See pinguim on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Pinguin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hunsrik: Pinguin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hunsrik: Pinguin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fr>pingouin>penguin",
"id": "penguin",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Celtic *kʷennom\nProto-Brythonic *penn\nWelsh pen?\nProto-Indo-European *weyd-der.?\nProto-Celtic *windos\nProto-Brythonic *gwɨnn\nWelsh gwyn?\nProto-Indo-European *peyH-der.\nProto-Indo-European *bʰenǵʰ-influ.?\nLatin pinguisder.?\nEnglish penguinbor.\nDutch pinguïnbor.\nFrench pingouinbor.\nPortuguese pinguim",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pingouin"
},
"expansion": "French pingouin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "nl",
"3": "pinguïn"
},
"expansion": "Dutch pinguïn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cy",
"3": "pen",
"4": "",
"5": "head"
},
"expansion": "Welsh pen (“head”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "pinguis",
"4": "",
"5": "fat"
},
"expansion": "Latin pinguis (“fat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Celtic *kʷennom\nProto-Brythonic *penn\nWelsh pen?\nProto-Indo-European *weyd-der.?\nProto-Celtic *windos\nProto-Brythonic *gwɨnn\nWelsh gwyn?\nProto-Indo-European *peyH-der.\nProto-Indo-European *bʰenǵʰ-influ.?\nLatin pinguisder.?\nEnglish penguinbor.\nDutch pinguïnbor.\nFrench pingouinbor.\nPortuguese pinguim\nFrom French pingouin, from Dutch pinguïn of uncertain origin. Possibly from Welsh pen (“head”) + gwyn (“white”), or from Latin pinguis (“fat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pinguins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pinguim m (plural pinguins)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pin‧guim"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Penguins",
"orig": "pt:Penguins",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penguin (any bird of order Sphenisciformes)"
],
"id": "en-pinguim-pt-noun-0vgC9RgS",
"links": [
[
"penguin",
"penguin"
],
[
"Sphenisciformes",
"Sphenisciformes#Translingual"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pinguim-africano"
},
{
"word": "pinguim-de-adélia"
},
{
"word": "pinguim-de-magalhães"
},
{
"word": "pinguim-gentoo"
},
{
"word": "pinguim-imperador"
},
{
"word": "pinguim-rei"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pingüim"
},
{
"word": "penguim"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pengüim"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:pinguim"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pĩˈɡwĩ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pĩˈɡwĩ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ĩ"
}
],
"word": "pinguim"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Pinguin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hunsrik: Pinguin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hunsrik: Pinguin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fr>pingouin>penguin",
"id": "penguin",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Celtic *kʷennom\nProto-Brythonic *penn\nWelsh pen?\nProto-Indo-European *weyd-der.?\nProto-Celtic *windos\nProto-Brythonic *gwɨnn\nWelsh gwyn?\nProto-Indo-European *peyH-der.\nProto-Indo-European *bʰenǵʰ-influ.?\nLatin pinguisder.?\nEnglish penguinbor.\nDutch pinguïnbor.\nFrench pingouinbor.\nPortuguese pinguim",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pingouin"
},
"expansion": "French pingouin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "nl",
"3": "pinguïn"
},
"expansion": "Dutch pinguïn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cy",
"3": "pen",
"4": "",
"5": "head"
},
"expansion": "Welsh pen (“head”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "pinguis",
"4": "",
"5": "fat"
},
"expansion": "Latin pinguis (“fat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Celtic *kʷennom\nProto-Brythonic *penn\nWelsh pen?\nProto-Indo-European *weyd-der.?\nProto-Celtic *windos\nProto-Brythonic *gwɨnn\nWelsh gwyn?\nProto-Indo-European *peyH-der.\nProto-Indo-European *bʰenǵʰ-influ.?\nLatin pinguisder.?\nEnglish penguinbor.\nDutch pinguïnbor.\nFrench pingouinbor.\nPortuguese pinguim\nFrom French pingouin, from Dutch pinguïn of uncertain origin. Possibly from Welsh pen (“head”) + gwyn (“white”), or from Latin pinguis (“fat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pinguins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pinguim m (plural pinguins)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pin‧guim"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pinguim-africano"
},
{
"word": "pinguim-de-adélia"
},
{
"word": "pinguim-de-magalhães"
},
{
"word": "pinguim-gentoo"
},
{
"word": "pinguim-imperador"
},
{
"word": "pinguim-rei"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Dutch",
"Portuguese terms derived from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Welsh",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩ/2 syllables",
"pt:Penguins"
],
"glosses": [
"penguin (any bird of order Sphenisciformes)"
],
"links": [
[
"penguin",
"penguin"
],
[
"Sphenisciformes",
"Sphenisciformes#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:pinguim"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pĩˈɡwĩ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pĩˈɡwĩ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ĩ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pingüim"
},
{
"word": "penguim"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pengüim"
}
],
"word": "pinguim"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pinguim meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.