl̪ˠɑːn̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpˠlˠɑːnˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpˠlˠæːnˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plána"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms borrowed from Middle English",
    "Irish terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Irish terms derived from Latin",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle English",
    "Irish terms derived from Old French",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ga:Tools",
    "ga:Trees"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "plánáil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "plane"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English plane",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plāna",
        "t": "planing tool"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plāna (“planing tool”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "plānō",
        "t": "I level"
      },
      "expansion": "plānō (“I level”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle English plane, from Latin plāna (“planing tool”), from plānō (“I level”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plána",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "plánaí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "plána",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "plána m (genitive singular plána, nominative plural plánaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "~í"
      },
      "expansion": "plána m (genitive singular plána, nominative plural plánaí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plane (tool)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpˠl̪ˠɑːn̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpˠlˠɑːnˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpˠlˠæːnˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plána"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Irish terms derived from Latin",
    "Irish terms derived from Old French",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ga:Tools",
    "ga:Trees"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "plane"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French plane",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "platanus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin platanus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πλάτανος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλάτανος (plátanos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πλατύς",
        "t": "wide, broad"
      },
      "expansion": "πλατύς (platús, “wide, broad”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French plane, from Latin platanus, from Ancient Greek πλάτανος (plátanos), from πλατύς (platús, “wide, broad”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plána",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a phlána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a phlánaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an plána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na plánaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an phlána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bplánaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an bplána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don phlána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na plánaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plána",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phlána",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bplána",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "plánaí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "plána",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "plána m (genitive singular plána, nominative plural plánaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "~í"
      },
      "expansion": "plána m (genitive singular plána, nominative plural plánaí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "lána",
        "3": "lánaí"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m4"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plane (tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpˠl̪ˠɑːn̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpˠlˠɑːnˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpˠlˠæːnˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plána"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se-infl-noun-even-ng",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Even a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plána",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plána",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plána",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaiguin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se-infl-noun-even-ng",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pláname",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánamet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánadet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaska",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plánaset",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "plána",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "plána",
      "name": "se-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plána"
      },
      "name": "se-infl-noun-even-ng"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Sami",
  "lang_code": "se",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
        "Northern Sami even a-stem nouns",
        "Northern Sami even nouns",
        "Northern Sami lemmas",
        "Northern Sami non-gradating even nouns",
        "Northern Sami nouns",
        "Requests for pronunciation in Northern Sami entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plan, design"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "design",
          "design"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plána"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.