pinigon in All languages combined

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Etymology: Related to pīna (“punishment, pain”), from Latin poena (“punishment, torment”), from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty”). Etymology templates: {{der|odt|la|poena|t=punishment, torment}} Latin poena (“punishment, torment”), {{der|odt|grc|ποινή|t=penalty}} Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty”) Head templates: {{head|odt|verb|cat2=|head=|sort=}} pinigon, {{odt-verb}} pinigon Inflection templates: {{odt-conj-wk2|pīnig}} Forms: weak [table-tags], pīnigon [infinitive], pīnigo [first-person, present, singular], pīnigon [first-person, present, singular], pīnigoda [first-person, past, singular], pīnigos [present, second-person, singular], pīnigost [present, second-person, singular], pīnigodos [past, second-person, singular], pīnigot [present, singular, third-person], pīnigoda [past, singular, third-person], pīnigon [first-person, plural, present], pīnigodun [first-person, past, plural], pīnigot [plural, present, second-person], pīnigodut [past, plural, second-person], pīnigont [plural, present, third-person], pīnigodun [past, plural, third-person], pīnigodi [first-person, past, singular], pīnigodis [past, second-person, singular], pīnigo [present, singular, third-person], pīnigodi [past, singular, third-person], pīnigodin [first-person, past, plural], pīnigodit [past, plural, second-person], pīnigon [plural, present, third-person], pīnigodin [past, plural, third-person], pīnigo [present, singular], pīnigot [plural, present], pīnigondi [present], pīnigot [past], gipīnigot [past]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "pinigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: pinigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: pinigen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "pijnigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: pijnigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: pijnigen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "poena",
        "t": "punishment, torment"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin poena (“punishment, torment”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ποινή",
        "t": "penalty"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to pīna (“punishment, pain”), from Latin poena (“punishment, torment”), from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-conj-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigoda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigost",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigodos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigoda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigodun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigodut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigodun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigodi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigodis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigodi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigodin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigodit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigodin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigondi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gipīnigot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pinigon",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pinigon",
      "name": "odt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pīnig"
      },
      "name": "odt-conj-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hurt oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-pinigon-odt-verb-qhlWn6dr",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pinigon"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "pinigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: pinigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: pinigen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "pijnigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: pijnigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: pijnigen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "poena",
        "t": "punishment, torment"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin poena (“punishment, torment”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ποινή",
        "t": "penalty"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to pīna (“punishment, pain”), from Latin poena (“punishment, torment”), from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-conj-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigoda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigost",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigodos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigoda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigodun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigodut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigodun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigodi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigodis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigodi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigodin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigodit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigodin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigondi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīnigot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gipīnigot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pinigon",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pinigon",
      "name": "odt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pīnig"
      },
      "name": "odt-conj-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Dutch basic verbs",
        "Old Dutch class 2 weak verbs",
        "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Dutch lemmas",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Latin",
        "Old Dutch verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hurt oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pinigon"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"pinigon" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Old Dutch]