"piwi" meaning in All languages combined

See piwi on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈpiwi/ Forms: piwis [plural]
Etymology: Short for P-element induced wimpy testis in Drosophila. Head templates: {{en-noun}} piwi (plural piwis)
  1. (genetics, attributive) A class of genes originally identified as encoding regulatory proteins responsible for maintaining incomplete differentiation in stem cells and maintaining the stability of cell division rates in germline cells. Tags: attributive Categories (topical): Genetics
    Sense id: en-piwi-en-noun-UX-LEK2p Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 45 55 Topics: biology, genetics, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences
  2. a small Australian magpie lark, also known as a Murray magpie.
    Sense id: en-piwi-en-noun-lC27H79x Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 40 60

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈpɪu̯.ɪ/ [North-Wales], /ˈpɪu̯.i/ [South-Wales] Forms: piwïaid [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], piwi [error-unrecognized-form], biwi [soft], mhiwi [error-unrecognized-form], phiwi [error-unrecognized-form]
Rhymes: -ɪu̯ɪ Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|piwïaid}} piwi m (plural piwïaid) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. pewee Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Tyrant flycatchers Derived forms: piwi cefnwyn, piwi coed y dwyrain, piwi coed y gorllewin, piwi llwydwyn
    Sense id: en-piwi-cy-noun-LOURoigR Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "Short for P-element induced wimpy testis in Drosophila.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piwis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "piwi (plural piwis)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Genetics",
          "orig": "en:Genetics",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015 August 25, David Roquis et al., “The Epigenome of Schistosoma mansoni Provides Insight about How Cercariae Poise Transcription until Infection”, in PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, volume 9, →DOI:",
          "text": "However, piwi and tudor-domain containing genes are absent from flukes and tapeworms and no true vasa orthologue has been identified in schistosomes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A class of genes originally identified as encoding regulatory proteins responsible for maintaining incomplete differentiation in stem cells and maintaining the stability of cell division rates in germline cells."
      ],
      "id": "en-piwi-en-noun-UX-LEK2p",
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "gene",
          "gene"
        ],
        [
          "regulatory",
          "regulatory"
        ],
        [
          "protein",
          "protein"
        ],
        [
          "incomplete",
          "incomplete"
        ],
        [
          "differentiation",
          "differentiation"
        ],
        [
          "stem cell",
          "stem cell"
        ],
        [
          "stability",
          "stability"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "rate",
          "rate"
        ],
        [
          "germline",
          "germline"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics, attributive) A class of genes originally identified as encoding regulatory proteins responsible for maintaining incomplete differentiation in stem cells and maintaining the stability of cell division rates in germline cells."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small Australian magpie lark, also known as a Murray magpie."
      ],
      "id": "en-piwi-en-noun-lC27H79x",
      "links": [
        [
          "Australian",
          "Australian"
        ],
        [
          "magpie",
          "magpie"
        ],
        [
          "lark",
          "lark"
        ],
        [
          "Murray",
          "Murray"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiwi/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "piwi"
  ],
  "word": "piwi"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piwïaid",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piwi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhiwi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phiwi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "piwïaid"
      },
      "expansion": "piwi m (plural piwïaid)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Tyrant flycatchers",
          "orig": "cy:Tyrant flycatchers",
          "parents": [
            "Suboscines",
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "piwi cefnwyn"
        },
        {
          "word": "piwi coed y dwyrain"
        },
        {
          "word": "piwi coed y gorllewin"
        },
        {
          "word": "piwi llwydwyn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pewee"
      ],
      "id": "en-piwi-cy-noun-LOURoigR",
      "links": [
        [
          "pewee",
          "pewee"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪu̯.ɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪu̯.i/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪu̯ɪ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piwi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Short for P-element induced wimpy testis in Drosophila.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piwis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "piwi (plural piwis)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Genetics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015 August 25, David Roquis et al., “The Epigenome of Schistosoma mansoni Provides Insight about How Cercariae Poise Transcription until Infection”, in PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, volume 9, →DOI:",
          "text": "However, piwi and tudor-domain containing genes are absent from flukes and tapeworms and no true vasa orthologue has been identified in schistosomes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A class of genes originally identified as encoding regulatory proteins responsible for maintaining incomplete differentiation in stem cells and maintaining the stability of cell division rates in germline cells."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "gene",
          "gene"
        ],
        [
          "regulatory",
          "regulatory"
        ],
        [
          "protein",
          "protein"
        ],
        [
          "incomplete",
          "incomplete"
        ],
        [
          "differentiation",
          "differentiation"
        ],
        [
          "stem cell",
          "stem cell"
        ],
        [
          "stability",
          "stability"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "rate",
          "rate"
        ],
        [
          "germline",
          "germline"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics, attributive) A class of genes originally identified as encoding regulatory proteins responsible for maintaining incomplete differentiation in stem cells and maintaining the stability of cell division rates in germline cells."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a small Australian magpie lark, also known as a Murray magpie."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Australian",
          "Australian"
        ],
        [
          "magpie",
          "magpie"
        ],
        [
          "lark",
          "lark"
        ],
        [
          "Murray",
          "Murray"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiwi/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "piwi"
  ],
  "word": "piwi"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "piwi cefnwyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "piwi coed y dwyrain"
    },
    {
      "word": "piwi coed y gorllewin"
    },
    {
      "word": "piwi llwydwyn"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piwïaid",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piwi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhiwi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phiwi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "piwïaid"
      },
      "expansion": "piwi m (plural piwïaid)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/ɪu̯ɪ",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/ɪu̯ɪ/2 syllables",
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh masculine nouns",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "cy:Tyrant flycatchers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pewee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pewee",
          "pewee"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪu̯.ɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪu̯.i/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪu̯ɪ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piwi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for piwi meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: piwi/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "piwi"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "piwi",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: piwi/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "piwi"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "piwi",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: piwi/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "piwi"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "piwi",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.