See pin down on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pins down",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinning down",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pinned down",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pinned down",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "pin down (third-person singular simple present pins down, present participle pinning down, simple past and past participle pinned down)",
"name": "en-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 15 25 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 15 36 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "pindown"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "unpindownable"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"text": "Pin down the tablecloth, so it doesn't blow away in the breeze.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
84,
95
],
[
211,
222
]
],
"ref": "1955 March, “Modernisation and Re-Equipment of British Railways”, in Railway Magazine, pages 154, 171:",
"text": "There are approximately 1,000 places on British Railways where wagon brakes must be pinned down before trains proceed over severe falling gradients; the trains have to be brought to a stand for the brakes to be pinned down, and subsequently have again to be stopped for the brakes to be released.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To attach or secure with pins."
],
"id": "en-pin_down-en-verb-NaySK6eK",
"links": [
[
"attach",
"attach"
],
[
"secure",
"secure"
],
[
"pin",
"pin"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "pin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "nail down"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 3 2 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to attach with pins",
"word": "inmovilizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 2 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to attach with pins",
"word": "atrapar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 2 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to attach with pins",
"word": "sujetar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 2 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to attach with pins",
"word": "subjectar (disused)"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 15 25 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 15 36 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
35
],
[
39,
43
]
],
"text": "Something is wrong, but I can't pin it down.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To identify something (e.g. a decision or plan) clearly or specifically."
],
"id": "en-pin_down-en-verb-D~BtaGuF",
"links": [
[
"identify",
"identify"
],
[
"clearly",
"clearly"
],
[
"specifically",
"specifically"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) To identify something (e.g. a decision or plan) clearly or specifically."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Wrestling",
"orig": "en:Wrestling",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 15 35 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 15 25 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 14 36 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English phrasal verbs formed with \"down\"",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 18 36 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 15 36 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 17 38 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 19 38 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hold the opponent back-first so both his or her shoulders touch the mat or ground."
],
"id": "en-pin_down-en-verb-BZ~F3t1Z",
"links": [
[
"wrestling",
"wrestling#Noun"
],
[
"mat",
"mat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(wrestling) To hold the opponent back-first so both his or her shoulders touch the mat or ground."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pin#English:_pin down while wrestling"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war",
"wrestling"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 15 25 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 15 36 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
16
],
[
21,
25
]
],
"text": "Let's try to pin him down on a price.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To corner somebody in order to get a firm answer."
],
"id": "en-pin_down-en-verb-3GXLukKH",
"links": [
[
"corner",
"corner"
],
[
"firm",
"firm"
],
[
"answer",
"answer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) To corner somebody in order to get a firm answer."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-pin down.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-au-pin_down.ogg/En-au-pin_down.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-au-pin_down.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pin down"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English multiword terms",
"English phrasal verbs",
"English phrasal verbs formed with \"down\"",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "pindown"
},
{
"word": "unpindownable"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pins down",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinning down",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pinned down",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pinned down",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "pin down (third-person singular simple present pins down, present participle pinning down, simple past and past participle pinned down)",
"name": "en-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "pin"
},
{
"word": "nail down"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"text": "Pin down the tablecloth, so it doesn't blow away in the breeze.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
84,
95
],
[
211,
222
]
],
"ref": "1955 March, “Modernisation and Re-Equipment of British Railways”, in Railway Magazine, pages 154, 171:",
"text": "There are approximately 1,000 places on British Railways where wagon brakes must be pinned down before trains proceed over severe falling gradients; the trains have to be brought to a stand for the brakes to be pinned down, and subsequently have again to be stopped for the brakes to be released.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To attach or secure with pins."
],
"links": [
[
"attach",
"attach"
],
[
"secure",
"secure"
],
[
"pin",
"pin"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English idioms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
35
],
[
39,
43
]
],
"text": "Something is wrong, but I can't pin it down.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To identify something (e.g. a decision or plan) clearly or specifically."
],
"links": [
[
"identify",
"identify"
],
[
"clearly",
"clearly"
],
[
"specifically",
"specifically"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) To identify something (e.g. a decision or plan) clearly or specifically."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Wrestling"
],
"glosses": [
"To hold the opponent back-first so both his or her shoulders touch the mat or ground."
],
"links": [
[
"wrestling",
"wrestling#Noun"
],
[
"mat",
"mat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(wrestling) To hold the opponent back-first so both his or her shoulders touch the mat or ground."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pin#English:_pin down while wrestling"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war",
"wrestling"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English idioms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
16
],
[
21,
25
]
],
"text": "Let's try to pin him down on a price.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To corner somebody in order to get a firm answer."
],
"links": [
[
"corner",
"corner"
],
[
"firm",
"firm"
],
[
"answer",
"answer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) To corner somebody in order to get a firm answer."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-pin down.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-au-pin_down.ogg/En-au-pin_down.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-au-pin_down.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to attach with pins",
"word": "inmovilizar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to attach with pins",
"word": "atrapar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to attach with pins",
"word": "sujetar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to attach with pins",
"word": "subjectar (disused)"
}
],
"word": "pin down"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pin down meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.